城镇的

By contrast, article puts forward concept, type, principle and method of control cincture ,and carries on a controlling planning to aim at dispersion and concentration This will play a positive role in pushing sustainable development of small towns in forest zone in frigid area.

借鉴古代城墙在控制用地集约的优势，采用统计与比较的分析方法，通过对比，提出城镇建设顺序控制带概念、方法、类型、原则与内容，并针对我国寒地林区分散与集中的城镇形态进行控制带规划，这对寒地小城镇可持续发展将起到推动作用。

Utilization of the urban land, which is the fundament of urban society and economy development, will bring various benefits in economy, society and environment.

城镇土地是城镇社会和经济发展的基础，其利用水平的高低会给城镇带来不同的经济、社会和环境效益。

Considering the difference of runoff characteristics on different underlying surface in the area of plain tidal river network, four kinds of surface is divided,namely, waters paddy field-, dry land and central urbanized area,and suitable method is adopted separately in each surface to simulate runoff process. Xinanjiang Model usually applicable for mountain areas is introduced to river network area, furthermore, the paper researches runoff calculation of central urbanized area, the underlying surface is divided into pervious and imperviousness areas.In perviousness areas, Hoton Infiltration formula and corresponding spatial infiltration rate curve are used to establish the relationship between infiltration rate and soil moisture in order to decide the infiltration. According to practical situation.

根据平原河网区城市下垫面产汇流方式的不同，分成水面、水田、旱地、城镇四类，分别采用相对应的产流汇流计算方法，将适用于山丘区的新安江模型引入到平原河网区城市，同时对于城镇这类下垫面，从下渗角度考虑，划分成透水和不透水两种类型，根据霍顿下渗公式和下渗率空间分布曲线，建立下渗率和土壤含水量的关系，进而研制出城镇透水面的产流计算方法，城镇汇流根据实际情况可结合城市管道排水计算。

The level of line of Chinese town poverty that determines according to Khan place, to Chinese town, place of daily average per capita needs food quantity of heat to be 2100 kilocalorie, corresponding impoverished line is 2291 yuan, be equivalent to the 40 ％ of town family per capita.

按照Khan所确定的中国城镇贫困线标准，对于中国城镇，每日人均所需食品热量为2100大卡，相应的贫困线为2291元，相当于城镇家庭人均收入的40％。

The conclusions of this paper are following : The towns around the megalopolises closely and on the major development direction of megalopolises will dissolve in those megalopolises, then become the new function notes of megalopolises; Towns around megalolises will evolve the satellite towns generally ,and take on the industry and population shifting from the centre of major cities.

得出的结论是特大城市周边紧密圈层的小城镇和特大城市主要发展方向上的小城镇会逐步溶入特大城市，成为特大城市新的功能节点；特大城市外围的小城镇将会逐步演变为特大城市的卫星城镇，承接特大城市需要从中心城区转移出来的产业和人口。

We are in ravenstoke Alaska, where the line between civilization and wild is barely Discernible, everyone here doesn't care about that, it's been tough for the men ^In ravenstoke, the population is about 3000 people, less than 300 are women So 2 weeks ago, ravenstoke elders came together and found a solution, I was ^Hunting and watching the deer leaving their scent to track the mate This is where the idea came from, desperate time men, desperate men^So the men of ravenstoke agreed on a plan to spray the entire town with scent We want more people to spray the town, you spray more you get more^The campaign involved the entire community, which came to ensure Every … and cranny was covered, the results came quickly, women^Lots of women, day and night they arrived at tide and titillation It's been really good for the community, it's been good because^The economy is really increased, the restaurant and bar are doing better Is it a great sacrifice to you to put up the girls?

中文字幕：我们现在在阿拉斯加的ravenstoke镇，在这里文明与荒蛮的界限难以察觉这里的人对此并不在意。ravenstoke镇的男子们生活很艰苦^这个城镇人口有大约3000人，女性只有不到300 两周前，镇上的长者聚在一起，为男女失衡的问题寻找解决方案^当时我正在猎鹿，当我看到鹿们为了寻找配偶留下自己的气味时得到了灵感这就是这个想法的最初来源，非常困难时期的非常决定 ^小镇的人们开始在整个城镇喷洒香水我们想让更多人加入进来，因为喷得越多，来的女性就越多^整个小镇都被动员起来，确保每一寸土地都不漏掉，结果很快就产生了^很多很多的女性蜂拥而至，她们夜以继日的涌入这个城镇这对这个城镇很好，因为^经济得到促进，餐馆和酒吧的生意更好了让女孩留宿对你而言是个很大的牺牲吗？

According to the background of society, economy, urbanization of domestic cities and towns, and basing on the systemic theory , this research has establish an appraisable model of demand and supply level of cities'environment condition. Then set Dongguan city and its towns of Guangdong province for example, concretely analysis the environment condition level, and the problems are faced with.

本研究是以国内城镇社会经济发展及城市化进程为背景，以城镇系统理论为基础，首先利用层次分析法建立了一套适用于评价国内城市、城镇环境卫生需求和供给水平的数学模型，然后以广东省东莞市为实例，进行模型计算，评价东莞市环境卫生现状水平，有针对性的提出问题所在。

With the implement of urbanization, there're thousands of small towns to construct. However, corresponding criterion still haven't come out ,such as water and drainage quota, which result in no standard to refer to, what's more, absenting systemic researches on variation rules and coefficients of total water and wastewater in towns. Therefore, the construction of many towns takes on luxury evidently.

随着城镇化战略的实施，目前我国有数以万计的小城镇亟待建设，但是，与小城镇建设相匹配的基础设施建设规范尚未出台，致使小城镇给排水工程建设过程中无标准可依，更缺乏小城镇用水量和排水量变化规律以及变化系数的系统研究，贪大求全、不讲科学地追求高标准的现象较为明显。

AbstractThe Ancle seriously anafyses the current Plannin and conStrUct theOry of town and villages inChain, carefully studies the internal and intemational developing trends in the planning theory of townsand cities, inspectS the history of towns and villages planning and constrUct.

本文认真分析了我国现行村镇和城镇规划建设理论，仔细研究了国内外关于村镇和城镇规划建设理论的发展动态，考察了我国村镇和城镇规划建设的历史过程。

It influenced the development of cities deeply and largely, and also pushed the change of the urban system and its space organization further. In recent years, the world focus urban system research on developed countries, And China focuses its research on developed and littorals areas, but pay less attention to undeveloped interior areas.

多年来，世界城镇系统研究的重点集中在发达国家，中国则集中于东部沿海发达地区，对于西部内陆欠发达地区城镇发展、城镇系统空间组织研究较少。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。