基本硬件

In this thesis, the principles and realization methods of evolvable hardware have been systematically introduced.

本文系统介绍了硬件演化技术的基本原理和实现方法。

The paper presents basic concepts of Genetic Algorithm in its computer model and discusses design of evolvable reconfigurable hardware.

本文给出GAs在计算机模型中的基本概念，讨论进化再配置硬件的设计，最后给出几个进化实验的例子。

The graduation design is based on single chip microcomputer intelligent design of a power source, hardware design is the main task of the circuit design, battery, the three groups of different size power design, system design, manostat ADC0809 adc design, display design, the watchdog circuit module design, 3-8 decoder circuit design, AT89C51 basic circuit design, 74LS161 prescaler design and auxiliary circuit design, Software design task is: initialize program design, and key process design, charge control program design, A/D conversion program design, over-current protection program design, display design program.

本次毕业设计注意是设计一个基于单片机的智能电源，硬件设计的主要任务是：蓄电池充电电路的设计、三组不同大小的电源设计、系统稳压电源设计、ADC0809模数转换电路设计、看门狗电路设计、显示模块设计、3-8译码电路设计、AT89C51基本工作电路设计、74LS161分频器设计和辅助电路设计；软件设计的任务是：初始化程序设计、按键程序设计、充放电控制程序设计、A/D转换程序设计、过流保护程序设计、显示程序设计。

A set of software using Mult...

系统的硬件技术指标、软件功能和整体性能均达到较高水平，基本满足了实际工程测量的需要。

Tests indicate the PBT algorithm instance in Network Processor can enable searches at wire speed of up to 50 complicated, intersecting gateway rules, or up to 1000 nonintersecting rules with irregular domains of application.

经过测试验证，本文算法的分组分类查询速度快，占用硬件的内存空间小，在网络处理器上基本能够达到线速处理。

At first , this paper introduces resumptively some basic knowledge : reliability screening test , high temperature burn-in principle and techniques. On the base of expatiating dynamic power burn-in principle and online function testing principle , hardware buildup , operating principle , structural feature and technical criteria of this system are also be introduced.

本文首先概括介绍了可靠性筛选试验、器件高温老炼原理和方法等基础知识，并在阐述数字电路动态功率老炼和在线功能测试基本原理的基础上，对该系统的硬件组成、工作原理、结构特征、技术指标等方面做了介绍。

At first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu-lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band-pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse-width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. Finally, using the graphics program language LabV-IEW which is designed for testing field especially by NI accomplishes the solfware design of testing system,realized the testing functions.

首先对加速度计及其测试技术的发展历史和现状，液浮摆式加速度计的工作原理和数学模型等作了简要的介绍，然后确定了以二元调宽脉冲再平衡测试回路为设计方案，并从控制理论的角度进行了分析，着重研究了系统中各部分的传递函数，利用系统开环传递函数分析了系统的稳定性，同时设计了系统的校正网络；分析了二元调宽脉冲再平衡测试回路的分辨率、采样约束以及测试精度等基本问题，并按照系统分析的结果设计了包括前置放大、带通滤波、交流放大、相敏解调、脉宽调制、频标电路以及力矩电流发生器等测试系统各部分硬件电路，验证了电路的正确性，最后按照测试系统的要求，采用了美国NI公司专为测试领域所开发的虚拟仪器工具——LabVIEW作为测试软件开发工具，利用该图形化编程语言完成了测试系统软件部分的设计，实现了测试功能。

this paper analyses the basic principle of tpc,compares the error performance in the system which has been applied with tpc with the uncoded system,studies the influences which different block codes and iterative numbers to tpc decode performance.under the circumstances of different iteration numbers and block codes,experiment simulation is carried on.the simulation results indicate that introduction of tpc can get the code gain of 5~6 db.tpc decoding algorithm is simple,and doesn′t have the error floor,the complexity of its hardware implementation is smaller,it is a kind of practical channel coding method.

摘 要：在分析turbo 乘积码的基本编译码原理的基础上，比较了未编码与编码后系统的差错性能，研究了选取不同分量码、不同迭代次数对tpc译码性能的影响。在不同迭代次数与分量码情况下，进行了仿真实验。仿真实验表明，在相同的差错性能条件下，采用tpc码能带来5~6 db的编码增益。tpc译码算法简单，没有错误平层，硬件实现复杂度较小，是一种非常实用的信道编码方式。

This paper begins from the basic composition of digital weighting instrument, and then introduces the hardware and software of multiple function one by one, and gives out some schemas and conceits.

本文从电子秤的基本组成入手，对实现各种专门电子秤功能的软﹑硬件分别进行了剖析，最后还提出了一些改进设想。

In the first phase, the Innovation Phase, from 1961 to 1974, the fundamental building blocks of the Internet were conceptualized and then realized in actual hardware and software.

在第一阶段即发明阶段，从1961年到1974年，因特网的基本构建模块被概念化并随之用真正的硬件和软件实现。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。