基于计算机的

ABSTRACT Particle filter is a new real time inference algorithm which is based on Bayesian inference and Monte carlo method. Because of its unique characteristics such as flexible, easy to implement, parallelizable, extensive applicability and efficient to process nonlinear problems, particle filter has been paid more and more attention in recent years and becomes a new and very promising hot topic in applied statistics, signal processing, automatic control, artificial intelligence and machine learning communities. At the same time, the formidable increasing computational power and some recent developments in applied statistics and probability theory has stimulated many advances in this field.

始于20世纪90年代初的粒子滤波器技术是一种基于贝叶斯推理和蒙特卡罗方法的实时在线推理算法，因其具有灵活、易于实现、并行化、应用前景广阔以及有效处理非线性问题等特点，受到了越来越广泛的重视，成为统计学、信号处理、自动控制、人工智能、机器学习等领域新的研究热点，同时伴随着计算机计算能力的超指数增长以及应用统计学、概率论等一些学科的不断进步，使该领域的研究得到了迅速发展。

A scheme of microscope polarization interference imaging spectrometer based on a Savart polariscope and its basic principles are introduced,and the relative expression of depth of field of MPIIS is derived with the geometrical-optics method.

提出了一种基于萨伐尔偏光镜双折射晶体进行光谱分光的显微偏振干涉成像光谱仪的创新性原理和方案；从几何光学的角度推导了显微偏振干涉成像光谱仪景深的理论计算公式；给出了景深与光谱分辨力的变化关系，证明了景深的存在使系统光谱分辨力不再唯一确定，而是在一定范围内连续变化；通过计算机模拟分析了景深对系统分辨力的影响。

This paper introduces the concept of automated intelligent tire design as basis, and then systemically presents the general framework of CAD 3-D digital tire model design platform. Its modules include the demand representation, demand preanalysis, product list generation, product list modeling, testing, tires knowledge-base and tire parts-base. The realizing process and key techniques of the product list modeling module are described, including calculation principle of groove section and groove modeling scheme ,and so on. This paper also introduces an improved algorithm of calculating groove centerline. Finally CATIA platform and VBA toolkit-based tire design system is established under detailed demand representation type.

在提出自动化智能轮胎设计概念基础上，系统地阐述了计算机辅助设计三维轮胎数字化模型开发设计平台的整体架构，包括需求表示、需求分析预处理、产品清单生成、产品清单造型、产品检验、轮胎知识库和轮胎零件库等模块；叙述了数字轮胎设计造型模块的实现过程和关键技术，包括花纹沟截面计算原理和各种花纹沟的造型方案等，同时，还提出了一种改进的计算花纹沟中心线的算法；最后基于CATIA三维造型平台和自动化语言VBA二次开发工具实现了在详细需求表示类型下的轮胎设计系统。

Aimed at the problems between high speed data collection and slow program flash memory and the large capacity storage charactoristic for data collection with multisensors-mounted,on cannon,chariot and tank,a data collection system with mass storage is designed,based on ARM and high density flash memory.In this paper,pipelining technology accompanied with dual RAM as cache,instead of direct program operation,is utilized to improve program speed.

针对炮车及步兵战车、坦克等车载系统多传感器信息采集采样速度与闪存编程速度不匹配及大容量存储的问题，提出基于先进精简指令集计算机设计结合大容量的闪存构建车载信息采集及大容量系统，采用双口的RAM作为高速缓存的方式取代了直接对闪存进行编程的传统方法，使用流水线技术提高闪存的写入速率，实现数据采集的大容量存储。

The methods of fuzzy inference rule and attribute reduction based on AFS theory and closeness degrees mentioned in this paper depend on AFS theory so they are more objective and uniform. The methods are favorable to data mining and easily operated by computers. We can serve the society with them in some ways.

本文给出的基于AFS理论与贴近度的模糊推理规则提取及属性约简方法是以AFS理论为基础的，因而本文的方法客观性强，便于计算机分析数据及进行数据挖掘，从而更好的服务于社会和人类。

According to a survey of HDD development and its current situation at home, a new kind of equipment for hydrodynamic deep drawing has been developed, which was constructed on the basis of a conventional single-action press with general hydrodynamic deep drawing die sets.

在对充液拉深技术的发展和国内具体情况调查的基础上，研制了基于通用单动液压机的通用充液拉深模架型式的充液拉深装备，整个装备由模架、液压控制系统和计算机自动控制系统等三部分组成，实现了充液拉深成形过程的液室压力和压边力的实时控制。

The system based on PLC is designed to meet the need of stability, which PLC is used as a main station to control producing and communicating, while HMI as slave station to display, record, manage and modify the data.

针对烟机生产要求高可靠的特点，作者采取了基于可编程逻辑控制器的解决方案，利用可编程逻辑控制器的运行稳定和可靠的优点，由可编程控制器作为现场控制器和通信主站，负责生产控制和通信，由计算机操作站作为从站，负责数据的显示、记录、管理及参数调整。

On the other hand, lexical, discoursal and stylistical differences also exist between CMEN and RLC owing to the topic of CMEN as fictional English. This paper can provide corpus-based statistic materials for future teaching and book compile ti n.

同为口语，现代英文小说口语与现实生活中的口语在词汇、语篇、文体方面有相似之处，然而英文小说口语的文学英语特色也注定其在词汇、语篇、文体特点上与生活中的口语存在差异，可为以后该方面教学及教材的编写提供基于语料库和计算机统计的素材。

The former approach adopted by more and more mature, which is based on a called Frustrated Total Internal Reflection technology, the camera below collect the finger-board infrared light scattering for image processing, analysis of the location of a finger And gesture, and then the computer can make the appropriate response.

前一种方式采用的比较多，也比较成熟，它是基于一种称为 Frustrated Total Internal Reflection的技术，摄像机采集下面板上手指的红外散射光进行图像处理，分析出手指的位置和姿态，然后计算机可以做出相应的响应。

"ERP Integrated Training Enterprise Information sand table" based on "ERP sandbox simulation" course simulation business, to simulate a company's business activities, the experimental data, accounting and business management in accordance with the basic requirements of design information-based solutions, in line with "ERP sand table simulation" course in contrast to the manual mode of operation, so that students deal with personal feelings manual and computer processing set up between the posts, business processes, work efficiency differences, a deep understanding of the necessity and advantages of information technology.

ERP沙盘企业信息化综合实训》基于《ERP沙盘模拟》课程中的模拟企业，以模拟企业的业务活动为实验资料，按照会计核算与企业管理的基本要求，设计信息化解决方案，以与《ERP沙盘模拟》课程的手工操作方式形成对比，使学生切身感受手工处理和计算机处理之间在岗位设置、业务流程、工作效率等方面的差异，深刻理解信息化的必要性及优越性。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了