基本特点

ZqD;Z.BUB0 abstract:the present paper is mainly introduced gps the basic principle, the system composition, the technical characteristic, the error source and the application method and the sequence of operation, and carry on a lofting, the curve lofting as well as using gps in the project survey carry on the boundary point survey in the cadastration, carries on the precision analysis to the measurement result.

论文摘要：本论文主要介绍gps的基本原理、系统组成、技术特点、误差来源和使用方法及操作步骤，并利用gps在工程测量中进行点放样、曲线放样以及在地籍测量中进行界址点测量，对测量结果进行精度分析。

In this paper the author overviews mass magnesia concrete dam thchnical origin, the present status here and abroad, and available primal problems; descripts theexpansive character of magnesia concrete, fundamental force performances and long-term lasting quality, derivates all the equations of temperature field and temperature stress field, analysises the existing canonic calculating autogenous volume deformation model of the micro-expansive concrete, at last select the expansion model of dynamics for calculating.

本文综述了大体积混凝土氧化镁筑坝技术的由来、国内外研究现状、优势及存在的主要问题；叙述了掺氧化镁微膨胀混凝土的膨胀特点、基本力学性能及长期耐久性能；推导了计算温度场及温度应力场的全部公式。对现有计算氧化镁混凝土自生体积变形的几个典型模型进行了深入的研究和分析，阐述了它们各自的优缺点，最终选定动力学模型作为计算氧化镁混凝土自生体积变形的数学模型。

The first section analysis every basic search method and each specially characterist.

文章的第一部分首先分析了各种基本的搜索及其各自的特点。

Flavonoids, derivatives of chromone or chromane, are built upon a C6-C3-C6 flavone skeleton in which the three-carbon bridge between the phenyl groups is commonly cyclized with oxygen. There are diverse group of plants containing flavone, isoflavone, flavonol, chalcone, ect.

黄酮类化合物系色原烷或色原酮的衍生物，其基本骨架具有C_6—C_3—C_6的特点，即指两个苯环通过中央三碳链相互连接而成的一系列化合物。

The first chapter firstly deals with the basic connotation of city and citification, then it analyzes the effect and feature of citification, which is the main theoretical foundation of the whole paper.

第一章梳理了城市及城市化的基本内涵，并对城市化的作用和特点做了概要的分析，是本文研究的主要理论依托。

Based on the practice of garment marketing and Philip Kotlers basic marketing theory, the author divided garment marketing channel into four elements: channel member, channel level, and the number of channel member. The four elements are classifiable. After re-classifying them, the thesis relate their own characteristics, performance of channel function, and their own adaptation. Here, the adaptation mean: which element do match the specific garment product, brand and marketing condition in order to distributing garment products efficiently and effectively.

然后，根据菲利普·科特勒的营销基本理论并结合服装营销实践，将服装营销渠道模式的组成要素分为：渠道成员、渠道层级、渠道成员的数量等，并对各个组成要素又进行细分，将各自的特点，营销功能执行情况和各自的适应性进行分析，即分析何种类型的具体要素需要何种类型的的产品、品牌和营销条件与之相匹配，方能达到更加有效地分销服装产品的目的。

First, with multi-centered concentralization and regular intersection of azonality and zonality, the villages are not uniformly distributed. Second, basically in agreement with the differences in rainfall, population distribution and regional economy, the number of cancer villages recedes from eastern part to western part in a graded pattern.

其地理分布有两个特点：一是空间分布不均匀，呈现多中心集中形态，体现出非地带性和地带性规律的交叉；二是癌症村数量由东向西递减呈梯度分布，与我国的水资源、人口分布和区域经济差异基本一致。

And some knowledge of grid topology is also introduced. The nucleation of condensative steam in the whole flowing field has been displayed. Furthermore, the characteristic of two-phase complex flow is analyzed. In the stationary blade's passage, the flowing status is stable relatively. The steam expanding is comparatively relaxing and the nucleation area of steam is small. In the moving blade's passage, the expanding of steam is tempestuous relatively because of dual-velocity effect; the degree of condensation of steam is considerably distinct.

最后，对有凝结的蒸汽在三维叶栅中的流动进行了模拟，得到了蒸汽凝结流动在整个流道内的流动情况，分析了这种两相复杂流动的特点，在静叶内，流动状态基本稳定，蒸汽膨胀较为缓和，发生凝结的区域很小；在动叶内，由于双重速度的作用使得蒸汽膨胀较为剧烈，相对蒸汽凝结程度比较大。

The article discusses the basic principles of resource replacement at the beginning, that is, one resource has multi-purposes, and it can be divided as the important field, less important field and general field; the same need can be satisfied with different resources; related resources have cospecific field and independent field, and it can be divided as universal field, cospecific field, and independent field.

文章首先论述了资源替代的基本原理，即同种资源具有多种用途，可将其使用领域划分为重要领域、次要领域与一般领域；同时，同种需求可由不同的资源来满足。此外，资源的多用途性及满足同种用途资源多样化的特点，使相关资源之间在用途上存在共同的应用领域及独立应用领域，具体可将其分成资源的通用领域、共用领域和专用领域三种状况。

This article expatiated the basic frame and ecumenic principle and introduced a micro-computer control system of the hybrid linear step motor, it based the characteristics and need of the control of the linear step motor, we chose the special motor control chip DSP TMS320F2407 to realize a open loop control and SPWM control .

本文阐述了混合式直线步进电动机基本结构和一般原理，介绍了一种混合式直线步进电动机微机控制系统，该系统根据混合式直线步进电机的特点和控制要求，采用电机专用控制DSP芯片TMS320LF2407进行开环和SPWM控制。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。