垄断

Meanwhile, the large production scale and large amount of capital investment of monopoly enterprises result in the high withdraw barrier.

同时，由于垄断企业的生产规模大、投入资本量也很大，所以企业退出市场的壁垒很高。

Of credit in the hands of the State, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly.

通过拥有国家资本和独享垄断权的国家银行，把信贷集中在国家手里。

Centralisation of credit in the hands of the State, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly.

通过拥有国家资本和独享垄断权的国家银行，把信贷集中在国家手里。

And other types of loans on the policy restrictions on the one hand, the actual operation more difficult, on the one hand, such a restriction is easy to confuse capital markets, to large speculative capital have a monopoly, which is the real estate market stable

和其他类型的贷款限制的政策，一方面，实际操作比较困难，一方面，这种限制是很容易混淆资本市场，大型投机资本的垄断，这是房地产市场的稳定

Control and monopoly is essential character and direct motive of FDI. The TNCs are only internationalized result and organizational forms of capital of monopoly.

控制与垄断构成对外直接投资的本质特征和直接动机，跨国公司无非是垄断资本国际化的产物和组织形式。

Not only has the emergence of those new oil giants changed the pattern of the petroleum industry, but also lifted the degree of the capital convergence and market monopoly in a global sense.

新石油巨头的出现不仅改变了世界石油工业的格局，同时也将世界石油业的资本集中和市场垄断程度进一步提高，对发展中国家的石油产业及其石油公司的经营构成更大威胁。

During this period, accelerated the formation of a monopoly of production expansion and capital accumulation, there has been industrial monopoly capital and the banks fusion of monopoly capital.

这个时期，垄断的形成加速了生产扩张和资本积累，出现了工业垄断资本与银行垄断资本的溶合。

As capital and labor market strength in the asymmetry between them have signed the lease contract is not complete.Hence, the formation of human capital enterprises monopoly, and then take their effectiveness over, it is a source of business reputation.

由于资本与劳动在市场中力量的不对称性，它们之间所签定的契约是不完备契约，企业由此而形成对人力资本的垄断，进而占有其超额效用，这正是企业商誉的来源。

Real estate is capital-intensive industries, it is not possible a few will be able to monopolize the real estate market in Beijing.

房地产是资本密集型产业，不可能几个将能够垄断的房地产市场在北京举行。

They say 'But I didn't know of any cartel', and I am starting to laugh, she says.

她说："他们说'我并不了解垄断是怎么一回事'，我听了只想笑"。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。