城乡

Rural per capita net income increases with an average annual rate of about 7%(at constant prices of 1978), the average annual increase of urban per capita deposable income is also near 7%( of course the gap between urban and rural income base is fairly big, causing the urban and rural income disparity to expand unceasingly).

近30年来，城乡居民收入持续增长，农村居民家庭人均纯收入平均每年增长7%左右（1978年不变价），城镇居民家庭人均可支配收入年均增长也接近7%（当然城乡居民的基数差异较大，导致城乡收入差距的不断扩大）。

By analyzing the binary structure of urban-rural division, the paper advances the necessity and realistic basis as well as the basic train of thought and guiding principle of overall planning for urban-rural development, according to which it raises a series of focalized and manipulable countermeasures for decision-makers' reference.

本文从分析城乡分割的二元结构着手，提出了统筹城乡发展的必要性和现实基础，统筹城乡发展的基本思路和指导原则，并据此提出一系列有针对性、可操作的对策，以供决策者参考。

Currently, the problems in the course of the integration mainly include weak assembling and diffusing ability; expanding on quantity, lowing on quality and function; unreasonable scale structure, lacking whole function of the urban system; lacking the relationship of the town; lacking capital devotion, lagging infrastructure development; lacking scientific programming, wasting many land resources;lagging on market development, unapplying the demands; unresolved the lacking effective demanding.

最后，应用城乡一体化发展阶段理论，提出了推进延边州城乡一体化进程的五点战略对策。研究表明，经过上世纪后20年社会经济的高速发展，延边州无论城乡居民的收入与生活水平，还是城镇的基础设施与各项社会事业都有明显的提高与发展，城镇化水平也上升到了较高的程度，但总体上质量和功能低下，如果能妥善解决好目前城乡一体化进程中存在的问题，应及时调整发展战略，延边州城乡一体化便可顺利进入一个新的阶段。

This paper analyzes current land use characteristics of Wuxi URIA. Meanwhile, based on satellite imageries, this paper extracts URIA land use information of 1984 and 2001 to analyze land-use structure. Moreover, using primary factors affecting land use in URIA, this paper builds a regression equation to predict the changes of urban built-up area and cropland within ten years of Wuxi.

本文分析了近年来无锡市城乡结合部的土地利用特点；同时基于遥感数据源，提取出1984和2001年无锡市城乡结合部的土地利用信息进行土地利用结构分析；并且利用驱动城乡结合部土地利用变化的主要因子建立多元回归模型，预测10年内无锡市建成区与耕地面积的变化趋势。

Therefore, taking Xiamen for example to research on the coordinated development of urban-rural areas will not only help meliorating the urban-rural gap in Xiamen, but also have a tremendous economic and social effects on Fujian province, the southeast coast in China, even can provide a good practice experience to the national urban and rural economies development.

因此，以厦门市为例对统筹城乡发展问题进行探讨不仅有助于改善厦门市自身的城乡差距问题，还可以将其巨大的经济社会效应辐射到福建省、东南沿海，甚至为全国城乡经济社会统筹发展提供很好的实践经验借鉴。

Whatever from angle of the long-term aim of changing economy from dual structure to unitary structure;mending city turning's pace and promoting the richness of rural and urban together, or from angle of the short-term aim of breaking the bottle-neck factors in the process of economic sustained developing in shaanxi province, promoting rural-urban development and meliorating rural-urban gap will become the important parts of shannxi economic development strategy .

无论从促进陕西二元经济结构向发达的一元经济结构转变，从加快城市化进程，促进城乡共同富裕的长期目标考虑，还是从打破陕西经济可持续发展现有&瓶颈&制约的短期角度出发，积极统筹城乡发展，改善城乡差距，在今后相当长时期内将成为陕西省经济发展战略的重要部分。

The "conclusion" restates the focus of this article that overall planning development of the city and countryside is the necessary choice of the current economic and social development of China and embodies the scientific development concept.

第四部分主要阐明了&统筹城乡发展&的主要目标，并从导致城乡关系不和谐、不协调的根源入手，抓住主要矛盾和矛盾的主要方面，论证了&统筹城乡发展&必须采取的主要对策措施。

This paper attempts to make certain of theory and method on urban-rural green space system planning,strive to make work development,and attempt to make some suggestions and references.This paper firstly to define the relevant concents of urban-rural green space system.

本文尝试对统筹城乡绿地系统理论和方法作出一定探讨，力求使统筹城乡绿地系统规划编制工作得到发展，也试图为统筹城乡绿地系统规划的理论建设与方法改革提出一定建议和参考。

From the form, characteristic, import and function of the dual mechanism, the thesis analyzed and searched influence of the rural-urban continuums urbanization and raised strategy of the rural-urban harmonious development and unify. Land as a special capital in the city development, it is very important that how to utilize and dispose it.

本文从二元管理体制的形成、特点、构成要素以及功能等方面，分析和探讨了其对城乡结合部城市化发展的影响，提出了确定城乡协调发展，促进城乡一体化的基本战略；土地作为城市发展过程中的一种特殊资本，如何高效、合理的利用和配置显得尤为重要。

In accordance with the principle of "three equalities" and the realities of China's economic and social development, electing deputies to the people's congresses based on the same population ratio in urban and rural areas is an important step in upholding and improving the system of people's congresses and also a major move in developing socialist democratic politics. It will further guarantee the right of urban and rural residents to vote on an equal footing, and promote the continued development of human rights in China. It carries profound historical significance in fully bringing into play the enthusiasm of all sectors of society, in making a unified plan for the balanced development of urban and rural areas, and in promoting social harmony.

按照&三个平等&的原则，根据我国经济社会发展实际，实行城乡按相同人口比例选举人大代表，是坚持和完善人民代表大会制度的重要内容，是发展社会主义民主政治的重要举措，将进一步保障城乡居民享有平等的选举权，推进我国的人权事业不断发展，对充分调动各方面的积极性，统筹城乡协调发展和促进社会和谐，具有重大而深远的历史意义。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。