基本研究

Chapter One elucidates the nature and purpose of the present study, introduces the research design and methods, and outlines the framework of the thesis.

第一章是引论，阐述此项研究的性质和目的，介绍研究设计与方法，概述本文的基本框架。

The preface enunciates the present research about the"India's basic political system"both at home and abroad, the meaning of the research as well as the basic thinking and the definition of the relevant conceptions.

前言主要阐述了国内外关于印度政治制度的研究现状、本课题的研究意义及其基本思路与方法，同时对相关概念进行了界定。

Then, we make objective conclusions on the current level of private benefit from control in order to provide the government and the minority stockholders with the measurement on controlling shareholders expropriating the benefit of minority shareholders.

本文的主要研究内容和研究成果包括以下几个方面：首先，本文对控制权、控制权收益和控制权私人收益的基本理论进行阐述，深入剖析了控制权私人收益的影响因素。

This thesis focusses on detailed feasibility phase after being tentative feasible of feasibility research prededures, combining project needs.

本论文结合项目需要，着笔重点在可行性研究程序的初步可研之后的详细可行性研究阶段，从可研广义狭义分类上属于狭义范畴，是在决策构想基本明确的情况下，对具体方案所进行的详细分析论证，以作为决策的基础和依据，其直接现实意义体现在为项目融资防范金融风险时提供决策参考。

Based on the testing research and theoretical analysis, the theoretical calculating formula of the grouted concrete block masonry strength and the constitutive law are put forward.

通过试验研究、理论分析、统计分析和设计研究，建立了灌芯砌体的抗压强度、抗剪强度设计公式及灌芯砌体的本构关系等灌芯砌体的基本力学性能指标。

With the development of new curriculum reform, in order to have a better implement on inquiry teaching in general middle school physics class, we investigated on practice implement status in quo in Chongqing No 48 junior middle school physics class by using case study ,comprehensive using different methods such as interview, questionnaire, class observation and literature analysis. By investigation we find some problems existed, discuss on basic idealities and discuss the implementary strategies in junior middle school physics teaching, then put forward some suggestions for its further development.

随着新课程改革的深入进行，为了在普通中学物理教学中更好地实施探究教学，本文采取个案研究方式，综合运用访谈、问卷调查、课堂观察及文献综述等多种方法，对重庆48中初中物理课堂探究教学实施现状进行研究，发现了其中存在的问题，探讨了初中物理教学的基本理念与实施策略，并为其进一步发展提出了建议。

Based on the abundant references and the on-site investigation, this paper tries to analysis the inosculation between housing industry and manufacturing. This paper refers the theory about informatics, systems engineering, management science, industry inosculating and CIMS. Also the paper uses the advanced technology and modern management means for reference. This paper uses the means of comparative analysis, structured analysis and qualitative analysis. The author made some feasibility study of CIMS application in housing industry and try to set up the application plan of housing industry's CIMS.

本文在大量相关文献和实际调研的基础上，运用信息论、系统论、管理学、价值链管理、产业融合、CIMS等基本理论和方法，充分借鉴和融合制造业领域中先进技术和现代管理技术，采用比较分析、系统结构化分析、定性分析为主的研究方法，对住宅产业企业CIMS可行性问题进行了分析研究，并试图建立住宅产业CIMS应用方案。

ABSTRACT Motived by the status of theoretical studies and the requirements of engineering applications in the fuzzy control system, the characters of fuzzy logic systems are analyzed, the mathematic model of a class of fuzzy logic system is built, especially the ways how to use the model to identify the nonlinear dynamic system and design the adaptive control system are researched deeply in this paper.

本论文根据模糊控制理论研究的发展现状、存在的主要问题以及工程实际应用的基本要求，分析了模糊逻辑系统的特性，建立起一类模糊逻辑系统的数学模型，并对其用于非线性动态系统辨识与自适应控制系统设计方法等方面进行了深入的研究，为解决某些传统方法难以解决的工程实际问题提供了新的思路。

In my opinion, criminal jurisprudence should grasp the position of pure criminal classical school strictly, because the Criminal Modern School, based on its research approach and basic position, exceeds or mutes the standardizing nature, and should fall into the category of the research of Criminal Theory.

我认为，刑法学应该严格秉持纯粹的刑事古典学派的立场，因为刑事近代学派基于其研究方法和基本立场的特点，具有超规范性或非规范性，应该属于犯罪学的研究范畴。

His poesies were studied from the longitudinal and horizontal angles respectively.

中文摘要：本文以中唐诗人权德舆的诗歌艺术为研究对象，从纵向与横向两个角度切入，以三个部分展开：正文第一部分为纵向对其诗歌分期研究，注意分析其入阁前后两个时期的生活与诗歌创作的关系及在艺术风格上的差异，其基本方法是&知人论世&。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。