均方值

The analysis result about vibration states that the double involute gear possesses the better dynamic characteristics than that of the common involute gear. The results of experiments betoken that such gear will have a very good prospect of use.

振动分析结果表明：双渐开线齿轮振动速度的有效值和振动加速度的幅值与渐开线齿轮相比均有明显下降，表明双渐开线齿轮具有更好的动方学特性；同时从双渐开线齿轮振动时域图及频谱图上未发现异常成分存在。

At polymorphic gene locus, the variance components of quantitative trait was described as follows:VA=2βp and VG=p′Xp-G2 in which p=column vector of polymorphic allele frequencies,β=row vector of2,X=［a2ij］i×i matrix,aij=genotype value,and G=population mean.

数量性状相对多态座位的加性方差和遗传方差分别为VA=2βp和VG=p′Xp-G2，其中p′和p分别表示多态等位基因频率的行向量和列向量，X表示以基因型值平方为元素的矩阵，β表示以基因均效平方为元素的行向量，G为群体均数。

The frequency fluctuation of the stabilized laser is held within 5.6 MHz and better than 160 MHz of the free-running laser. The root of Allan variance of error signals reaches a minimum of 1.66×10 -11 when averaging time is 64 s, well within the precision needed for application.

稳定后的激光频率波动小于5.6MHz，相对于自由运转时的160MHz有了很大提高，而误差信号的Allan方差均方根在平均积分时间为64s时达到最小值1.66×10-11。

First, the traffic flow time series chaotic feature is extracted by chaos theory. pretreatment for traffic flow time series, and the wavelet neural networks model was build by this. Second, the chaotic mechanism and the chaotic probability is described. Based on chaotic learning algorithm, and the wavelet neural networks fast learning algorithm of traffic flow time series is designed based on chaotic algorithm. Last, a single-step and multi-step prediction of traffic flow chaotic time series is researched by BP neural networks, wavelet neural networks and wavelet neural networks based on chaotic algorithm. The results showed that the wavelet neural networks predictive performance is better than the BP networks and the wavelet neural networks by the simulation results and root-mean-square value.

首先，通过混沌理论提取了交通流量时间序列的混沌特征，并在此基础上建立了小波神经网络交通流量时间序列模型；接着，阐述了混沌学习算法的混沌机理、混沌产生的概率，设计了基于混沌算法的小波神经网络交通流量混沌时间序列快速学习算法；最后利用交通流量混沌时间序列对BP网络、非混沌算法的小波神经网络以及基于混沌算法的小波神经网络进行了单步预测和多步预测，并对预测结果的仿真图和真实值与预测值的方均根进行了比较，结果表明基于混沌学习算法的小波神经网络的预测性能明显优于应用BP网络和非混沌算法的小波神经网络。

According to the identification of fossil woods, it shows that they all belong to Araucarioxylon, with the stage age of Qixia, though there are some anatomical differences among them; Following two mathematical clustering analysis methods-analysis of variance and CSDM curve, metrical numerical values are quantitatively analysed, then, skew value of curve and its relationship with leaf longevity are showed.

经过鉴定研究认为，本区的木化石均属于松柏类中的南洋杉型木属，为栖霞阶化石；应用方差分析、CSDM曲线相关分析等数学聚类分析方法，对木化石标本的测量数据进行了定量分析研究，探讨了曲线偏差值与叶寿命的关系，认为本区二叠纪木化石均为常绿树种-南洋杉型木，但有可能存在落叶树种，且生长年限有较大差异。

The comparison error rate of LSD and Duncan is equal toα, but their experimental error rate is large toα. The comparison error rate of SNK, Scheffe, Bonferroni, Sidak are smeller toα, as well as experimental error rate. The power of test of SNK, Scheffe, Bonferroni, Sidak are smeller to LSD and Duncans. When unbalance design with small sample size, the power of SNK, Scheffe, Bonferroni, Sidak are little small.

LSD检验、Duncan检验的比较错误率接近检验水准，但二者的实验错误率远远大于检验水准；SNK检验、Scheffe检验、Bonferroni检验、Sidak检验的比较错误率和实验错误率均小于检验水准，但这三种方法对均数的敏感度不及LSD检验和Duncan检验；正态分布方差齐各组不均衡且为小样本时，Scheffe检验、Sidak检验、Bonferroni检验的β_2，值均较大。

2 prelingual and 2 postlingual deaf patients were tested with promontory stimulation for electric hearing threshold, maximum comfortable level and gap detection.Pre and postoperative speech performance were evaluated with semi-quantitative method designed by the author.

选语前及语后聋患者各2例，测试每秒50、100及200次脉冲率方波的电听觉阈值、最大舒适水平及间隔辨别力，4例患者均植入Nucleus22导人工耳蜗装置，术前及术后言语康复训练后以半定量方法进行言语可懂度主观评价。

In this paper,we use geostatistics to analyse special variability of soil salinity in Yanqi Basin of Xinjiang base on soil salinity data,and then we predict and draw the soil-salinity-class maps including unsampled region,it shows: the soil salinity data's Cv are not less than 100% and have very strong special variability;the spherical model f...

在焉耆盆地大规模的土壤取样、试验分析盐分数据的基础上，采用地统计学的方法对研究区的土壤盐分进行了空间特征变异分析，并采用普通克里格插值法制作出焉耆盆地的土壤盐分空间数字地图，结果表明：研究区各层土壤盐分变异系数均大于100%，具有强空间变异性；对土壤盐分进行半方差函数计算分析，发现拟合的理论模型均为球状模型，各层土壤盐分表现出强烈的空间相关性；土壤盐渍化程度在水平方向的分布与地形地势的关系密切，在垂直方向则表现出强烈的表聚特性。

The results showed that with the increase of nitride partial pressure in the range of 2. 0～8. 0×10〓Pa, the hardness of NbN, TaN single layer films decreased, but the hardness of TiN films kept unchanged. The crystal structure of TaN films changed from the mixture of tetragonal β-Ta and faced-center cubic δ-TaN to hexagonal TaN and that of NbN films from FCC δ-NbN to hexagonal ε-NbN. The crystal structure of TiN films is FCC in all the range of partial pressure researched.

研究结果表明：在2.0～8.0×10〓pa的氮分压之间，随氮分压的升高，TaN和NbN薄膜硬度下降，而TiN薄膜的硬度值不随氮分压的变化而变化；TaN薄膜的相结构由低氮分压时的正方β-Ta和面心δ-TaN所组成的两相混合物过渡到六方TaN结构，NbN薄膜则由面心立方结构的δ-NbN逐渐过渡到六方结构ε-NbN，而TiN薄膜的晶体结构基本不随氮分压的变化而变化，均为面心立方结构。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。