坡度

The shape and angle of the slope are important factors.

山坡的形状和坡度也是重要的因素。

According to this method, when variable slope is linked by beeline and arc that is tangent to the slope of the upper stream the relations between hydro-dynamic pressure and gradient angle can be obtained.

并应用该数值模拟方法，得出变坡处用直线连接以及用圆弧连接时的坡度角与动水压力之间的关系。

The latter ,as the name suggests ,is used to record any changes in the tilt of the land .

后一种仪器，就像名字所说明了的那样，用来记录任何地面坡度的变化。

All were determined by the acoustic immitance audiometer and pure tone audiometry. Results （1）A type was determined in 33 patients (62.26%), As type in 4 patients (7.55%), B type in 2 patients (3.77%), and C type in 14 patients (26.42%). 35 patients (66.04%) had normal air hearing threshold, 16(30.19%) had a little deafness and 2 (3.77%) had middle deafness.

结果 (1)53例患者中，声阻抗鼓室导抗图A型33例（62.26%），As型4例（7.55%），B型2例（3.77%），C型14例（26.42%）；正常听阈35例（66.04%），轻度聋16例（30.19%），中度聋2例（3.77%）；(2)As、B、C型异常导抗图、峰压值、同侧对侧镫骨肌反射、坡度在鼻窦炎各分型与对照组、各分型之间比较，30组比较中9组有统计学差异。

Not to inherit by right of primogeniture, gavelkind or borough English, or possess in perpetuity an extensive demesne of a sufficient number of acres, roods and perches, statute land measure (valuation 42 pounds), of grazing turbary surrounding a baronial hall with gatelodge and carriage drive nor, on the other hand, a terracehouse or semidetached villa, described as Rus in Urbe or Qui si sana , but to purchase by private treaty in fee simple a thatched bungalowshaped 2 storey dwellinghouse of southerly aspect, surmounted by vane and lightning conductor, connected with the earth, with porch covered by parasitic plants, halldoor, olive green, with smart carriage finish and neat doorbrasses, stucco front with gilt tracery at eaves and gable, rising, if possible, upon a gentle eminence with agreeable prospect from balcony with stone pillar parapet over unoccupied and unoccupyable interjacent pastures and standing in 5 or 6 acres of its own ground, at such a distance from the nearest public thoroughfare as to render its houselights visible at night above and through a quickset hornbeam hedge of topiary cutting, situate at a given point not less than 1 statute mile from the periphery of the metropolis, within a time limit of not more than 15 minutes from tram or train line (e.g., Dundrum, south, or Sutton, north, both localities equally reported by trial to resemble the terrestrial poles in being favourable climates for phthisical subjects), the premises to be held under feefarm grant, lease 999 years, the messuage to consist of 1 drawingroom with baywindow (2 lancets), thermometer affixed, 1 sittingroom, 4 bedrooms, 2 servants' rooms, tiled kitchen with close range and scullery, lounge hall fitted with linen wallpresses, fumed oak sectional bookcase containing the Encyclopaedia Britannica and New Century Dictionary, transverse obsolete medieval and oriental weapons, dinner gong, alabaster lamp, bowl pendant, vulcanite automatic telephone receiver with adjacent directory, handtufted Axminster carpet with cream ground and trellis border, loo table with pillar and claw legs, hearth with massive firebrasses and ormolu mantel chronometer clock, guaranteed timekeeper with cathedral chime, barometer with hygrographic chart, comfortable lounge settees and corner fitments, upholstered in ruby plush with good springing and sunk centre, three banner Japanese screen and cuspidors (club style, rich winecoloured leather, gloss renewable with a minimum of labour by use of linseed oil and vinegar) and pyramidically prismatic central chandelier lustre, bentwood perch with fingertame parrot, embossed mural paper at 10/- per dozen with transverse swags of carmine floral design and top crown frieze, staircase, three continuous flights at successive right angles, of varnished cleargrained oak, treads and risers, newel, balusters and handrail, with steppedup panel dado, dressed with camphorated wax: bathroom, hot and cold supply, reclining and shower: water closet on mezzanine provided with opaque singlepane oblong window, tipup seat, bracket lamp, brass tierod and brace, armrests, footstool and artistic oleograph on inner face of door: ditto, plain: servants' apartments with separate sanitary and hygienic necessaries for cook, general and betweenmaid salary, rising by biennial unearned increments of 2 pounds, with comprehensive fidelity insurance, annual bonus (1 pound and retiring allowance (based on the 65 system) after 30 years' service, pantry, buttery, larder, refrigerator, outoffices, coal and wood cellarage with winebin for distinguished guests, if entertained to dinner, carbon monoxide gas supply throughout.

