基础

System modeling involves with both functional modeling and timing modeling, which relate with computation model (eg, Data-flow-oriented vs. Control-flow-oriented, Uni-processing vs. Multi-processing), time model (eg, Continuous vs. Discreet, Time vs. Untimed, Cycle-based vs. Non-cycle-based, State-based vs. Event-driven, Branching-time vs. Linear-time, Single-rate vs. Multi-rate) and communication model (eg Shared Variable vs. Messaging Passing).

涉及系统建模与功能建模和时间建模，涉及的计算模型（例如，数据流导向与控制流为导向，统一处理与多处理），时间模型（例如，连续主场迎战Discreet公司，时间与Untimed ，周期为基础的与非周期为基础，以国家为基础与事件驱动，分枝时间与线性时间，单率与多速率）和通信模型。

This tought is regarded as a supplyment of the nerve centre theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine and a theoretical foundation for researches in the following fields such as shaping factors and treatments of cancers,hypochondria ,schizophrenia and etc.

此构想如能成立将完善中医基础学对神经中枢研究的不足，并在此基础上促进中西医的真正结合，在癌症成因、治疗；忧郁症、精神分裂等慢性病方面的研究提供可靠的理论基础。

The firm is usually functioning on a shoe string budget. The most important resource, capital is extremely scarce and is allocated very carefully to create a steady cash flow. Enterprise Application, though helps set a firm's foundation on a sound footing for the organization to grow organically, does not initially enable cash flow. So the firm in its infancy builds and runs its business processes with applications that are barebones Excel based or some sort of shareware/open source software systems.

企业应用，虽然有利於树立了坚定的基础，在一个健全的基础上，为组织发展有机地，不使最初的现金流量，所以该公司在其起步阶段，建立和运行，其业务流程与应用程序都是准系统Excel的或基於某种形式的共享/开放源码软件系统，虽然，建设一个组织就了坚实的基础的企业应用是理想，小水桶组织实施的企业应用作为一个'好'类和的举动

As far as the status quo of financing in the constructive field of urban infrastructure is concerned, although conventional financing arrangements have bestrewed three processes, which include the constructer, putting through and final service-offering, facing the tremendous market demands for urban infrastructure, the innovation on financing tools and main investors still has quite great space.

本论文认为，就城市基础设施建设领域投融资的现状来看，尽管传统的投筹资安排已经覆盖了城市基础设施建设、接通和最终提供服务的三个过程，但面对巨大的城市基础设施需求市场，投资主体和融资工具的创新仍然有相当大空间。

The following is the research frame of this dissertation:Chapter one: Introduce background, research significance, research object, research contents and methods of this dissertation; review the history of clusters theoretical research in detail; dissertate main research dynamic status of domestic and international;Chapter two: Through explain theoretical foundation of cluster research, it defines and demarcates clusters, introduces the concept of private enterprises" cluster on this basis, and summarizes current situation of Quanzhou private enterprises" cluster;Chapter three: Propose the concept of cluster competitiveness, collect and analysis those factors which influence cluster competitiveness, and set up an appraisal system of private enterprises" cluster competitiveness;Chapter four: Define developing stages of private enterprises" cluster with clusters" dominance competitiveness, analysis characteristic and law of private enterprises" cluster in different life cycle, give out strategic countermeasures separately which promote cluster competitiveness in different stage;Chapter five: On the basis chapter three and chapter four, propose what we can use cluster strategic planning to promote Quanzhou cluster competitiveness; and recommend thought of cluster strategic planning;Chapter six: Introduce the case of Quanzhou sports shoes cluster, use competitiveness appraise system and life cycle theory for empirical analysis, and put forward detailed countermeasure that can promote cluster competitiveness;Conclusion: Summarize the research of full dissertation, and point out some weaknesses of this dissertation.

本文的研究框架如下：第一章：介绍本文选题的背景、研究意义、研究对象、内容与方法，并详细论述集群理论研究的历史回顾及当前国内外主要研究动态；第二章：通过阐述产业集群研究的理论基础，定义及界定产业集群，在此基础上引入民营企业产业集群的概念，并归纳总结了泉州市民营企业产业集群的现状；第三章：提出产业集群竞争力的概念，对影响集群竞争力的因素进行分析，初步建立一套民营企业产业集群竞争力的评价体系；第四章：应用集群显性竞争力来界定民营企业产业集群发展的生命周期阶段，并分析民营企业产业集群在各个不同生命周期阶段呈现的特征及规律，分别给出在不同阶段提升集群竞争力的战略对策；第五章：在第三、四章的基础上提出应用产业集群战略规划来提升泉州民营企业产业集群的竞争力，并介绍了集群战略规划的思路；第六章：引入泉州运动鞋产业集群的案例，应用本文构建的集群竞争力评价体系及生命周期理论进行实证分析，并提出提升该集群竞争力的详细对策；结论：总结全文的研究，并指出本论文研究的一些不足之处。

At present, There are greatly divaricates about the boundary of the appellation in modern Chinese. Above all, this article definitude the connotation and the extension. In the second part, the article particularly expatiate the five kinds of the titles on the base of the boundary. In the third part, on the base of sorts the article searches the combination rule of every kind of titles and the relation of combination.

