垂直分析

In static design of the control system, the influences of three-axle unintersect, unverticality and disturbance moment to the simulator's position accuracy is analyzed, and the error analytic formula is suggested. The influence of system static and dynamical friction moment, distinguishability of D/A convertor to the low-speed characteristic of the simulator is also analyzed.

在控制系统的静态设计过程中，分析了三轴转台的三轴不相交度、三轴不垂直度和干扰力矩等对转台位置精度的影响，并求出了误差的解析表达式，分析了系统的静、动摩擦力矩、D／A转换器的分辨率等对转台低速特性的影响。

Five novel torsion-mirror optical actuators including double-beam thickness differential structure with single torsional axis, double flexible folded-beam structure with single torsional axis, double-beam vertical torsion comb structure with single torsion axis, four-beam differential compound-micromirror structure with double torsional axis and the combined structure of the four basis forms above, are brought forward. All of these devices could be fabricated by the same silicon micromachining process we have developed. The deformation compensation design with local enhancement for the thin torsional beam which is the key structure of these devices is also put forward to improve the reliability. The three-dimension solid model and two-dimension reduced order model of the torsion-mirror optical actuator are established and then the numerical simulations for evaluating the device characteristics of the statics, dynamics, electrostatic field, mechanical and electrostatic coupling, fluid and solid coupling are carried out to optimize the structure design. Furthermore, three optical fibre clamping structures which could be integrated monolithicly are designed and analyzed to improve the optical coupling capability. 4. Three flexible process flows combined with bulk silicon micromachining and surface silicon micromachining are brought forward to fabricate these novel single-crystal silicon or polysilicon torsion-mirror optical actuators by using the same lithography masks for both SOI wafer and regular silicon wafer. A series of important process experiments are carried out to optimize the process parameters and the process flows. Some novel and typical process phenomena which occurred during the microfabrication are analyzed and then the corresponding solutions are put forward. 5. A MEMS dynamic testing system which exploit blur image synthetic technique, stroboscopic image matching technique, stroboscopic mirau microscopic interferometry technique and microscopic laser dopper vibrometer technique is set up to measure three-dimension and six-freedom micro motions of any MEMS devices with nanometer resolution.

在对硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的光机电特性系统地理论研究的基础上提出了硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的结构设计准则。3、提出了单轴双梁厚度差分结构、单轴双柔性折叠梁结构、单轴双梁垂直扭转梳齿结构、双轴四梁差动复合微镜结构以及以上四种基本结构组合后的衍生结构等五种工艺加工技术兼容的新型的硅微机械扭转镜光致动器，对器件关键结构薄厚度、高耐疲劳扭转梁进行了局部加强的变形补偿设计，建立了器件的三维实体模型以及两维降阶模型，对提出的新结构硅微机械扭转镜光致动器进行了系统的静力学、动力学、静电场、力电耦合和流体固体耦合的建模仿真与优化设计，同时设计并分析了三种可实现单芯片集成的弹性光纤定位夹紧结构。4、提出了组合体硅微加工技术与表面硅微加工技术、兼容同一套光刻版图、可分别基于SOI 晶片和普通Si 晶片、适应于制造提出的各种新结构单晶硅和多晶硅硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的三套柔性加工工艺流程，开展了一系列重要工艺步骤的单项工艺试验，对工艺流程与工艺参数进行了优化，针对加工过程中出现的具有普遍意义的典型工艺问题进行了讨论和分析，并提出了解决方法。5、创新性地将模糊图像合成技术、频闪图像匹配技术、频闪Mirau 显微干涉技术与显微激光多普勒测振技术有机结合，建立起了一套周期运动测量与瞬态运动测量相结合、单点运动测量与全视场运动测量相结合、满足不同MEMS 器件各种动态测试要求的集成的MEMS 三维六自由度微运动精密测量系统。

The shell is divided into orthogonal or oblique crossing girder systems, which make up a space rigid frame structure, then an analysis is made of the endogen force of the shell structure based on the curved lever space rigid frame structure.

该方法通过将壳体结构离散成相互垂直或斜交的曲杆梁系组成的空间刚架结构，进而分析曲杆空间刚架结构的内力，达到壳体内力分析的目的。

In order to analyze the asymmetrical causation of precipitation distribution, NCEP reanalysis data are used to calculate water vapor flux vector of the vertical integration.