505他并不想根据长子继承制、男子平分继承制或末子继承制，把那幢有着门房和马车道的男爵宅邪及其周围那一大片辽阔的英亩、路得和平方杆法定土地面积单位，（估价为四十二英镑的泥炭质牧场地，或者那座被描述为"都会中的田园"或"健康庄"的有阳台的房子或一侧与邻屋相接的别墅，继承下来并永久占有。他只巴望根据私人合同购买一所继承人身分不受限制的不动产：要坐北朝南的一座草屋顶、有凉台的双层住宅，房顶上装起风向标以及与地面相接的避雷针，门廊上要爬满寄生植物，橄榄绿色的正门最后一道工序漆得漂漂亮亮，赛得过马车。门上有着精巧的黄铜装饰。房屋正面是灰泥墁的，屋檐和山墙涂着金色网眼花纹。尽可能让房子耸立在坡度不大的高台上，从那圈着石柱栏杆的阳台上，隔着现在空着、将来也不得占用的牧场地，可以聎望四周的一片好景致。单是自己的庭园，就有五、六英亩之谱。它与最近的公路的距离适度：夜晚从修剪得整整齐齐的鹅耳枥树篱上端和缝隙间，可以瞥见室内的灯光，从首都边界的任何地点丈量，与这所房子相距至少也有法定一英里。不出十五分钟就可以轰电车或火车铁道沿线。（例如往南去登德鲁姆或往北去萨顿，就像是南北两极。经过验证，据说这两处气候都适合肺结核患者。）凭着继承人身分不受限制的不动产转让证拥有房屋和地基，租借期限为九百九十九年。宅邸里包括一间有着凸窗的客厅，一间起居室，四间卧室，两间仆役室。砌了瓷砖的厨房里还安装了多用途的铁灶和洗涤台，休息厅里备有放亚麻布床单衬衫用的壁橱，分成几层的氨熏橡木书柜，放着《大英百科全书》和《新世纪辞典），横陈着一把把中世纪或东洋的古老刀剑；还有通知开饭的锣，雪花石膏做的灯，悬垂着的饰钵，附有电话号码簿的胶木自动电话听筒；手织的阿克斯明斯特地毯，是奶油色质地，周围镶着棋盘图案。有着兽爪形柱脚的牌桌。壁炉装着大型黄铜格栅，炉台上摆着精密的镀金计时表，准确无误地发出大教堂那样的钟声，附有湿度计的晴雨表，蒙着鲜红色长毛绒面子、装着上等弹簧、中心部位富于弹性的舒适的长靠椅和放在角落里的备用椅，日本式三扇屏风，痰盂（俱乐部里摆的那种，用深紫红色皮革制成，只要用亚麻子油和醋一擦，不费吹灰之力就能发出光泽，焕然一新。）室中央悬挂一盏金字塔式枝形吊灯，射出灿烂的光辉。一截弯木上栖着一只驯顺得能停在手指上的鹦鹉，墙上糊着每打价为十先令的压花壁纸，印着胭脂红色垂花横纹图案，顶端是带状装饰；一连三段栎木楼梯，接连两次拐成直角，都用清漆涂出清晰的木纹，梯级、登板、起柱、栏杆和扶手，一律用护板来加固并涂上含樟脑的蜡；浴室里有冷热水管，盆汤、淋浴，设备俱全。位于平台上的厕所里，长方形窗子上嵌着一块毛玻璃，带盖的坐式抽水马桶，壁灯，黄铜拉链和把手，两侧各放着凭肘几和脚凳，门内侧还挂有艺术气息浓厚的油画式石版画。另外还有一间普通的厕所；厨师、打杂的女仆和兼做些细活的女佣的下房里也分别装有保健卫生设备（仆役的工钱每两年递增两英镑，并根据一般忠诚勤劳保险，每年年底发奖金一英镑，对工龄满三十年者，按照六十五岁退职的规定，发退职金）；餐具室、配膳室、食品库、冷藏库、主楼外的厨房及贮藏室等、堆煤柴用的地窨子里还有个葡萄酒窖（不起泡、亮光闪闪的葡萄酒），这是为宴请贵宾吃正餐时预备的。对整座楼房都供应一氧化碳瓦斯。

