基础板

Then the interpolation method and analogue method can be used for calculating descaling temperature.

并在此基础上，提出适用于中厚板轧制的板形锁定法，理论推导和现场应用均已证明，这种方法能够在对厚度控制微小影响的前提下，避免轧制宽薄材时板形容易出现边浪的缺陷。

Based on the experience of national research projects, high chrome white cast iron liner、handfacing liner have been preparated.

在国内外制备耐磨衬板的经验基础上，分别选用一种铸造工艺制备高铬铸铁衬板，两种焊接工艺：躺极电渣堆焊、带极耐磨堆焊制备堆焊衬板。

The sloping plate can provide sufficiently the under-cooling for nucleation and lay a foundation for heterogeneous nucleation to form lots of nuclei of crystal internally and on the sloping plate surface, thus causing the melt to nucleates eruptively. Under the action of both metal flow and vibration, the nuclei formed on the sloping plate surface can move freely and disperse into the melt, and they are able to maintain the direct growth in spherical shape in the homogeneous composition and temperature fields.

倾斜板为形核提供足够大的过冷度和异质形核基础，大量晶核在斜板表面和内部形成，使熔体爆发形核，在流动和振动作用下斜板表面形成的晶核游离，弥散到熔体内部，晶核在均匀的成分场与温度场条件下，可以保持直接球状生长。

Based on the study of the flow maldistribution in heat exchanger,the effect of staggered plate header configuration on outlet flow and heat transfer in plate-fin heat exchangers was experimentally studied.

在对板翅式换热器内部物流分配研究的基础上，研究了错排孔板型结构封头对板翅式换热器出口流动与换热的影响。

Based on the combined control objective function for shape and mechanical properties,the mechanical properties and the shape are controlled simultaneously.Against the practical character of skin mill and on the premise of the assurance of finished product mechanical property,a set of elongation distribution model about skin mill is established on the criterion that...

在引入板形与力学性能综合控制目标函数的基础上，针对平整机的实际特性，在保证成品的机械性能的前提下，以基态弯辊力下带材的出口板形最好为准则，建立了延伸率分配数学模型；同时给出了相应的张力与轧制压力设定方法，并将其应用到生产实践，提高了平整产品的板形精度，具有较大的推广应用价值。

Based on the request of filter press, better filter cloth was choose and on the bases of calculation by using I-deas8.0 software, the structure of draw-plate was improved, and the filter gasket of filter press was redesigned.

根据本课题中板框压滤机的要求选择了合适的滤布，利用有限元软件I-deas8.0对滤板进行了受力分析，并在此基础上进行结构改进设计；同时对拉板装置、压滤机的滤圈进行了改进设计。

Based on the variational principle of virtual voltage and virtual displacement derived in this thesis and the classical theory of linear laminated plates, and by using the constitutive equations of elastic piezoelectric materials, and the DKQ quadrilateral plate bending element, the finite element modeling for the fabric reinforced laminated plates with nonlinear voltage-electric strain relationship of piezoelectric actuators has been established for the first time in this thesis. And the expressions for the electric loadings with obvious mechanical meaning and convenient for computation are established, which can be used to the deformation analysis of laminated plates with piezoelectric actuators under specified voltages.

以本文直接导出的压电结构的虚电势—虚位移变分原理为基础，依据经典线性层合板理论和压电弹性体的本构方程，采用基于离散法线假设的DKQ四结点任意四边形薄板弯曲单元，首次建立了考虑非线性电压—电应变关系的含压电致动器的纤维增强型层合板的有限元分析模型，并推导建立了力学意义明确、便于计算的电荷载表达式，可用于指定电压条件下纤维增强型叠层合成板的变形分析。

A series of measures, such s uniformly arranging grouting holes for consolidation grouting, monitoring stresses of anchor rods, increasing grouting pressure in stages, automatically warning against the upraising of toe slabs, were taken to make the maximum grouting pressure of first section increase to 1.0 MPa and the factor of safety against seepage of shallow curtain bodies exceed 1.90, building a safe and reliable seepage control system for the soft foundation under concrete face rockfill dam's toe slabs.

通过采用均布固结、锚杆应力监测、分级升压、抬动自动报警等一系列措施，使趾板基础帷幕第1段最大灌浆压力达到1.0MPa，浅部幕体抗渗安全系数超过1.90，建构起安全、可靠的面板坝趾板软岩基础防渗体系。

In reservoir design one sometimes meets with submerged structures, such as the underwater retaining wall, the foundation-rested immersed, plate which connects shore to intake-tower, the half-submerged navigation-guiding plate, a strut plate positioned midway in water depth, and also a diversion wall from shore.

在实际工程中，有时遇到某些建筑物是潜没在水中的，如水库水面以下的挡土墙和水库进水塔与岸边连接的撑墙；又有时遇到挡水建筑物与基础脱离，如水库中的导航板；另外还有一些既潜没在水面以下又与基础脱离的建筑，如水中撑板；还有岸边的平板。

Firstly, a 2D quasi-single phase liquid turbulent flow model was developed. In this model, interactions between liquid and bubbling gas phase were taken account of, i.e., interphase drag force and the turbulent energy induced by the bubbling gas phase.

首先，建立了以为基础的塔板二维拟单相流模型，其次，建立了三维两相双流体湍流模型，最后，在双流体流体力学模型的基础上，建立了塔板上液相传质模型。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。