垂直

During the electrodes buryied beneath the shallow earth surface were supplied with direct current, the electric-field distribution in anisotropic earth crust could be calculated by applying image method and electrostatic analogue method in electromagnetics.

以垂直于介质主轴方向的平面作为两种介质的分界面研究，对埋在较浅地表中的直流电极，以及其向大地供电而引起的各向异性地壳中的电场分布。

Establishing the observation coordinate to acquire the horizontal and vertical components of atmospheric wind in the detecting field by the space analytical geometry theory, completing the inversion of the atmospheric wind.

在观测点建立空间观测坐标系，由此坐标系出发根据空间解析几何的理论，推导出观测场内的大气风场的水平面和垂直于水平面上的分量，给出了风场探测的反演方法。

The HD8200 has an anamorphic vertical stretch mode on board, so it is ready to accommodate an external anamorphic lens.

在HD8200上有一个变形垂直延伸模式，所以准备，以适应外部变形镜头。

This eliminates the need to buy an anamorphic lens, but it introduces the nuisance factor of having to manually adjust the zoom lens and vertical picture height as well every time you change the format of the viewing material.

这消除了需要购买的变形镜头，但它引入了滋扰的因素，而不必手动调整变焦镜头和垂直图片高度以及每次改变格式的浏览材料。

With respect to syntax, the roles of tagmeme in the structure of word and sentence and Chomsky's Generative-Transformational Grammar are discussed. The spatial relation theory and existing research achievements are investigated. Having noticed the shortage of the capability of topological and metrical relation in the description of spatial information structure, the author proposes Combinational Qualitative Geometry based on the two invariables under ordinary transformations, distance ratio and direction difference, the CQG-based spatial relation system between topological and metrical constraint is thus constructed, on which several spatial relations such as parallel, perpendicularity, co-linearity, sequence and direct neighborhood are derived. Based on extended theory of spatial relation, the language anamorphosis is analyzed from the aspects of phonetics, semantics and syntax. The mere geometric and formalized spatial relation is then integrated with concrete geographic ontology to accommodate richer and indicative spatial configuration of spatial information in the different geographic context. Finally a syntax framework for spatial information is put forward.

在语法结构方面，首先阐述了法位和法素在语法结构词法和句法中的地位和作用，以及Chomsky生成转换语法的核心内容；详细介绍了地理信息系统空间关系理论及现有的研究成果；在分析现有的拓扑关系和量度关系对空间信息结构描述能力不足的基础上，提出了基于长度比和角度差两个不变量的组合定性几何，以此建立了介于拓扑及量度约束之间的组合定性关系体系，并以此为基础派生出平行、垂直、共线、次序、直接邻近等空间关系描述；本文基于扩展的空间关系理论，详细讨论了空间关系在语音、语法和语义三个方面的语言变体，将纯几何和纯形式化的空间关系与具体的地理本体结合起来，可以获得更为丰富的、更能反映空间关系在不同语言上下文中具体体现的组合关系；最后给出了一个空间信息的语法结构的基本框架。

The results are as follows: 1The collagenous fibers are arranged in a crass-crossed network of three dimentions. The network in an area of less than 500 μm is like a small board called a microboard. All microboards anastomose each other, forming a microboard network; 2The so-callcd collagenous fibers or lamellae about 4—9 μm thick under the LM are really th...

结果表明：①胶原纤维排列成三维交叉网状結构，后者在约500μm范围内呈板状，称微板，微板相互吻合成微板网；②在LM下所见的厚约4—9μm的"胶原纤維"或"板层"，实际是微板网的垂直切面，⑧文献中的板层结构TEM照片实为其网状结构的一部分，④在胶原纤维之间有少量分支交错的细小纤维，可能是弹性纤维。

In order to counteract the flotage of underground water,an evenly arranged vertical anti-floating anchor rod is designed for the basement floor surface of No.

为抵消地下水的浮托力，某工程在地下室底板上设计了面状均匀布置的垂直抗浮锚杆。

It is shown that the variation of water temperature profile, the water mixing intensity and the convergence/divergence processes could have significant influences to the amount of anchovy eggs and their distribution in the water column.

调查结果表明：水温垂直分布的变化、海水混合的强弱、水体的辐聚／辐散等物理过程对水体中鳀鱼鱼卵数量和鳀鱼鱼卵在不同水层的分布有很大影响。

The hydraulics are many more abstract concepts, such as water down on the physical process Flash animation can be used to form the wall with time changes, Piezometric head with time changes, pressurized pipe flow direction using flash animation shows, to reflect the vertical bisector and angle bisector of the rich multimedia features of the form can abstract mathematical concept into accommodation acceptable to the visual form.

在水力学中有许多较为抽象的概念，如水击的物理过程，可以用FLASH动画的形式将管壁随时间的变化过程，测压管水头随时间的变化过程，有压管中的水流方向用flash动画表现出来，以体现垂直平分线和角平分线的特点多媒体丰富的表现形式能使抽象的数学概念变为学生容易接受的直观形式。

The hydraulics are many more abstract concepts, such as water down on the physical process Flash animation can be used to form the wall with time changes, Piezometric head with the time change, pressurized pipe flow direction using flash animation shows, to demonstrate vertical bisector and angle bisector of the rich multimedia features of the forms make an abstract mathematical concept into accommodation acceptable to the visual form.

在水力学中有许多较为抽象的概念，如水击的物理过程，可以用FLASH动画的形式将管壁随时间的变化过程，测压管水头随时间的变化过程，有压管中的水流方向用flash动画表现出来，以体现垂直平分线和角平分线的特点多媒体丰富的表现形式能使抽象的数学概念变为学生容易接受的直观形式。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。