第二部分在称呼语界定的基础上，对各类称呼语进行了分类阐述，将称呼语分为五类，并在此基础上进而划分小类，力求对每类称呼语进行详尽阐述，第三部分则在分类的基础上探求各类称呼语的组合规律，探讨了四类称呼语的组合关系。

These five years saw an increase in graduates from sports colleges,and student disposable employment rate in teaching profession declined.The highest rate of sports majors in secondary and higher schools ranks like follows:Sports Education,Social Physical Cultural and Ethnic Traditional Sports;2.Employing units have unsatisfied evaluation on professional dedication in the process of evaluating morality of gradates from our university;also not satisfied with the fact that these graduates are not strict with themselves and be models for students,indicating that there being needs and room left for strengthening and improving students' ideological quality.3.Employing units' evaluations on knowledge structure of graduates from our college:an unanimous affirm of the solid professional skills,and professional skills should not be neglected but strengthened and it needs improvement and creativity;there is polarization in using computers,so we need to think about how to teach computer courses in future teaching process;units are not very satisfied with graduates' foreign language proficiency,the university should lay emphasis on this.4.Employing units' evaluations on graduates ranging from strong to weak:dissatisfaction on organizing and management ability,conducting teaching and training and solving emergent events,and also on demonstrating and explaining and scientific research,to be specific, gradates' acts and skills are not standard,their explanatiens don't seize the key points, demonstrating and explaining ability of athletic training majors are better than that of other majors,and the overall scientific research ability of our graduates are not high enough to meet the employing units' demands and there is still a gap between them.5.Graduate needs from the grass-roots level unitsThe most welcome sport of the grass-roots level includes football,basketball,track and field and aerobics;basic requirements for middle school in new era PE teachers in include finn professional skills,proficiency of computer and foreign language,profound knowledge of humanities and arts and relevant knowledge comprehensive quality of new era teachers is the guarantee whether quality-oriented education of middle schools can be undergone.

从事教学工作专业由高到低依次为：体育教育、运动训练、社会体育和民族传统体育。2用人单位对我院毕业生道德品质方面的评价的总体评价是较好的，其中对敬业精神的评价存在不满意的现象；严于律己，为人师表方面存在不满意的现象，说明对学生思想素质的培养方面仍有加强和提高的空间与必要。3用人单位对我院毕业生知识结构的评价为：毕业生的专业基础掌握比较好，得到了用人单位的一致肯定，学院对毕业生专业基础知识的教育不能掉以轻心，需再接再厉，不断创新；计算机的学习上出现了两级分化，所以在今后的教学过程中，对计算机知识这门课如何开展是我们需要解决的实际问题；外语知识的掌握满意度不是很高，需要学校方面引起一定重视。4用人单位对我院毕业生能力的评价：对组织管理能力，指导教学与训练能力和突发事件处理能力比较满意，然而在示范与讲解能力和科研能力上存在着不满意的现象，主要表现在动作技能不规范，讲解抓不住关键要素，通过调查显示往往运动训练专业毕业的学生在示范讲解这方面要好于其他专业，科研能力整体评价不算很高，与用人单位的需求存在一定的差距。5基层对毕业生的需求对专项的需求足球、篮球、田径、健美操是基层中学较受欢迎的项目；新世纪具备综合素质的教师受到用人单位欢迎，这是素质教育能否有效开展的保证，也是体育教师开展体育创新教学工作的基础。

In this paper,the author deals with the following:Firstly,beginning with the introduction of the connotation of animal welfare,the author elaborates the serious phenomenon of infracting animal welfare,which existed in our current animal welfare protection through fully analyzing and studying ethical basis,religious foundation,philosophy infrastructure of animal welfare.

本研究从介绍动物福利的内涵入手，在充分分析了动物福利问题研究的伦理基础、宗教基础、哲学等基础之后，详尽阐述了我国目前动物福利中存在的比较严重的侵害动物福利的现象，进而分析其原因和障碍性因素，从多方面、多角度得出结论，认为中国已经到了必须给予动物福利的时期。

In order to solve these problems, it is impossible to abandon existed infrastructure and application systems completely and adopt new products and technologies to rebuild infrastructure and application systems. The most practicable and feasible method is to utilze advanced information integration platform to "integrate" existing infrastructure and application systems.

要解决这个问题，我们不可能把原有的基础设施和应用系统完全抛弃，而全部采用新产品、新技术从头重新构建基础设施和应用系统，最切实可行的办法就是利用先进的信息整合平台，&整合&原有的基础设施，&整合&原有的应用系统。

In this article, the design of NIPS focuses on two basic detection technologies: deep content search and behavior analysis. These two technologies implement basic and main detection function of IPS; other detection technologies are based on these two ones.

文章中NIPS的设计与实现主要考虑了两大基础检测技术的实现：深度内容搜索技术和行为分析技术，这两项技术实现了IPS的基础同时也是主体的检测功能，其它检测技术的实现大多要建立在这两项技术基础之上。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。