垂直轴

In static design of the control system, the influences of three-axle unintersect, unverticality and disturbance moment to the simulator's position accuracy is analyzed, and the error analytic formula is suggested. The influence of system static and dynamical friction moment, distinguishability of D/A convertor to the low-speed characteristic of the simulator is also analyzed.

在控制系统的静态设计过程中，分析了三轴转台的三轴不相交度、三轴不垂直度和干扰力矩等对转台位置精度的影响，并求出了误差的解析表达式，分析了系统的静、动摩擦力矩、D／A转换器的分辨率等对转台低速特性的影响。

In fact, a vertical and a horizontal axis of articulation is thereby obtained between each horizontal and vertical chain link.

事实上，在每一个垂直和水平的链式连接之间关节的一个垂直的和一个水平的轴是因此被保留的。

Second, transient flow for vertical well and fractural well in porous media with arealanisotropy has been researched in this paper. The analytic solution for vertical well andsemi-analytic solution for vertical fractural well is developed by using image inversion,superposition principle, Laplace transformation, Fourier transformation, as well as theirinverse transforms, and storage and skin are taken into account. For vertical fractural well,influence of pressure and productivity is studied when the orientation of artificial fractureisn't in accordance with the direction of major permeability, it is fundamental to evaluatepotential and analyze well test data.

文中研究了平面各向异性储层不定常渗流问题，建立了平面各向异性储层交叉直线边界中一口直井渗流的数学模型，利用镜像反演、Laplace变换、Fouier变换及其反变换推导了不同边界条件下直井的Laplace空间解析解，考虑井储和表皮的影响，分析了曲线特征及影响因素的敏感性曲线；并运用影响椭圆及Duhamel叠加原理，推导了平面各向异性储层中垂直裂缝井的压力分布方程，考虑了水力裂缝与主渗透率轴成一定角度对压力及产能的影响，为垂直裂缝井的产能评价及试井分析提供依据。

Chapter 2: The vectorial properties of the paraxial beams propagating perpendicular to the optical axis of a uniaxially anisotropic crystal are investigated.

第二章：研究了垂直光轴入射的傍轴光束在单轴晶体中传输的矢量性质。

Upper central incisors moved forward and downward together with maxillary, at the same time they upright in the sagittal plane and tip mesially. 3 The occlusion plane rotated clockwise for about 1.5°. 4 The width increasement effect of RME comes from approximately the equal amounts of skeletal and dental expansion. The mode of dental movement was a combination of body and tipping movements of posterior teeth.

结果：1后牙在宽度方向上为整体移动和倾斜移动相结合的移动方式，但第一磨牙和第一双尖牙稍有差别；牙齿和骨对宽度增加的贡献各占约1/2；2后牙在垂直方向有伸长的趋势；3第一磨牙和第一双尖牙均向前整体移动，轴倾度保持不变；4中切牙整体随上颌骨前部向前向下移动，其牙长轴发生直立，轴倾度增加；5上颌平面发生顺时针旋转。

The land vehicle that is defined in claim 11, wherein said airfoil system includes at least three substantially vertical airfoils, said one airfoil being located essentially in a vertical plane containing the longitudinal axis of the vehicle, and the other two vertical airfoils being located at generally parallel relation to said one airfoil on opposite sides thereof rearwardly of the center of gravity of the vehicle.

土地车辆是指在索赔11 ，其中说，翼型系统，其中至少有三个大大的垂直翼型说，一翼型位于基本上是在一个垂直平面载有纵向轴的车辆，和其他两个垂直翼型正位于普遍平行的关系说，一翼型对对立面存在的rearwardly该中心的重心的车辆。

A wind- and motor-powered land vehicle with a fore-and-aft longitudinal axis comprising a body supported by wheels, at least one of said wheels fixed to rotate in a plane parallel to the fore-and-aft axis of said vehicle, an airfoil system comprised of two vertically extending airfoils rigidly mounted on said body in an arrangement having bilateral symmetry about a vertical plane through said fore-and-aft axis, said airfoil system providing a forward propelling force of said vehicle when the airfoil system is subjected to certain cross wind conditions, and self-contained motor propulsion means on said vehicle for providing acceleration from a stationary position and for propelling the vehicle either independently or in combination with propelling forces generated by wind action on said airfoil system, each airfoil having a plurality of airfoil sections telescopically fitted together, the lower airfoil section being rigidly mounted in fixed relationship to said body, said airfoil system including a retracting mechanism for lowering upper airfoil sections of said airfoil system when desired and for subsequently extending said airfoil system, said retracting mechanism including a plurality of linkages interconnecting said sections and an actuator means operatively connected between said body and to said linkages for lowering and extending each airfoil, and an intermediate airfoil extending between the upper sections of each of said airfoils so as to provide an inverted U-shaped airfoil.

