基本回路

The fundamental law that is applied in this method is Kirchhoff's first law, which states that the algebraic sum of the voltage around a closed loop is 0, or, in any closed loop, the sum of the voltage rises must equal the sumof the voltage drop.

该方法所使用的一个基本定律是基尔霍夫第一定律，该定律表述为：沿着一个封闭回路的电压代数和为0，或者：沿着一个封闭的回路，电压降之和等于电压升之和。

The fundamental law that is applied in this method is Kirchhoff's first law, which states that the algebraic sum of the voltage around a closed loop is 0, or, in any closed loop, the sum of the voltage rises must equal the sum of the voltage drop.

该方法所使用的一个基本定律是基尔霍夫第一定律，该定律表述为：沿着一个封闭回路的电压代数和为 0，或者：沿着一个封闭的回路，电压降之和等于电压升之和。

In this paper, according to the analysis of fluid supply pipe work hydraulic condition, using the graph theory basic loop, KCL and KVL and Bernoulli equation established hydraulic power work condition mathematic model, settled the derivation of the mathematic model.

本文通过对流体输配管网的水力工况的分析，利用图论的基本回路法，基尔霍夫定律和伯努利方程建立了水力工况的数学模型，确定了求解数学模型的算法。

In this paper, according to the analysis of fluid supply pipe workhydraulic condition, using the graph theory basic loop, KCL and KVLand Bernoulli equation established hydraulic power work conditionmathematic model, settled the derivation of the mathematicmodel.

本文通过对流体输配管网的水力工况的分析，利用图论的基本回路法，基尔霍夫定律和伯努利方程建立了水力工况的数学模型，确定了求解数学模型的算法。

Sequence control circuit is a basic circuit commonly used in the hydraulic system.

摘 要：顺序控制回路是液压系统中常用的基本回路，利用顺序阀可以很方便的实现压力控制下的顺序动作。

Under the cases of the linear interconnected systems with all its subsystems are one dimension, a theorem to judge the properties of single loop interactions has been given; the study also indicated that the properties of interactions cann't independent of the properties of subsystems in the multi-loop interaction conditions, and a all field root locus method has been proposed to decide the properties of interactions; a interaction stabilizable theorem has been given, and the efficacy of interactions with respect to the interconnected systems has been configured, Some primary results are reported which are induced by using a method of computer aided test to study block interactions, the stationary feedback efficacy of closed loop interactions have been discussed and a stability guess has been proposed.

本文提出互连系统的合作稳定性概念及其原理，给出了互连系统的本原稳定度、稳定中心、回路关连的级数以及关连的性质等基本定义；并在此基础上对线性互连系统进行关连分析，给出了一系列涉及到关连与互连系统稳定性关系的命题、引理、定理及其证明；其中，在子系统都是一维的线性定常互连系统情况，得出了单回路关连性质判断的定理；并指出在多回路关连条件下，关连的性质不能独立于子系统的性质，以及用全域根轨迹法判断关连性质的方法；给出了关连可稳定理，并对关连对互连系统的影响作用进行了分析。本文还用机辅试验的方法研究块阵关连并给出一些初步结果，本中还探讨了回路关连的静态反馈作用并提出一个判稳猜想。

First, this article introduced the status of the electromagnetic launch technology in general. Then, the author further introduced a new principle of coil launch technology and its inductance in the equivalent circuit which are based on the principles of linear motor. It is a more comprehensive thought in the study. Third, in the building of the power supply system, the most important things are the trigger control loop structures, the gap switch debugging, the measurement of the impact current, and electromagnetic interference protection. Finally, I introduced the experiment, the simulation analysis of some questions in the experiment. The most important thing is the analysis of the equivalent circuit of the stator windings. And the author build a simulation model based on it.

本文首先介绍了电磁发射技术的概况；其次，基于直线电机的原理，介绍了直线驱动线圈发射技术的基本原理、等效电路和回路电感计算，得到了较完整的课题研究思路；第三，搭建电源系统，工作的的重点是触发控制回路的研制、间隙开关的调试、冲击电流的测量、电磁干扰防护措施；最后，介绍了课题实验情况，对实验中产生的问题进行了仿真分析，其中以定子线圈的等效电路的分析为重点，建立了仿真模型，并对参数的变化进行了仿真研究，为后续的实验研究提供参考。

By doing Micro-Controller, so as to wholly hydraulic cycle. Based on remaining the dismantling and loading, we make full of the equipped instrument. Several types of valves are linked through gluey tube.

通过单片机，实现整个实验台的控制，在保留其元件可拆装性的基础上，我们充分利用现有液压实验台的液压元件，对其基本回路进行重新组合，用调速阀，溢流阀，节流阀等通过胶皮管连接成所需要的回路。

In the design of automatic control system for isomerization unit from heptane tower of PX devices, single-loop control is used in the control programme. There is a total of 11 circuit , of which is 8 single-loop control system and 3 cascade control system. It has done the choice and relevant calculation on the controller, control valves and measurement devices used in the control system. There is a total of eight chapters in this design.

在对PX装置异构化单元脱庚烷塔自动控制系统进行设计时，控制方案基本采用单回路控制，总共有11个设计回路，其中单回路控制系统8个，串级控制系统3个，并对控制系统所要用到的控制器，控制阀和测量元件等进行了选择且进行了相关的计算。

Through the bar adjacent matrix which can reflect the character of the multiple joint-point bar and multiple joint, the curtailedkinematic chain can be obtained, then its breadth-first spanning tree and 3 basic loops are deduced.

利用能够反映多副杆和复铰特点的构件邻接矩阵，构造运动链的缩减运动链，进而得到缩减运动链的广度优先生成树和三个基本回路。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。