基层的

We publish the survey article of comrade of a few leaders here, since to advocate development of cadre of leaders of all levels actual, thorough basic level, go in for sth in a large scale the wind; of investigation and study also is to encourage everybody change style, solid mix to basic level go seeking the method that solves real problem and solution among masses, do each our work weller.

这里我们刊登几位领导同志的调研文章，既是为了倡导各级领导干部深入实际、深入基层，大兴调查研究之风；也是为了鼓励大家转变作风，扎扎实实到基层和群众当中去寻找解决现实问题的办法和答案，把我们的各项工作做得更好。

In the respect of foundation, the Party must integrate grass-roots constructional resources in terms of localization principle, and gradually form community-constituency foundation pattern.

必须适应社会变迁和民主政治的发展，优化基层党组织的设置并创新其职能。在设置方面，应当按属地化原则整合基层党建资源，逐步形成社区－选区制的设置模式。

In the process that should reform in rural integrated form a complete set particularly, basic level structural reorganization of farming ability promotion mentions schedule to come up, should pass clear function, straighten system, optimize a series of reform such as mechanism of layout, compact personnel, contented a gleam of, innovation and perfect arrange - 13- is applied, propose form with the country orgnaization of farming ability promotion is dominant, organization of rural collaboration economy is a foundation, the unit such as agricultural scientific research, education is mixed experience farming enterprise is participated in extensively, cooperation of division of labor, service reachs the designated position, the total direction that system of farming ability promotion regards red-blooded diversity basic level as reform.

非凡要在农村综合配套改革的过程中，把基层农技推广机构改革提到议事日程上来，要通过明确职能、理顺体制、优化布局、精简人员、充实一线、创新机制等一系列改革和完善措-13-施，把构建以国家农技推广机构为主导，农村合作经济组织为基础，农业科研、教育等单位和涉农企业广泛参和、分工协作、服务到位、布满活力的多元化基层农技推广体系作为改革的总方向。

This paper analyzes the application of the soillime subbase in the construction of the village road from three aspects of the preparation of the raw materials,construction techniques and main quality problems,and sums up some experiences of the application of the soillime subbase in the construction of the village road.

从原材料的准备、施工工艺、主要质量问题剖析3个方面分析了石灰土基层在村镇道路施工中的应用，总结了石灰土基层在村镇道路施工中的应用经验。

The preparation and complete mechanized construction technology of semi-rigid subbase and base course with cement stabilized macadam are introduced.

针对水泥稳定碎石混合料类半刚性底基层、基层，介绍了施工的前期准备工作，以及较为完整的机械化施工工艺等，指出了施工中应该注意的问题。

Indoor flexural fatigue tests are carried out, the results are analyzed and two types of double logarithm fatigue equation under different stress level andequivalent stress level are got. Using the fatigue equation, the fatigue performance of porous concrete and common semi-rigid base materials and cement concrete are compared, the fatigue stress coefficient which is used in the load stress calculation for porous concrete as undersurface of cement concrete pavement and the tensile strength structure coefficient which is used in the flexural stress check for porous concrete as base of asphalt pavement are obtained.

进行室内小梁弯拉疲劳试验，对疲劳试验数据进行分析，得出多孔混凝土不同失效概率下两种形式的双对数疲劳方程，利用疲劳方程，将其疲劳性能与常用半刚性基层材料和水泥混凝土进行比较，还得出了多孔混凝土作为水泥混凝土路面下面层荷载应力计算的疲劳应力系数，和作为沥青路面基层层底弯拉应力验算的抗拉强度结构系数。

Using the fatigue equation, the fatigue performance of porous concrete and common semi-rigid base materials and cement concrete are compared, the fatigue stress coefficient which is used in the load stress calculation for porous concrete as undersurface of cement concrete pavement and the tensile strength structure coefficient which is used in the flexural stress check for porous concrete as base of asphalt pavement are obtained.

进行室内小梁弯拉疲劳试验，对疲劳试验数据进行分析，得出多孔混凝土不同失效概率下两种形式的双对数疲劳方程，利用疲劳方程，将其疲劳性能与常用半刚性基层材料和水泥混凝土进行比较，还得出了多孔混凝土作为水泥混凝土路面下面层荷载应力计算的疲劳应力系数，和作为沥青路面基层层底弯拉应力验算的抗拉强度结构系数。

In recent years, the rising debts and obligations of government in villages and towns has greatly affected the routine operation of the local government, the local economic development and the intimate relationship between the Party and its people,causing some social unstableness. It has become one of the focus of the society.

中文摘要近年来，乡镇政府债务问题日益突现，已经严重影响到基层政府正常运行，影响到地方经济发展，影响到党和人民群众的密切关系，造成了社会上一些不安定因素，成为人们普遍关注的问题之一，如不及时研究解决，势必形成财政危机和政府信用危机，危及农村经济社会的持续健康稳定发展，危及基层政权。

Consequently, we should erade the outmoded ideas completely, reform the administrative system in deep level, do the utmost to enhance the quality of administrative stuff, arrange the function of the basic government in a comprehensive way ,perfect the administrative monitor system actively, promote the construction of electron political affairs,and finally reach the goal of elevating the administrative efficiency of the basic government.

因此，我们应该彻底改变陈旧的行政观念，深入改革行政管理体制，努力提高行政人员素质，全面梳理基层政府的职能，积极完善行政监管体系，加快推进电子政务建设，有效提高基层政府的行政效率。

Based on the pavement structure three-dimensional model through finite-element calculation software, the representative full-depth asphalt pavement and asphalt pavement with semi-rigid base are analyzed in the aspect of mechanical response under the action of vehicle load.

通过选用具有代表性的全厚式沥青路面和半刚性基层沥青路面，利用ANSYS有限元计算软件，建立路面结构三维模型对路面在车辆荷载作用下的力学响应进行分析，可知全厚式沥青路面在抗疲劳损坏和永久变形方面都较半刚性基层沥青路面略胜一筹，且寿命更长，因而具有广阔的应用前景。

What would he tell Judith and the children?

他将怎样告诉朱迪丝和孩子们呢？

I this is at that time, the opinion with peacockish true girl is full of in a heart.

这就是当时的我，一个心中布满虚荣的女孩子真实的想法。