基板

We present a simple method to functionalize the surface and to modify the structures of multi-walled carbon nanotube grown on silicon substrates using argon plasma. The as-grown CNT films prepared by thermal chemical vapor deposition were treated with Ar plasma.

在此研究中使用非反应性的Ar电浆子蚀刻，处藉由热化学气相沉积法在矽基板表面所积的多层米碳管，并观察处过后的米碳管表面型态与结构上的改变及其对场发射特性的影响。

Masanobu Yamamoto, senior managing director at optical disc development division of Sony, said the firms were able to use paper in the new disc as the Blu-ray technology does not require laser light to travel through the substrate.

索尼光盘研发部门的高级常务董事Masanobu Yamamoto称，能够将纸作为新光盘的材料是因为，蓝光技术不要求激光穿透光盘片的基板。

A press part is arranged on the upper part of the absorption part of the middlemost absorption group to descend a bracket panel and press the glass substrate on the absorption part.

位于最中央的吸附部组的吸附部在上方配置有按压部。按压部使辅助盘下降而将玻璃基板按压在吸附部上。

Monofilm of silane on the surface of the glass substrates is prepared via the method of self-assembled monolayers, Hf (SO4)24H2O and HCI are used as raw materials, HfO2 thin films are prepared on the active groups of the alkyl silane by the liquid phase deposition.

利用自组装单层膜技术，在玻璃基板上生长有机硅烷单分子膜层，以Hf(SO4)24H2O和HCI配制HfO2前驱液，通过液相沉积在硅烷的功能性官能团上诱导生成二氧化铪薄膜。

Five synthesis methods of AlN powder were discussed,namely direct nitrogenation of Al powder,carbothermal reduction of Al2O3,chemical vapor deposition,sol-gel method,self-propagating high-temperature synthesis and plasma chemical synthesis.

凝胶法、自蔓延高温合成法和等离子化学合成法；分析AlN烧结助剂的选择和5种烧结工艺：热压烧结、无压烧结、放电等离子烧结、微波烧结及自蔓延烧结；阐述AlN基板的制备工艺及其影响因素。

Five synthesis methods of AlN powder were discussed, namely direct nitrogenation of Al powder, carbothermal reduction of Al2O3, chemical vapor deposition, sol-gel method, self-propagating high-temperature synthesis and plasma chemical synthesis. The choice of AlN sintering additives and five sintering technologies were analysed, namely hot pressing sintering, pressureless sintering, spark plasma sintering, microwave sintering and self-propagating sintering. The preparation processes of AlN substrate and its influencing factors were expounded.

介绍AlN陶瓷的典型性能和导热机理；讨论AlN粉末的5种合成方法：铝粉直接氮化法、Al2O3碳热还原法、化学气相沉积法、溶胶凝胶法、自蔓延高温合成法和等离子化学合成法；分析AlN烧结助剂的选择和5种烧结工艺：热压烧结、无压烧结、放电等离子烧结、微波烧结及自蔓延烧结；阐述AlN基板的制备工艺及其影响因素。

In addition, InP technology provides the following measurement benefits compared with other technologies available today: significantly flatter response at high frequencies; higher measurement accuracy because of the low-noise, nonconductive substrate; and higher reliability due to lower power consumption.

相较于其他的技术，InP技术还提供许多量测优点：在较高的频率下，可产生相当平坦的响应；低噪声的非传导性基板，可提高量测准确度；低消耗功率，可确保较高的可靠度。

Today, there are nonconventional established surface patterning techniques such as nanoimprint lithography and FIB which are commercially available. However, these processes are normally highly costly and also not well established for large area processing in particular for flexible substrate.

尽管非传统微纳表面构型技术已经开发成型并商业化，如纳米压印平面印刷(nano-imprinting lithography)和聚焦离子束刻蚀技术，但这些工艺技术通常费用昂贵，而且在用于大面积工艺制造上，尤其是在处理柔软基板材料时遇到困难。

However, PAPC alone is not sufficient to induce an ectopic otic placode formation.

同时，研究发现PAPC异位注射并不足以诱导一个新的异源的耳基板的形成。

Hard stops will allow the maximum transport speeds without overtravel and are the most accurate in positioning a substrate to the support structure.

机械定位可以达到最大的传输速度，而不致超出行程，并能使基板最精确地定位至支撑结构处。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！