基本研究

The method of the research in the paper is impellent,and the basal research course is the following.Firstly,the author uses the Theil coefficient and Gini coefficient to analyze the regional economic gap,and decomposes the structure in China.At the same time,the author tests theσconvergence,the absoluteβconvergence,the conditionalβconvergence and the club convergence.Secondly, the author analyzes the forming reason and mechanism of the regional economic gap in China.

本文研究过程中采取逐步深入的推进方法，其基本研究思路是：首先，使用基尼系数和泰勒指数对中国地区经济发展差距的历史演变轨迹进行了分析，并对其形成结构进行了分解，同时对中国经济增长的σ收敛、绝对β收敛、条件β收敛和"俱乐部"收敛进行了检验，以此为基础形成了对中国地区经济发展差距的全面了解；其次，以新古典增长理论和新增长理论为基础对中国地区经济发展差距的形成机制进行了分析；再次，以FDI非均衡分布为视角对中国地区经济发展差距的形成机制进行了解释；最后，提出了本文的政策建议。

In fact, it follows some theory bases and research assumptions which include three kinds of bionomics, two basic research subjects and two-level assumptions.

实际上，企业演化观遵循着一些相同的理论基础和研究假设，它们包含三个方面的生态学理论、两个基本研究问题和两个层面的研究假设。

The mainly contents include: the research design of statistical survey, survey methods, the statistical sorting and analysis of information (contingency table, correlation measurement, inferential statistics, regression analysis, variance analysis, cluster analysis, factor analysis, principal component analysis), the composing of investigation report and the appliance of SPSS.

课程对社会统计和社会调查研究方法进行全面的介绍，要求学生牢固掌握社会统计和社会调查的基本研究方法，能熟练运用社会统计和社会调查的方法和技术从事社会研究工作，对社会统计学的概念和术语有一般程度的掌握，能应用SPSS软件进行社会统计和调查工作。本课程主要内容包括：统计调查的研究设计、资料的调查方法、资料的整理与统计分析方法（列联表、相关关系测度、推断统计、回归分析、方差分析、聚类分析、因子分析、主成分分析等）、撰写调查报告、SPSS应用等。

The basic research content of this thesis is arranged as follows . charter one is the preface to declaim concisely the research aim and meaning for this thesis

本文的基本研究内容为：第一章绪论部分介绍了进行本文课题的研究目的和研究意义。

The interpretative study and the constructive study are the two basic research paradigms of the political party culture.

阐释性研究与建构性研究是政党文化问题的两个基本研究范式。

The Department of Zoology and Physiology is primarily dedicated to teaching and research zoology and physiology including basic studies of ecosystem function, biogeochemistry, population biology, evolution, organismal biology and cell physiology to applied studies related to human disease, wildlife conservation and environmental toxicology.

动物学和生理学系主要致力于动物学与生理学科的教学与研究，学科范围包括生态系统功能、生物地球化学、种群生物学、进化、有机体生物学和细胞生理学的基本研究，到对人类疾病、野生植物保护和环境毒理学的应用研究。

The problems have been attributed to difficulties in the interpretation of the significance of morphological characteristics used to classify palaemonid shrimp and have hindered the development of stable classification systems.

本研究以中国境内分布的沼虾属种类为主要研究对象，利用DNA测序、PCR-RFLP技术和ISSR技术等分子生物学实验手段，运用支序系统学与分子进化生物学理论及分析方法，以地理群体为基本研究单元，展开从地理种群-物种-属的逐级水平的系统学研究。

Based on the analysis for the moving process of the spade of the straight-spade-typed tree transplanter and the forced state by applying basic theory and studying methods of the soil-machine system mechanics, mathematical models have been derived for calculating the spading resistance.

本文通过对直铲或树木移植机铲刀下铲过程及受力状况的分析，应用土壤—机器系统力学的基本理论和基本研究方法，建立了该铲下铲阻力的数学模型，并由此提出了减小其下铲阻力的方法和措施。

A variety of research methods have been adopted in this paper: the combination of theoretical research and school managing experience observation, the combination of literature study and field study, the combination of the common requirements of developing rural primary vocational education and characteristics of different areas. The paper also refers to the advanced experiences of different areas and theorizes these experiences. In a word, this study is both theoretically and practically systematic.

本文采用了理论研究与办学的经验相结合、文献研究与实地学习相结合、农村初等职业教育发展的共同要求与地区的特点相结合的基本研究方法，借鉴各地先进经验并进行理论提升，对农村初等职业教育发展进行了较系统的理论和实证研究。

ABSTRACT In this dissertation, It is analyzed and summarized that the history and the current situation of the reliability design and reliability test method of the axial piston pump.

本文对轴向柱塞泵可靠性设计及可靠性试验方法研究的发展历史、现状进行了分析和总结，在此基础上，提出了以下基本研究思想和研究内容。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。