风力和电动机驱动的陆地车辆与前列和尾部长轴组成的一个机构的支持，车轮，至少有一说，车轮固定在一个旋转平面平行的前列和前后轴的说，车辆，翼型系统组成的两个垂直扩展翼型硬性安装在说，机构在安排后，双边对称约一垂直面说，通过国内外和前后轴，表示翼型系统提供了一个向前推进的力量说，车辆时，翼型系统是受到某些横风条件下，和自我载电机推进的手段就表示，车辆提供加速从一个固定的立场和为推进车辆单独或结合，与推进力量所产生的风的行动表示翼型系统，每个机翼有一个多元化翼型第telescopically装在一起，较低的翼型节被硬性安装在固定的关系，说身体，说翼型系统包括一个撤消的机制，降低上翼型章节说，翼型系统时，理想的和其后再将说，翼型制度，说收回机制包括多元化的联系互连说，部分和一个致动器的手段手术之间的连接说，身体和说，联系降低，并延长每翼型，及一个中间翼型延长之间的路段上的每说翼型，以便提供一个倒U -形翼型。

According to the structural feature of modern tilting levels, the method of erecting the collimation axis to the standing axis and the principle of the setting out of slope with the tilting standing axis are expounded.

根据现代微倾水准仪的视准轴可以调整的构造特点，阐述了使水准仪视准轴垂直于竖轴的方法，以及倾斜竖轴法放样斜坡面的原理；讨论了其误差来源、大小；对照几个行业的设计、施工及验收规范和测量规范，给出了简便可行的操作方法与有效检验手段。

In order to decrease the weight of tracking system and make suitable use of the Lander space, the pitching-axis of Lunar optical telescope is vertical with the Lander's flank, its rotation part is fastened on the Lander's flank, the azimuth-axis adopts rotation reflecting mirror, the flat mirror is located before the telescope tube, the angle of flat mirror and the telescope ray-axis is 45°,so that the reflecting ray can enter the telescope optical system, the scan of the mirror can be accomplished by the rotation of the telescope tube.

工作过程中望远镜支架的两个轴需带动望远镜一起转动，为了减小跟踪平台的重量和合理利用着陆器空间，又能在大范围内对太空目标进行跟踪，月基天文望远镜的俯仰轴垂直于着陆器的侧面，其转动部分固联在着陆器的侧面，方位轴采用旋转反射镜方式，将平面反射镜放在望远镜的镜筒前端，并与望远镜光轴成45°安装，使反射光线能够进入望远镜光学系统，通过转动望远镜镜筒使得反射镜实现对空间的扫描。

New box design with durable 0.5 inch (13 mm) paving skin Vertically-adjusting mold mount for precise leveling of mold to machine Telescoping end sections with 12 inches (305 mm) of width variation on each side are available Standard paving depth is zero to 24 inches (610 mm)Edge slump adjustment Hydraulic Vertical Hinged Sideplates, self-contained inside the mold for track clearance Split, pressure-compensated sideplates Folding side plate wings for transporting without removing Pivoting mold mounting beam to eliminate stress points Self-supported TA is hydraulically driven with 3.5 inch (89 mm) ACME screws for up to a six inch (152 mm) crown Front and rear top T-bar on mold for attaching accessories and structural integrity Inserts are bolted together with front and rear alignment pins for easy mold assembly New vibrator mounting tube attaches to T-bar on mold – Vertical vibrator lift – Rear lubrication system with grease zerks accessible from the work bridge New strike-off – Mounted on paver frame T-rail, independent of the mold – New modular design with wedge lock system for ease in changing widths – 10 inches (254 mm) of hydraulic height adjustment – Hydraulic crown adjustment Spreader plow mounted to paver frame T-rail, optional auger available Tamper bar optional

与耐久性的新的箱子设计铺精密水准测量的0.5英寸(13 mm)皮肤垂直调整的模子登上模子用机器制造挤撞与12英寸(305 mm)的末端部分在每边的宽度变异是可利用的标准铺的深度是零对24英寸(610 mm)边缘暴跌调整水力垂直的取决于的Sideplates，独立性在轨道清除分裂的模子里面，折叠运输的pressure-compensated sideplates旁边板材翼没有去除在轴上旋转的模子架置射线消灭重音点Self-supported TA水力驾驶与3.5英寸(89 mm)由六英寸(152 mm)冠决定的尖端螺丝在前后冠上在模子的T酒吧附有的辅助部件并且结构正直插入物与容易的模子汇编新的振荡器架置管随员T酒吧的定位销一起在前后被闩上在模子–垂直的振荡器推力与油膏zerks的–后方润滑系统容易接近从新工作的桥梁触击–在摊铺机框架足迹，模子的独立登上了与楔子锁系统的–新的模块设计在改变的宽度的舒适的– 10英寸(254 mm)水力高低调整–水力冠调整分布器犁登上了对摊铺机框架足迹，任意任意木钻可利用的堵塞器的酒吧

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。