城邦

In the days of Greek poleis, cradle of western civilization, science and religion were one and the same, exchanging with one another in a coherent and organic way.

在西方文化的摇篮时代――希腊城邦时代，科学与宗教是一种水乳交融的同一关系，二者之间并不存在明确的界限。

A proposition of the relationship between Censorship of Arts and Government of Poleis has gradually taken shape through discussions on its history.

柏拉图逐诗是西方思想史上的重要事件，在对它的历史讨论中逐渐凸现出这样一个命题：艺术审查与城邦统治的关系。

In the Archaic and Classical periods, Greece was not unified but was comprised of hundreds of small, independent poleis or city-states.

&在古代和古典时期，希腊没有统一，但由数百个小型的，独立的城邦或&城市国家。

In the Brchaic and Dlassical periods, Greece was not unified but was comprised of hundreds of small, independent poleis or city-states.

在古代和古典时期，希腊没有统一，但由数百个小型的，独立的城邦或&城市国家&。

But only those poleis that have excellent regime and laws can provide citizens with the best education about all kinds of virtues and offer enough opportunities for the perfection and happiness.

就人的自然而言，它是政治动物，只有在城邦中，通过政体和法律才能获得德性，进而实现完善和幸福。

Indeed, the Peloponnesian War features everything one finds in modern international relations theory and practice:"international anarchy," the condition in which political entities exist in a state of nature with one another; attempts by these poleis to improve their security by means of alliances or war; weak allies who drag stronger allies into war, balance of power considerations; and "security dilemmas" brought about by a lack of trust among the actors.

确实，伯罗奔你撒战争反映了我们现代国际关系的理论和实践的所有内容：&国际无政府状态&，一种政治实体之间的自然存在状态；城邦试图以同盟或战争的形式增强安全；出于势力均衡的考虑，弱同盟把比它强大的同盟拖入战争；行为者之间信任的缺乏导致的&安全两难&。

The Hellenic civilization took the form of a collection of city-states, or poleis (the most important being Athens , Sparta , Thebes , Corinth , and Syracuse ), having vastly differing types of government and cultures, including what are unprecedented developments in various governmental forms, philosophy , science , mathematics , politics , sports , theatre and music.

希腊化文明的形式是城邦的集合，或者都市国家（最重要的是，斯巴达人，挪，雅典，哥林多说），它们在政府和文化上有很大不同。在这个时代，政府形式，哲学，自然科学，数学，政治学，体育，心理学，戏剧和音乐有了空前的发展。

I am that gadfly which God has attached to the state, and all day long and in all places am always fastening upon you, arousing and persuading and reproaching you.

我就是这样一只牛虻，是神派我来依附于这个城邦。无论何时，无论何地，我对你们都穷追不舍，激发你们，劝戒你们，责备你们。

He believes that only through education can justice among the city stales and an ideal country be maintained.

他认为唯有通过教育，使心灵转向，培养和塑造健康和洽的心灵、正义良善的灵魂，才可以实现城邦正义，构筑理想国家。

In Hong Kong – a city-state utterly dependent on the free movement of goods and capital – the rivulets of cash swilling round the system are at their shallowest since records began.

在香港，这个完全依赖商品和资金自由流动的城邦，系统内流动的现金达到了有记录以来的最低值。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。