为了分析产生降水非对称的原因，又利用NCEP(the National Centers for Environmental Prediction)再分析资料计算了垂直积分的水汽通量矢量。

To investigate vertical competition in the two-echelon serial supply chain, a M/M/1 queue model is established, the efficiency, firms'decision variables and the customer service level between centralized and decentralized control are compared; a supply chain horizontal competition model is established, the impacts of horizontal competition on performance of the supply chain are analyzed by using theoretical and numerical methods.

针对两级串联供应链中的垂直竞争问题，建立了M／M／1排队模型，对集中控制与分散控制下，供应链的效率、厂商的决策变量和用户服务水平进行了比较分析；建立了供应链水平竞争模型，采用理论分析和数值计算方法，研究了水平竞争对供应链绩效的影响。

The APAS (Ariel Performance Analysis System) motion analysis system was used to obtain the vertical and the horizontal target coordinates, and these data were thus used to analyze the correlation between the aiming and target locations.

以APAS(Ariel Performance Analysis System)动作分析系统换算出36箭的瞄射时间、箭著水平、垂直位置及与中心点的距离后，再作相关性的分析。

Based on the existed approaches of hydrometeor classification and the requirement of application in China,we construct a algorithm to classify the precipitation particles with the polarimetric radar observations,and make a comparison of polarimetric radar variables sensitivity Z_DR,K_DPand ρ_HV(0) in this model.

在综合分析国内外降水粒子相态识别方法的基础上，结合我国双线偏振雷达的应用需求，建立了一套利用双线偏振雷达探测资料识别降水粒子类型的识别模式，并根据美国KOUN雷达观测资料对该模式进行了分析验证，同时检验了模式中的几个偏振参数：差分反射率因子ZDR、差传播相移KDP、水平偏振和垂直偏振回波功率零滞后互相关系数ρHV(0)对不同降水粒子的识别效果。

Analyzing the relation between earthquake and structure distortion, main fault belt, crust, upper mantle, ground fracture, hotspring, geotherm, conductance frame, stress state in Guanzhong area is analyzed with earthquake mechanism, isoseismal line, crustal stress measure, fault displacement measure, and simulating test results. Earthquake formation mechanism is discussed with dynamics mechanism in Guanzhong base. There are 3 forces and a good medium environment, which are main reasons caused earthquake happened in Guanzhong area. The first force is NE and NEE level extrusion one which is parallel with long axis of Guanzhong base. The second one is level strain which is vertical with long axis of the base.

对地震与构造形变、主要断裂带、地壳及上地幔、地裂缝、温泉和地热、电性结构等关系进行了分析研究，通过震源机制解、地震等烈度线、地应力测量、断层位移测量及模拟试验等成果，分析了关中地区的地应力状态，从关中盆地的动力学机制，对该区的地震成因机制进行了探讨，认为与关中盆地长轴平行的NE和NEE向的水平挤压力、与盆地长轴方向垂直的水平张力及地幔上涌力三组力的作用，加之壳内高导层这一有利的介质环境，是导致关中地区地震发生的主要原因。

In this paper,we use geostatistics to analyse special variability of soil salinity in Yanqi Basin of Xinjiang base on soil salinity data,and then we predict and draw the soil-salinity-class maps including unsampled region,it shows: the soil salinity data's Cv are not less than 100% and have very strong special variability;the spherical model f...

在焉耆盆地大规模的土壤取样、试验分析盐分数据的基础上，采用地统计学的方法对研究区的土壤盐分进行了空间特征变异分析，并采用普通克里格插值法制作出焉耆盆地的土壤盐分空间数字地图，结果表明：研究区各层土壤盐分变异系数均大于100%，具有强空间变异性；对土壤盐分进行半方差函数计算分析，发现拟合的理论模型均为球状模型，各层土壤盐分表现出强烈的空间相关性；土壤盐渍化程度在水平方向的分布与地形地势的关系密切，在垂直方向则表现出强烈的表聚特性。

Analysis is made on block effect to cutters of PDC bit with 3 factors: different top shape,cutter-distributing and wearing degree.By the interaction(radial range and altitude difference of each cutter) of three adjacent cutters,the cutter block is further analyzed with these factors,but wearing degree is simplified to be considered as the cutters vertical to the assembling plane.

中文摘要：对PDC钻头冠部形状及不同的布齿密度和切削齿在不同的磨损状态下对PDC钻头切削齿受力的影响进行了分析；用相邻的3个切削齿之间的关系（不同的切削齿与切削齿之间的径向距离和切削齿之间的高度差）来分析PDC钻头冠部形状和切削齿布齿密度对切削齿受力的影响，以及将切削齿的磨损状态简化成与切削齿在钻头上装配方向垂直的平面来分析切削齿磨损状态对切削齿受力的影响。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。