基本原则

Rotate according to the car the inertial moment of couple of quality is OK translate into is linear the principle of the force of translation quality, regard testing stand as the jumping-off place of the design with inertia imitate, those who put forward testing stand is basic arrange plan, elaborated function of apply the brake of car bridge assembly the main job principle of online testing stand, gave out the computational process of inertial flywheel.

根据汽车旋转质量的惯性力偶矩可以转化为直线平移质量的惯性力的原则，以惯量模拟作为试验台设计的出发点，提出了试验台的基本布置方案，阐述了车桥总成制动性能在线试验台的基本工作原理，给出了惯性飞轮的计算过程。

The paper firstly sums up the relative theory and development trend of Decision Support system, mainly including the decision-making supporting function, the features, the structure and the major mission of DSS. Subsequently, the paper lays emphasis on the research of the electricity requirement, energy-exhausting analysis and network optimum programming method for the second oil-mining factory of Da-Qing oil field, and then provides the principle of the network programming and the framework for designing DSS according to the requirement of optimizing the layout of network, saving energy and timely supervising. Following the former analysis and design, the paper finally conducts the development and debugging of the Decision Supporting System based on the software engineering theory.

本文首先对决策支持系统的相关理论及其发展趋势进行了综述，重点介绍了决策支持系统的决策支持功能、决策支持系统的基本特征、决策支持系统的主要任务和决策支持系统的结构等；然后，对大庆采油二厂地面生产系统电力需求、能耗分析、电网框架规划优化方法进行了研究，针对优化网络布局、节省损耗以及实时监控的要求，提出了网络规划的原则、系统设计的基本思想，进而进行了系统总体结构、系统的模型库以及数据库的设计；最后，按照软件工程学的方法，在系统分析和设计的基础上，完成了整个系统的开发和调试工作。

Based on"perspectivism", the third chapter undertakes to deal with the nature of literature which is the most fundamental problem in literary theory. Wellek argues about"double natures"of literature: the one shows that"literature as a kind of special usage of language", while the other "literature as fiction".

以"透视论"作为基本的认识论原则，论文第三章从"文学的本质"这一基本理论问题入手，探讨韦勒克对文学本质两种相互冲突的理解："文学作为一种特殊的语言用法"，或者"文学作为虚构"。

The course content of basic surgery,common disease and operative surgery, causes the student to grasp the rational surgery, elementary knowledge,elementary operation skill;and prehension the cause of surgical common disease,pathology,clinical situation,diagnosis,differential diagnosis,prophylaxis and therapeutic principle; familiarity operative indication and contraindication.

外科学是临床医学的一个骨干学科，是以某些疾病的发生和发展的某个阶段需要手术或以手术为主要疗法的教学内容，本课程包括外科基础，外科常见疾病和外科手术学等内容，使学生掌握外科基础理论，基本知识，基本操作技能；掌握外科常见疾病的病因，病理，临床表现，诊断，鉴别诊断，预防和治疗原则；熟悉手术的适应症和禁忌症。

The nature of inner-party democratic supervision is a self-restraining and self-improving system, which is established by the party on behalf of the people"s interest and to the demand that "Running the state well must run the party well firstly and to run the party well, it must be strictly enforced.

党内民主监督是党内民主的基本支柱，是保证党的决策权能否正确使用、党的决策是否正确的必要条件，是党管干部原则得到正确贯彻落实的根本保证，是实现党的基本路线不动摇的重要保证。

I say almost unchangeable because they always maintain a tactual relationship with the cosmological order and so the cardinal human principles or cardinal points of human existence do not undergo any change or physical metamorphosis.

我说几乎不变，是因为他们永远与宇宙的秩序维持著一种接触的关系，所以人类基本的原则－亦即人类存在的基本要点，并不会遭受任何的改变或是物质上任何的扭曲。

With a clear understanding of theory and large numbers of facts, this article analysis the following problems by the view and method called materialist dialectics. First, the concept of information ethics is established when the moment people's life style begins to change in Information Age, with understanding of both the basic principle of moral life and moral problems existing in our society and have knowledge scope range from social practice to abstract theory. Second, the essence and forming rules of information ethics is revealed with the help of studying some basic questions and debating some characteristics from the philosophy point of view. Third, the further analysis of the system formula and social function is founded on debating the theory, which forms the system from the ethics point of view.

本文在梳理理论文献和掌握大量实证材料的基础上，以唯物辩证法的观点和方法为指导，对以下问题进行了分析和讨论：一、从信息时代人们生存方式的变迁入手，明确社会道德生活的基本要求，在认清信息社会存在的道德问题的基础上，从社会实践到理论抽象，确立了信息伦理观念；二、从哲学的角度出发，研究信息伦理生成的基本理论问题，在厘定相关概念的基础上，讨论了信息伦理的特点，揭示了信息伦理的本质及其生成规律；三、从伦理学的角度出发，在讨论构建信息伦理体系的理论依据的基础上，进一步分析了信息伦理的体系结构和社会功能；四、从社会实践的角度出发，研究信息伦理在信息传播过程中的应用问题，从理论回到实践，提出了较为系统的信息伦理原则和信息道德规范。

Then he gave a high appraise to logic of Moism. What he had done established a new way for the research of logical history in Chinese modern times, and pushed the research of Chinese logical history toward a new developing stage.

梁启超在逻辑——方法论方面取得的主要成就：①对比分析了归纳法与演绎法，特别是对归纳法的分析比较详尽，也基本正确；②主要将比较法作为归纳法的一个组成部分来进行分析，论述了比较法的认识作用，讨论了比较法在历史研究中的运用；③比较分析了分析法与综合法的思维过程，并结合治史和读史具体化为历史研究方法；④阐述了因果律的基本要求，与近代莱布尼茨的充足理由原则和普通逻辑的充足理由律思想相似；⑤探讨了名的分类方法，分析了前人的错误分类，提出明确划分根据的重要性。

To realizesu stainable education, we must define scientificly and implement firmly the principle of fairness.

教育可持续发展公平性原则的基本依据、基本内涵和实施途径。

The authors argue that public policy should regard the public interests as the basic value guidance, because only the public interests underly the foundational ethics principle of public policy.

公共政策必须坚持公共利益为基本价值导向，这才是公共政策的更为基本的伦理原则。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。