坐标系的

In order to improve the calculating precision of geodesic length and azimuth by inverse solution in the new form of geodetic coordinate system, the high-order corrective terms are added and the exact value of latitudinal scale factor of length calculated from geodetic latitude of the calculated points is adopted.

文中对新大地主题解算"的概念没有定义，而是直接引用文献[1，2]的概念，读者若不阅读文献[1，2]，就不清楚"新大地主题解算的概念，建议作者对此进行补充。2。 1、本文探索意在扩大新大地坐标系适用范围，进一步提高解算精度，方案可行，目标明确。

It is key to select the suitable coordinate system, the integral order and the limits of integration determination.

三重积分计算的基本思想是化三重积分为三次积分，其关键是选择适当的坐标系、积分次序和积分限的确定。

The triple integral computation's basic philosophy is turns the triple integral into three integrals, its key is the choice suitable coordinate system, the integral order and the limits of integration determination.

重金悬赏：下列中文翻译成英文，还有积分追加摘要：三重积分计算的基本思想是化三重积分为三次积分，其关键是选择适当的坐标系、积分次序和积分限的确定。

The offset direction is defined by the local coordinate system, which is formed of the tangent vector and the normal vector of every point on the curve.

本文利用曲线上各点的切向量和法向量所形成的局部坐标系来确定等距方向，从而给出一种广义偏距曲线的新定义。

Due to the continuous movement of the laser beam, a local coordinate system centered on the laser beam is used to simplify the analytical calculation.

考虑到激光束的持续移动，采用了坐标原点位于光斑中心的动坐标系来简化方程的求解计算。

Basic concepts and definition of suspended tree and extended contour are given, an algorithm to extract it is presented using techniques of dynamic local coordinate system and adaptive bounding box.

文中提出了悬树和扩展轮廓的概念，通过对扩展轮廓的分析和定义，使用动态坐标系和动态包围盒技术，设计了一个扩展轮廓的求取算法。

The proposed scheme is developed using the local coordinate system based PML splitting equations and integral approaches of the PML equations under a discretization of triangular grid cells.

本方法的核心是建立局部坐标系下的分裂方程和基于积分近似的微分方程弱形式。

Distinguishing methods of various zero members i n special node s are summarized as well as the method how to utilize the symmetry of structure to build local coordinate system correctly for simplified internal force calculation of plane truss.

归纳了特殊结点中各种零杆的判别方法，总结了如何正确地建立坐标系和利用结构的对称性，以便达到简化平面桁架内力计算的目

To solve the problem of multiple bearing in measure. Making use of the rigidity transformation matrix, the data of different coordinate systems can be spliced into the first coordinate in response to the 3 points localization principle.

提出了根据三点定位原理并利用刚性变换矩阵来实现将多次定位下的数据拼合到第一次定位时的坐标系中的方法，整个拼合过程不会出现扭曲变形。

In accordance with the basic principle and method of vector control, by using Matlab/Simulink module, a simulation model of vector control system that is offering torque and magnetic link for AC asynchronous motor is built based on rotor flux directional rotating coordinates.

依据矢量控制的基本原理和方法，在基于转子磁场定向的旋转坐标系下，采用Matlab/Simulink模块构建了一个具有转矩、磁链闭环的交流异步电机矢量控制系统仿真模型。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。