The plants that are tolerant of barrenness and distribute widely, e.g.

废弃地的坡向和坡度也是影响植物定居的重要因子。

The model includes that the relationship between median diameter, as well kinetic energy, of raindrop and rainfall intensity obeys logarithmic function, the critical slope degree of soil erosion is 38.4°～43.0° in test area and the best multiple index of rainfall erosivity value is /100. Employing the prediction model, the soil erodibility value, the accelerated value of excavation slope, roadbed slope, construction site, borrow pit, service road and other temporary occupation land and the loss-spoil ration of waste pile were examined. Finally, the integrated soil and water conservation measures in highway construction project have been suggested.

从而建立了凉山州天然降雨雨滴中数直径与雨强的关系和降雨强度与动能的关系，分析了高速公路引起水土流失的侵蚀性降雨标准、侵蚀转折坡度及不同流失区流失量的大小关系，给出了高速公路水土流失预测模式中降雨侵蚀力尺值的最佳复合指标，估算出路堤边坡、路堑开挖边坡、路基、临时施工用地、取土场、便道和其它临时占地的可蚀性K值、加速侵蚀系数A值以及的弃土场的流弃比B值，最后针对高速公路不同防治区水土流失特点提出了相应的综合防治措施。

The research at home and abroad on the quantitative extraction methods of numerical geomorphological information mostly focus on the classification of slope by using DEM, the calculation of geomorphology in large areas, the typical line extraction of large geomorphological units such as mountains and basins or special geomorphology.

国内外有关数字地貌信息定量提取方法的研究多集中在利用DEN进行坡度分级、大区域起伏度计算、山地和盆地等大地貌单元、特殊地貌特征线的提取上，而利用DEM和遥感影像进行典型地貌和微地貌信息提取的研究相对较少。

Based on the working condition of the tractor, a new type of electric tractor drive system which combines a motor and a gear, and the evaluation index and the calculation method for dynamic performance of electric tractor are suggested; taking an electric tractor drive system as design object, the balance graph of drive-resistance force, climbable gradient under different shifts, and continuous working time are calculation analyzed.

根据电动拖拉机作业特点，提出了一种电动机和变速箱相结合的电动拖拉机传动系统结构方案，并给出了电动拖拉机动力性能和经济性能评价指标以及电驱动系统主要参数的设计计算方法，以基于串励直流电动机的某型号小四轮电动拖拉机电驱动系统为设计实例，计算分析了该电动拖拉机的驱动力-行驶阻力平衡图、不同挡位下的爬坡度以及连续作业时间。

Moreover, human activities play a more and more important role in the development of tidal flat. The concentrated coastal engineering change the dynamic environment of the tidal flat, and the exploitation of oil, natural gas and groundwater results in surface subsidence in the coastal area. In addition, sea level rise and the accompanied increase of storm surge frequency and intensity, will strengthen the erosional process, reduce the tidal flat area, coarsen the sediment, made the slope steep, and cause other environmental effects.

人类活动的环境效应对渤海潮滩发育的作用越来越明显，环渤海地区密集的海岸工程将改变原始的潮滩动力环境；石油、天然气、地下水的开采会导致海岸带发生地面沉降；海平面上升以及与其相伴随的风暴潮作用频率与强度的增加都将会使渤海潮滩的侵蚀过程加强、潮滩面积缩小、滩面物质粗化、坡度变陡，并产生一系列的相关的环境效应。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。