均化作用

Proline was much more accumulated in the fleshy leaves of K.foliatum with increased salt concentration concided with the expression pattern of K.foliatum P5CS, suggesting that proline and betain as two effective osmolytes had important functions for Kalidium foliatum during stress.

检测的各基因均受盐的诱导。P5CS和KfBADH基因的表达随着盐浓度的升高而表达逐渐增强，而脯氨酸的含量也随着盐胁迫程度的增强而在盐爪爪肉质化叶内积累更多，说明脯氨酸和甜菜碱作为重要的渗调物质，在植物逆境胁迫中可能发挥着重要的作用。

To sum up, both experiments in vivo and in vitro show that activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis has effects of inhibiting proliferation of malignant cell, inducing differentiations and impelling apoptosis. These perhaps were the machinisms of clinical effects. Considering the effects on DNA content, we dares inferred that YDQ inhibited proliferation by restraining the synthesis of DNA. It asks for our doing more work to research the underlying machinism with immunology, cytobiology, molecularbiology and so on.

总之，体内、体外实验均表明活血化瘀为主的疗法对恶性细胞有一定的增殖抑制、分化诱导和凋亡促进作用，这也许正是临床治疗MDS取效的原因所在，分析瘀毒清对细胞DNA含量的影响，我们推测认为瘀毒清可能通过抑制细胞DNA的合成进而抑制恶性细胞的增殖，其更深的机制尚待我们从免疫学、细胞和分子生物学等角度进一步研究揭示。

Photosynthetic traits of Ningai 1 and its 4B-monosomic, nullisomic line were investigated in this paper(Rht3 gene was located in 4B-chromosome). 4B-chromosome has the positive effects on photosynthetic rate, chlorophyll content, RuBP carboxy lase content and activity, leaf conductance, chlorophyll relatve steady phase and photosynthetic avtive duartion and these effects are accumlative. So 4B-chromosome has the promoting influence on photosynthesis.

本文系统地研究了带有Rht3基因的4B染色体二体(宁矮1号)、单体(宁矮1号M4B)、缺体(宁矮1号N4B)材料的光合特性，发现带有Rht3基因的4B染色体对光合速率、叶绿素含量、RuBP羧化酶含量及活性、叶片导度均有正效应，并有累加作用，而且对叶绿素含量缓降期和光合速率高值持续期也有正效应，因此带有Rht3基因的4B染色体具有促进光合作用的效应。

Albendazole and oxfendazole both inhibited the pathways of anaerobic glycolysis, partial inversed tricarboxylic acid cycle of Taenia Solium oncosphere, immature and mature cysticerci in vitro and immature and mature cysticerci in vivo in certain degree. They enhanced decomposing in fat, amino acid, and xanthine metabolism. On the other hand, absorption of glucose was hindered.

阿苯哒唑和奥芬哒唑对体外培养猪六钩蚴，未成熟期和成熟期猪囊尾蚴，以及体内发育未成熟期和成熟期猪囊尾蚴的糖无氧分解途径，丙酮酸羧化支路与逆向三羧酸循环途径均有一定程度抑制作用，代偿性促进糖异生及蛋白质，脂类和核酸分解途径，葡萄糖吸收受阻。

In acid pulp, the depressing abilities of reagents on diaspore are in the order of hydroxamic acid starch＞dialdehyde starch＞carboxymethyl starch＞cationic starch＞primary starch. In addition, hydroxamic acid starch and carboxymethyl starch can activate kaolinite without influence on the recoveries of pyrophyllite and illite, so the two reagents have great potential and prospect to be the depressant of diaspore and the activator of kaolinite in bauxite reverse flotation.(3) By oximation of the copolymer of acrylamide and methyl acrylate, hydroxamic acid polyacrylamide is synthesized.

