垄断

The history of economy development indicates that monopoly is the outcome of the development of the market system.

经济发展史表明垄断是市场经济发展的结果。

In fact, China's real estate industry is also too far away from the monopoly.

事实上，中国的房地产行业也过于远离垄断。

This paper studies the employment effect of minimum wages in the monopsony labor market.

文章探讨了劳动力市场买方垄断条件下最低工资对就业的影响。

From the point of views of economics, the research of monopsony in the theory of Industrial Organization is unperfect field.

论文研究的意义在于首次尝试对产业组织理论中买方垄断方面的文献进行归纳，并对买方势力的衡量方法进行分类。

Monopsony power is determined in part by the number of buyers in the market.

买方垄断势力部分取决于市场中的买方数目。

Chapter 4 analyses the forms of monopsony in the intermediated-goods market.

第四章对中间产品市场买方垄断的形式进行了分析。

However, the perfectly competitive market does not exist because of monopsony power and matching frictions.

但现实中完全竞争的劳动力市场几乎是不存在的，垄断力量和摩擦的存在使劳动力市场偏离了完全竞争状态。

On the basis of this, the dissertation analyses the monopsony behaviors between manufacturing and retailing in the industry chain by game theory.

在此基础上论文采用博弈论的分析方法，来具体分析制造业一零售业层面中所存在的买方垄断现象。

Research on Monopsony in the Intermediated-goods Market In the theory of Industrial Organization.

中间产品市场买方垄断研究在西方产业组织理论中，买方行为的研究比较薄弱，大多数文献都是关于卖方市场行为的。

All of these propositions approve viewpoints about monopsony in the intermediated-goods market.

这些命题都证明了本文对于中间产品市场买方垄断现象的观点。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。