基圆

The spiral angle of graduated circle was rough estimated by measuring the addendum circle diameter and modified on milling machine.

介绍了精确测绘单一斜齿圆柱齿轮齿形参数的简便方法，即测量公法线长度计算基圆齿距从而查表确定模数和压力角；测量齿顶圆直径估算分度圆螺旋角，用分度头在铣床上修正分度圆螺旋角，并进行误差分析。

The dissertation puts forward the base circle's pressure angle method to calculate the instantaneous meshing efficiency of SCM, analyzes the factors affecting instantaneous meshing efficiency and further improves the design theory of SCM.

在对空间凸轮机构进行受力分析的基础上，提出了计算空间凸轮机构瞬时啮合效率的基圆压力角法，分析了影响瞬时啮合效率的因素，进一步完善了空间凸轮机构的设计理论。

In an embodiment of the present invention, a cam may be provided with a main exhaust lobe, a partial bleeder lobe and an inner base circle portion between the two lobes.

在本发明的实施例中，凸轮可具有主排出凸角、部分排放凸角和在两个凸角之间的内基圆部。

A method of determination of the base circle and offset distance was presented and a designer can ascertain the principal size parameters of disk cams correctly or take them as the original numerical values for design.

主要分析了偏置式推杆盘形凸轮机构的主要尺度参数与所给定运动参数之间的关系，并提出了基圆半径r0 ，偏距e等的取值原则与方法，从而准确无误地确定凸轮的主要参数，或是把此参数作为设计变量的初值。

In respect to the relationship between cam profile and pressure angles, the design method of cam profile with constant pressure angle was discussed and the cam profile was derived by means of the Euler Formula and the FORTRAN program.

在讨论了凸轮轮廓曲线与压力角的关系的基础上，探讨了等压力角凸轮机构轮廓曲线的设计方法，用改进型的欧拉公式经 FORTRAN编程得出相应的轮廓曲线，并着重分析了凸轮机构中基圆半径、偏距和压力角各参数的变化对凸轮轮廓曲线的影响。

Basic circle is the circle which form s involute.

基圆是形成渐开线的一个定圆。

The results are much better than the other approaches'. Then we give another method for approximating offset curves. The circle is first approximated by regular polygon within some tolerance. The exact offset curve is then approximated by the convolution of the regular polygon with a B-spline curve or a NURBS curve having the same degree.

与此同时作者从基圆的正多边形逼近出发，通过求解包络的技巧给出了等距曲线逼近的另一个算法，可整体估计误差，所得的等距逼近曲线为与基曲线同次数的B样条或NURBS曲线，克服了国际上现有同类算法中逼近曲线次数几倍于基曲线次数的缺陷。

In chapter 3, an algorithm about how to build the 3D model base on some base circles and tangent of them. Then arrange the base structure accorder the stitch, generate the mesh of the yarn surface, show the mesh then get the result of simulation.

在论文第三章中，讲述了建立基于空间基圆以及基圆间空间切线的三种基本结构的三维模型，并根据针法数据排列基本结构，生成纱线表面面片，显示面片得到编织物模拟结果。

Firstly, a new design method of cam profile has been developed by using finite terms of Fourier Series in the cycle of cam angle as the basic equation of cam profile, so the difficulty of base circle wave existing in the method of resonant cam design can be eliminated. On the other hand, the method proceeds from the acceleration of cam profile, which makes the acceleration not only smooth and continuous, but also easy to be controlled, and the cam profile with good performance can easily be acquired.

此方法用以凸轮包角为周期的富立叶级数有限项作为凸轮型线的基函数，可以免去谐波凸轮设计时控制基圆波动的困难；此方法又是从凸轮型线的加速度曲线入手进行设计，使型线加速度不但光滑、连续，而且形状容易控制，便于设计出动力性能优良的凸轮型线。

Following the theory of slip line field , the area is divided into five sections and the distributing situation of the slip line in each section is analysed.

通过对方盒形件塑性变形过程的分析及变形区域内的变形应力分析，采用滑移线场理论的分析方法，把变形区划分为Ⅰ～Ⅴ区域并分析了这些区域的滑移线分布情况，导出了对数螺线的基圆半径和基圆中心位置及力学模型，为方盒形件的毛坯尺寸的确定提供了依据。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。