3对丙烯酰胺和丙烯酸甲酯的共聚物肟化制得氧肟酸聚丙烯酰胺，将它同非离子聚丙烯酰胺、阴离子聚丙烯酰胺、阳离子聚丙烯酰胺和两性聚丙烯酰胺分别应用于四种矿物的单矿物浮选试验，结果显示，改性聚丙烯酰胺对一水硬铝石、高岭石和伊利石均具有活化作用，其中，药剂对高岭石的活化最强，使它的回收率在整个pH值范围达到80％左右，在一定pH条件下超过一水硬铝石的回收率，解决了高岭石难浮选的问题。

The electric conductivity of solid polyiodides increases largely as the aggrandizement of polyiodide anions"polymerization degree. The solid polyiodides have excellent sterilizing effects and the effect of tetra-n-butyl ammonium undecaiodide is the best of them, and the sterilizing effects increase as the aggrandizement of polyiodide anions" polymerization degree. The sterilizing effects of resinic polyiodides increase as the aggrandizement of polyiodide anions polymerization degree, the heptaiodide resinic polyiodide has better sterilizing effects than the triiodide and pentaiodide.

固体高聚碘系列化合物的电导率随着高聚碘阴离子聚合度的增加而增加，并且增幅较大；固体高聚碘对常见细菌均具有很好的杀灭作用，并且随着高聚碘阴离子聚合度的增加，杀菌能力也随着增强，其中正四丁基十一碘化铵杀菌剂的效果最佳；树脂高聚碘随着高聚碘阴离子聚合度的增加，杀菌能力增强，碘七树脂高聚碘的杀菌效果要明显好于碘三树脂和碘五树脂高聚碘。

Methods The blood stasis model was made by adrenaline administrated and coldness stimulation in rats, injected by ranine vein to observe the effect of PDS on quaque index of acute blood stasis mesenterium microcirculation and thrombogenesis in rats.

结果 PDS 10，20 mg/kg剂量组均能明显加快微动脉、微静脉血目的探讨人参二醇皂苷（Panaxdiols Saponin，PDS）活血化瘀的药理作用。

The results showed that Tang-an-kang could respond symptomatically, lower blood-sugar, diminish urinary protein, regulate endogenous creatinine clearance rate and lipid metabolism etc. It was suggested that Tang-an-kang had a good action on improvement lipid metabolism, diminishing urinary protein and renal function protection.

结果表明：糖安康治疗组在改善DN患者临床症状，降低血糖、糖基化血红蛋白及血肌酐，减少尿蛋白及尿白蛋白，调节内生肌酐清除率，降低血与尿β2微球蛋白，调节脂代谢，改善血液流变性等方面，疗效均优于单用西药的对照组，提示糖安康有良好改善糖脂代谢、减少尿蛋白、保护肾功能的作用。

PTX at tenuates the ALI induced by LPS or sepsis in rat. The therapeutic effects of PTX include:improve oxygenation, at tenuate pulmonary edema formation, enhance animal survival in sepsis-induced ALI. The mechanisms may related with the effects of PTX inhibiting the chemotaxis, migration, activation of inflammatory leukocytes, diminishing the production of active oxygen, and inhibiting inflammatory cytokine release partly.

4PTX对大鼠内毒素性ALI及脓毒症性ALI均有一定的防治作用，主要表现在改善动脉血氧合，减轻肺水肿形成，提高脓毒症性ALI大鼠的存活率等方面，其机理可能与抑制白细胞趋化与激活，减少肺内白细胞渗出及活性氧产生，一定程度上抑制炎性细胞因子生成等有关。

This implies that DNA methylation of promoter exon 1_7 may not underly the mechanism of GR up-regulation in GLP-1 -programmed rats.5 Hippocampal expression of GLP-1R and NGFI-A mRNAHippocampal GLP-1R (p =.009) and NGFI-A (p =.001) gene mRNA expression were significantly up-regulated in GP group as compared to VP group.Taken together, neonatal intramuscular injection of plasmid DNA encoding GLP-1 affects behavior and hippocampal GR expression in adolescent rats.

提示GR exon 1_7启动子区域DNA甲基化可能不参与GLP-1导致的GR转录上调。6海马GLP-1R和NGFI-A mRNA表达GP组大鼠GLP-lR(P=。009)和NGFI-A(P=。001)表达均显著高于VP组，表明肌肉注射GLP-1可能通过作用于其海马受体提高NGFI-A表达，进而调控GR表达。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。