城市改造

The city government must have definite principle and object . The strategy and contents must be clear.

城市政府必须明确改造的原则和目标，改造策略与改造内容必须清晰。

We make stronger efforts to attract investment, hardily learn and enrich the concept of "urban operation" in the approach that tourism and land revenue contribute to the urban construction, implement the strategy of urban operation, and make great efforts to construct the urban infrastructure. We have made lots of integration and protection in Lijiang urban area in a mode of team development according to the construction thought of "protect some, rebuild some, newly build some (new Jade Dragon county area, Xianghe Beautiful City)" and carried out the operation projects of new Jade Dragon county area and Xianghe Beautiful City and the engineerings including the control of south gate of the old city, control of the Jade River corridor, enlargement of the Black Dragon Pool Park, demonstration provincial-level residential area of Yukang Garden, villa area of Guanfang Garden, Yunshan Jinkai Business Square and Guoda Huama Street Business Square etc.

通过加大招商引资力度，以旅游业及土地收益反哺城市建设的做法，大胆学习和丰富"城市经营"理念，实施经营城市战略，切实加大城市基础设施建设力度，并用组团式发展的模式，按照"保护一片，改造一片，新建一片"的建设思路，在丽江市区进行了大量的整合与保护工作，先后实施了古城南门整治、玉河走廊整治、黑龙潭公园扩建、裕康苑省级住宅示范区、官房花园别墅区、云杉金凯商业广场、国大花马街商业广场等工程和玉龙新县城、祥和丽城等城市经营项目。

Firstly, urban space's development course and actuality of space's patterns are reviewed contrastly in the paper abroad and home. Then, existing problems of urban space at present in our country are discussed stressly:"Ten Faulty Expressions in Writing" of urban construction;"the Movement of Beautifying City" in china; the problem of urban characteristic; the problem of reforming of old city; the problem of residential segregation. The above problems' formed reasons and countermeasures are put forward. Then, the example of Xi'an and its existing problems of urban space and several countermeasures are analyzed in the paper. The transformation of three sections realized in the planning thought of urban space is put forward: from "elitism" to "plebeianism"; from mega-urban project design to "daily living space" and from "technology first" to "human-oriented".

论文首先从中西方城市空间形态的演变历程入手，对比分析了国内外的空间形态现状，重点论述了当前我国存在的城市空间问题：城市建设"十大败笔"；中国"城市美化"运动；城市特色问题；旧城改造问题以及空间分异问题，分析了其形成原因并得出了解决途径，然后对西安进行了实例分析，总结出其城市空间存在问题并提出几点对策，接下来提出了城市空间规划理念应实现的三个方向的转变：从"精英主义"向"平民主义"理念转变、从大尺度城市设计向"日常生活空间"营造转变以及从"技术至上"向"以人为本"理念转变。

In 1999, the France government started the Grand Projet de Ville which was supported by the financial appropriation from the nation and the city. One of the reforming programs in this project was focused on the ensembles. Beyond the formers city reforming projects, the GPV embodied a social and economic stratum.

法国1999年启动的国家城市更新计划重点关注的改造对象之一就是大型社会住宅区，这一计划以国家和地方政府财政作为支撑，与以往对城市物质空间和形态的改造项目不同，它还含有社会经济层面的内容。

It is very necessary to research the influence of the revitalization of old urban area,and improve the ecological environment.

研究旧城改造对城市生态环境的影响，并在旧城改造中应改善城市生态，是十分必要的。

This paper thought, before china's innovation to the system of ownership structure, its' constructing and adjustment had passed through this way which confiscated the bureaucratic capital, to agricultural, the handicraft industry and the Capitalistic industry and commerce, carried on the socialistic transformation, after that, began the countryside communalization movement and "sheared the capitalistic tail", the mentality carried on was "making the individual economy into collective economy, then making the collective economy into all the people's economy"; Vietnam in the socialistic transformation and in the public ownership system establishment, the biggest difference with other nations was carried it on in the north and south two different regions and different time; Laos' socialistic transformation started from the privately-run enterprises, then carried on socialistic transformation to the agriculture; The North Korea's establishment of socialistic system of ownership proceed along the important industrial

认为中国改革前对所有制结构的构建和调整，经过了一条没收官僚资本、对农业、手工业和资本主义工商业进行社会主义改造、农村公社化运动和&割资本主义尾巴&的路径，按&个体经济变为集体经济，再从集体经济变为全民经济&的思路来进行的；越南在社会主义改造和公有制建立问题上与其他国家最大的不同，是在北南两个不同区域和不同时期进行的；老挝的社会主义改造是从私营工商业开始，然后进行农业的社会主义改造；朝鲜社会主义公有制的建立，是沿着重要产业国有化运动、手工业生产合作社、农业合作社和国营农场的路子进行的；古巴社会主义公有制的建立主要是通过城市工商业的全面国有化和农业的国营农场化实现的。

Based on history, actuality research of the High-tech Zone in Tang Shan, the text analyze the current existent problems and the procreant causes of villages in the city, which bring forward reconstruction's strategy and propose in the high-tech zones, and explore how to avoid the emergence of a new villages–in-city in the process of urban development, with a view to playing a guiding role in the reconstruction of villages and urban economic development.

本文通过对唐山市高新区城中村的历史、现状进行调查研究，分析了当前存在的问题及城中村产生的原因，提出了高新区城中村改造的策略及建议，进而探索如何在城市发展过程中避免新的城中村的产生，以期能对城中村改造及城市经济发展起到一定的指导作用。

So a case of JieFang south road remobilization was introduced.Based on deliberation urban design, taking advantage of the natural environment, the road had be remolded into a graceful city space which harmonized together the city building and space, mountains and water.

本文着重介绍台州市椒江解放南路改造规划在旧城更新的过程中，注重城市设计研究，利用地块优越的自然环境，使改造后的城市建筑与城市空间、自然山水相协调，创造了优美的城市空间。

No matter from utopian socialists' socialism utopian thoughts represented by Saint- Simon, Charles Fourier, Robert Owen, or retrospect of urban planning from E.

现代城市规划自产生之时便背负着改造社会、改造城市的道德使命，其思想基础有着鲜明的价值诉求。

Thirdly, the research uses the urban design thoughts of"Figure-ground Theory","Linkage Theory", and"Place Theory"to urban design of the Hanzhengjie commercial District in this article. According to the present situation and the existent question as well as urban design goal, it proposes main thoughts, and discusses the whole project.

再次，将&图-底理论&、&联系理论&、&场所理论&的城市设计思想融入到汉正街商贸区中，根据其现状及存在的问题，按照汉正街商贸区改造目标，提出该区域内城市设计的总体思路，并以此为依据探讨汉正街商贸区旧城改造的整体方案。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了