城市

It demonstrates the effects on Chinese social economic development brought about by Chinese real estate industry on the basis of analyzing the special characteristics of different aspects, which includes the commodity and housing security characteristics of Chinese urban real estate industry; the characteristic of combination with public land ownership policy and market mechanism as well the social contradictions brought about by real estate, etc.

第二部分：通过分析房地产政策对中国城市房地产业持续健康发展的引导和规范作用，提出在中国城市房地产业特殊环境下影响房地产业持续健康发展的主要政策因素，以及主要政策因素对中国城市房地产业发展的特殊性，初步提出了各项政策因素的合理适度状态。

Municipal public utilities are important infrastructures and the main carrier of urban economy and social development.

市政公用事业是城市重要的基础设施，是城市经济和社会发展的主要载体，直接关系到社会公共利益和城市居民的生活质量。

Before 1970s, the supply model of government single-center was established and the research was focused on the location and efficiency according to public goods theory; During the l970s-1990s, the spatial equity of the distribution of public service facilities has been researched from theory of dual-main joint supply; From 1 990s to date, based on the theory of diversified purveyance, society differentiation and accessibility has been the research focus from the perspective of social restructuring.

结果表明：战后西方国家城市公共服务设施供给研究历经3个阶段：二战后至70年代，基于公共物品理论和社会公共服务的政府单中心供给模式，布局区位及影响机制是城市公共服务设施研究的重点；70-90年代，从公共服务的双主体联合供给理论出发，重在探讨城市公共服务设施供给的空间公平；90年代以来，在公共服务多元供给理论基础上，从社会结构的深层次视角研究公共服务设施供给的可达性差异及社会空间分异。

The municipal government has, based on the plan, actively carried out an integrated urban land improvement project called Urban Land Consolidation since 1958, by which the irregularly shaped and uneconomically used small land parcels before consolidation have been put into rectangular shape and a...

自 195 8年开始，台湾地区有计划地推行综合城市土地开发措施———市地重划，将一定范围内不符合经济使用的城市土地重新规划调整，使之在无需政府财政支出的情况下完成了各项公共设施的建设，有效地改善了城市环境及产业布局

Happening as a result of problem of urban public traffic is not isolated, however the result that collaboration of put together of many sided element uses, because this article puts forward public traffic of preferential development city to ought to be above all on program level,adopt " quaternity " design thought, the program construction of system with the preferential sex that makes public transportation system plans and overall city is harmonious and uniform.

由于城市公共交通问题发生不是孤立的，而是多方面因素综合作用的结果，因此本文提出优先发展城市公共交通应当首先在规划层面上采取"四位一体"的设计思想，使公交系统规划的优先性与城市总体的规划系统结构协调一致。

The development of the urban economy and the urban function are seriously restricted by the insufficient supply of the urban road,the growth of the demand cause the rareness of road resource and use outside increase,which has caused the serious traffic jam phenomenon.

城市道路的供给不足严重的制约着城市经济的发展和城市功能的实现，道路使用需求的不断增长导致了这一资源的稀缺性以及道路使用外部性的增加，因此造成了严重的交通拥挤现象。

In order to make a reasonable arrangement of urban space, make rational use of land on the urban landscape to achieve a reasonable planning and management, the urban landscape of three-dimensional visualization system was studied.

为了全面、综合地安排城市空间，合理利用土地，实现对城市景观的合理规划和管理，对城市景观三维可视化系统进行了研究。

Therefore, the part of analyzing questions compares and analyzesarchitectural elements involved in traditional folk houses and municipal housing from threeaspects such as world view of humanism, nature and psychology, which aims to seek a commonground between modern municipal housing and aspects of cultural recessiveness such ashumanism spirits involved in traditional residences. Then, this dissertation will put forward thedesign method concerning application of traditional folk houses" elements to modern housing, andthen try to change current drawbacks of municipal housing such as lack of expression and neglectof sensation, so that it is possible to explore another development path for people"s betterinhabitancy as well as to provide a new way of thought for forming resident architecture theorywith Chinese characteristic.

因此分析问题部分从自然观、人文观和心理观三方面对传统民居和城市住宅中的建筑元素进行比较分析，目的是找出传统民居中凝结的人文精神与情感智慧等文化隐性层面与当代城市住宅的契合点，提出传统民居元素在现代住宅中应用的设计方法，从而试图改变现有现代城市住宅"缺乏表情，忽视情感"等现有的缺憾，以期为人们更好地栖居生活探索另一条发展途径，也为形成有中国特色居住建筑理论提供一种新的思考方式。

The development model, the reciprocal function mechanism of systemicconstituent and the development track of urban composite system are roundlystudied.

通过对城市复合系统分析，深入研究了城市复合系统各构成要素相互作用的机制、发展模式和发展轨迹，建立了城市可持续发展的概念模型。

When the cities are renewing and redevelopment, it is important urgently to protect and develop the city character.

在城市更新改造的同时，保护和发展城市个性已成为当务之急，我们应让城市焕发出多姿多彩的个性。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。