基本条件

Nowadays, conditions to build that system are basically maturated. The perfection of Marriage Law will surely exert laws function in marriage area.

目前在我国建立婚内侵权损害赔偿制度的条件已基本成熟，相关制度的完善必将更好的发挥法律在婚姻家庭领域的作用。

Based on the study and inheritance of the domestic and overseas achievement in the related field, this thesis makes research into the theory and application: On theory, this thesis puts forward the concepts of Engineering Cost, Engineering Cost Management and Engineering Cost Estimation, analyzes the relation between them; And it introduces the factors which influence the engineering cost estimation, then puts forward the study of the methods; It particularizes the common methods of estimating the engineering cost, introduces the principle, the operation and the application condition, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of each method; By introducing the mention, the principle, the reasoning process and the comparison with the traditional reasoning mechanisms, it makes out the essence of this method, and views it as a whole.

本文在研究、继承已有国内外研究成果的基础上，在理论和应用方面都进行了研究：理论方面，提出了工程造价、工程造价管理、工程造价估算的概念，分析之间的相互关联；介绍工程造价估算的影响因素，提出对编制方法的探讨；列举出目前常用的工程造价估算方法，介绍各种方法的原理、使用方法及应用条件，分析各自的优缺点；通过介绍基于案例推理的提出、基本原理、推理过程和与传统推理机制的比较，剖析该方法的精髓，对其有了整体把握。应用方面，基于对研究对象的深刻理解，分析了工程造价估算问题和基于案例推理二者结合的必要性和可行性；建立了基于案例推理的工程造价估算系统，综合运用模糊数学、灰色理论、运筹学等知识，构造了系统算法；并运用上述理论和方法进行了实例分析，实现了基于案例推理的工程造价估算问题的初步研究，使得运用基于案例推理方法解决工程造价估算问题的设想得到了肯定。

Family is the basic unit of society and the peace and prosperity of a society are premised on the family harmony.

家庭，是构成社会的基本细胞，家庭的和睦安康是社会稳定昌盛的前提条件。

Strict provisos are attached to limitations of the right out of concern for public interests.

英美国家关于沉默权的争论并没有要完全否定沉默权的意思，而只是对沉默权的具体规则有不同意见；沉默权是一项有充分道德基础的个人权利，它既有重要的诉讼价值，又可能需要付出一定的代价，但一些国家出于保护公共利益的需要对它进行的限制均附带有严格的条件，沉默权的基本精神并没有受到损害。

Its moral basis, justifications and procedural values have been widely recognized. Strict provisos are attached to limitations of the right out of concern for public interests.

沉默权是一项有充分道德基础的个人权利，它既有重要的诉讼价值，又可能需要付出一定的代价，但一些国家出于保护公共利益的需要对它进行的限制均附带有严格的条件，沉默权的基本精神并没有受到损害。

While the right to silence has long been a subject of heated debate in both the UK and the USA, nobody has advanced an arbitrary argument as to abolishing it completely. Its moral basis, justifications and procedural values have been widely recognized. Strict provisos are attached to limitations of the right out of concern for public interests.

英美国家关于沉默权的争论并没有要完全否定沉默权的意思，而只是对沉默权的具体规则有不同意见；沉默权是一项有充分道德基础的个人权利，它既有重要的诉讼价值，又可能需要付出一定的代价，但一些国家出于保护公共利益的需要对它进行的限制均附带有严格的条件，沉默权的基本精神并没有受到损害。

Applying the fundamental principles of Marxist political economy to investigating the capitalist production under the condition of automation, this paper repudiates the attack by the bourgeois economists on Marx's theory of labour value and surplus value.

本文运用马克思主义政治经济学的基本原理，对生产自动化条件下的资料主义生产过程进行了考察，目的在于回答资产阶级经济学家对马克思的劳动价值论和剩余价值论的攻击。

The results show that proper reentrant combustion chamber can effectively organize and control the flow distribution and intensity in the combustion chamber. There exists an optimized fuel injection position and intake swirl ratio for this kind of combustion chamber to decrease engine emission without scarifying engine power output and fuel economy.

结果表明，通过低排放缩口型燃烧室结构参数的优化，可有效地组织和控制燃烧室内气流分布规律及其强度，而且对于这种燃烧室结构存在着最佳的喷射位置和进气涡流强度，使得在动力性和经济性基本保持不变的条件下，可有效地改善柴油机的排放特性。

The analysis of the problems may give the interested parties a valuable guidelinewhen they take part in the transaction related to standbys.

在介绍了备用信用证的基本运作程序后，文章对开证、提示、非单据条件等问题作了较为细致的研究，并重点探讨与商业信用证业务中的不同做法，以期对相关实践起到一定的指导作用。

The paper systematizes the dominant firm theory and the regulation theory, on which we construct two models of dominant competition and regulation cut for the Chinese telecommunication industry.

本论文整体梳理了主垄断理论、管制理论，构建了针对中国电信运营业的主垄断竞争和管制模型，提出中国电信运营业的基本特点为主垄断竞争，这种主垄断竞争在一定条件下是稳定的。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。