基本

In this paper,using annuity theory and combining with State Department′s 'the decision of establishing consolidated corporation employee pension system ',the actuarial model of pension substitute rate with different contributing years to employees is derived

利用年金理论并结合1997年国务院《关于建立统一的企业职工基本养老保险制度的决定》文件，得到我国职工在不同缴费年限下基本养老保险替代率精算模型，并利用该模型对基本养老保险替代率进行模拟分析。

Among 275 patients who underwent partial laryngectomy, 126 patients totally restored their swallowing protection, phonation and respiration, 128 patients basically recovered their pronouncing and language communication function, 15 patients pronounced very hoarse, however they could contact by the whispered voice in a short distance and telephone, although 125 patients manifest wrong deglutition to different level, their swallowing protection basically recovered after swallowing education.

本组275例喉部分切除手术有126例（45.82％）病人喉的吞咽保护、发音和呼吸功能全部恢复，128例（48.00％）基本恢复了发音、语言交流功能，15例声音重度沙哑，近距离耳语或通过电话尚能进行语言交流。125例（45.45％）术后出现不同程度的误吸，其中116例经过吞咽训练后基本恢复了正常吞咽功能，9例误吸较重者经训练后在特殊体位下亦基本恢复了正常吞咽功能，未出现因严重误吸导致吸入性肺炎或行胃造瘘和气、食管分离手术者。

This thesis studied the key element's characteristic of logistics infrastructure system, made out the topology denotative method of logistics infrastructure, analyzed the relationship between logistics infrastructure and social economy.

本文首先对物流基础设施体系及其基本构成要素的基本特点进行了阐述，说明了物流基础设施体系的拓扑表示方法、物流基础设施与社会经济之间的关系等，引出了研究基础设施布局的基本思路。

First, this paper, in the field of intrinsic geometry, studies the geometric problems on garment design, as well as applies the frame and semi-geodesic coordinates to prove the fundamental theorem of being a developable surface.

文中首先在内在几何学的层次上，研究了服装设计所涉及的几何学问题，应用标架与半测地坐标方法证明了曲面成为可展面的基本定理，研究了可展面的分类及其性质，考虑到服装三维几何造型的需要，证明了组合式可展面各组成片相切连接条件的命题，作为构造可展面的理论依据，证明了单参数平面族的包络面必为可展面的命题，在此基础上发展出服装几何造型的"刮大白"方法以及相关的三种构造可展面的解析方法。3D→2D的变换是三维服装CAD的重要内容之一，其几何学实质是曲面的定长映射，文中总结了定长映射即可展面在平面上展开的基本准则，在这一准则的指导下，结合服装设计与相关领域的要求，讨论了可展面在平面上展开的解析方法与数字方法，上述内容确立了服装设计几何学的基本框架。

It is based on discrete amount of research on the structure and the relationship between the main objective of Discrete Mathematics introduces the various branches of the basic concept of the basic theory and method.

它是以研究离散量的结构和相互关系为主要目标，主要介绍离散数学的各个分支的基本概念、基本理论和基本方法。

On the way, By giving the example as the names of the thing (such as silk silks etc.) with color and the basic colorific phrase associated with it, this text demonstrated a fact that the basic colorific phrases were evolved from the names of the thing that include the color, under the function of the come from the method that is borrowing the thing assumes the color, and expatiated the condition of the basic colorific phrase in Chinese language. Take the synthesize colorific phrase implied compliment or dispraiser as an example, explained the imagism of Chinese thought method how to influence the synthesize the colorific phrase, and do it by taking the food, metals and nature scenery makes the ratio at other Chinese thought method that is take shape to analogy as too. It expatiated the influence that the Han ethnologic culture result in the acceptation of the colorific phrase, pass on analyze the diverse the diverse metaphor meanings of colorific phrase and the opposite phenomenon of acceptation among them of, and the colorific etyma metaphor of "yellow","vermilion","purple","blue","green" and "white", under the premise that distinct the different between themetaphor meanings of colorific phrase and colorific etyma metaphor.

由此本文通过例举有色彩含义的事物专有名称及相应的基本色彩词，分析了基本色彩词是在"借物呈色"思维方式的影响下，由有色彩含义的事物专有名称演变而来的事实，并阐述了汉语基本色彩词的状况；以含有褒扬、贬抑语义的合成色彩词为例说明了汉民族"意向性"思维方式对合成色彩词的影响，以取食物、金属、自然界景物作比的合成色彩词为例说明了汉民族"取象类比"思维方式对合成色彩词的影响；在区分色彩词隐喻意义与色彩语素隐喻意义的基础上，通过分析色彩词的多元隐喻意义及其中的语义对立现象，并分析"黄"、"朱"、"紫"、"青"、"绿"、"白"等色彩语素的隐喻意义，阐述了汉民族文化对色彩词语义的影响。

Product Instructions: Enhanced VMS series of optical image measuring instrument was an enhanced 2D optical image measuring instrument which bring out by our company. Using high-resolution color Sony CCD camera and the United States NAVITAR Zoom Lens and With our company's Manual version of self-developed measurement software MCINS .This tester have the basic measurement functions of point, line, circle, distance, angle etc .and multi-axis functions which are ableing to meet the basic needs of the secondary element measurement. In addition, measurement data can be input EXCEL, WORD, TXT or output the measurement graphics to the DXF document to make CAD designs.

增强型VMS系列光学影像测量仪，是我公司推出的一款增强型2D光学影像测量仪，采用高分辨率日本索尼彩色CCD摄像机和美国NAVITAR变焦物镜，采用我公司自主研发的MCINS手动版测量软件，具备基本的点、线、圆、距离、角度等基本测量功能及多坐标功能，能满足基本的二次元测量需求；此外测量数据可输入EXCEL、WORD、TXT中或者将测量图形输出至DXF文档做CAD设计。

This paper introduces the real number domain and limited domain of the definition of Elliptic Curves, it introduces the basic principles of Diffie-Hellman key exchange in detail which bases on the definition of Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem, and the methods of implementation which makes use of Elliptic Curve. It analysis the advantages and disadvatages of the Diffie-Hellman key exchange technology , and gives a worthwhile improvement in the same time.

本文介绍了在实数域和有限域中椭圆曲线的基本定义，然后以椭圆曲线的基本定义为基础，详细论述了基于椭圆曲线密码的 Diffie-Hellman 密钥交换的基本原理及利用椭圆曲线实现密钥交换的方法，分析了Diffie-Hellman 密钥交换技术的优缺点，并给出了值得改进的地方。

Emphatically introduction its basic concept, elementary theory and fundamental operation.

着重介绍其基本概念，基本理论和基本运算。

Epee competition counter-movements and the choice of timing in the basic factors determining the success or failure of counter-offensive, if you do not know the timing of the use of counter-movements and the basic concepts of the use of counter-attack in the game can not be carried out in accordance with the basic concepts of counter-attack game, then a successful counter-offensive may be significantly decreased.

重剑比赛中反攻动作及时机中的选择是决定反攻成败基本因素，如果不知道使用反攻动作和时机的基本概念，在比赛中运用反攻就不可能按照反攻的基本概念进行比赛，那么反攻成功的可能会大大下降。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。