均匀分布

Generally speaking, the high group velocity and low attenuation factor and high Q〓 in the same area, but relatively low group velocity and high attenuation factor and low Q〓 in the same area in China is the general distribution.

在不同周期，面波衰减系数或品质因子在整个中国大陆区域分布是不均匀的；总体表现为高群速度分布的区域呈现高Q〓和低衰减系数、低群速度分布的区域呈现低Q〓和高衰减系数分布的特点。

We will see how data can be characterized as observed values of random variables and study three important probability distributions: the uniform distribution, the binomial distribution, and Normal distribution.

我们会看到资料如何表现随机变数观测值的特征，并且研读三种重要的概率分布：均匀概率分布，二项分布与正态分布。

The optimal position of uniform section is calculated, and compared with the normal prism homogenizer. According to the theory that the beam energy refracted by the trapezoid prism is divided into 3 parts then overlapped in the base of the middle high energy, it realizes the use of association with the normal prism in two-dimensional.

实验中根据经梯形棱镜折射后光束能量在中间较强光束的本底基础上进行三分互补叠加的原理，实现了其与普通棱镜均匀器在二维方向上的组合使用；通过调节均匀器与接收屏之间的距离并同时记录每一位置处光束光斑的能量分布改善情况，确定了最佳均匀截面位置并与理论计算相吻合。

The results indicate that the flow stress of the alloy increases with increasing strain rate and decreasing deformation temperature. The flow stress increases with increasing strain until the stress reaches the peak value, then the flow stress remains constant, which indicates that dynamic recrystallization happens during deformation. The flow behaviors are described by the hyperbolic sine constitutive equation, and the activation energy calculated is 337.75 kJ/mol. The as-forged microstructure consists of refined α2/γ and γ grains, and the grains are much homogeneous than before. The B2 phase distributes uniformly at the grain boundary of α2/γ and γ grains. The B2 phase decreases with increasing deformation temperature.

结果表明：流变应力随着应变速率提高和变形温度降低而增大；在变形过程中，流变应力随着变形量增大而增大，当流变应力达到峰值后趋于平稳，表明合金在变形过程中发生了动态再结晶；热变形过程的流变应力可采用双曲正弦本构关系来描述，平均激活能为337.75 kJ/mol；从合金的组织演化过程中可以看出，合金中不均匀的原始组织得到明显均匀化，变形后的组织是由α2/γ层片晶团和γ晶粒组成的双态组织，在α2/γ层片晶团和γ晶粒的晶界交界处发现分布均匀的B2相，并且随着变形温度升高B2相数量逐渐减少。

The effect of fluid flow nonuniformity on heat exchanger's efficiency is the most important one among them because it can intensify longitudinal wall heat conduction and the maldistribution of interior temperature.

因为物流分配的不均匀会加剧换热器内部温度场分布不均匀和纵向传热，从而加剧了换热器整体效能的下降，所以物流分配不均匀性对换热器效能的影响在三者中是最主要的。

This paper formed a new method to get the wanted uniform design by computer sampling a number of experiment plan, counting their uniformities and choosing the best one of them as the last experiment plan.

这个试验设计方法，比使用均匀设计表来安排试验更简单直接，而且可以证明，其设计的试验点分布的均匀性，在抽样方案数足够多的情况下高于按均匀设计表来安排的试验。

Environment radon is mainly from rock and soil in geological environment, but the research is not connected with geological environment now. On the basis of physical field, the theoretical distribution model of radon in soil and exchange model of earth—air are set up by using Fick diffusion law and Dacy law, and then the research of environment radon is linked with geological environment. This paper described how the evry parameter of the theoretical model influence the radon concentration in air. The results of research indicat that molecule diffusion of radon is different from it's eddy form. Under the condition of surface radon source, the model experiment is used to study the transportation and distribution of radon in medium. The data of experiment show the relationship between radon and depth can be described by exponent. If the radioelement is well—distributtion, the concentration of radon in different depth or in different point at the same depth change with time, but the accumulated exhalation amount of radon at different point on the surface of model are close in relative long time. The author studied the exchange of radon between mediums and verified the theoretical models too.

环境氡主要来自岩石、土壤，而目前环境氡研究中与地质环境结合很少，为此作者以物理场为基础，运用气体运移的费克扩散定律和达西定律，建立起壤中氡浓度分布与大地—大气间氡交换理论模型，首次在理论上将环境氡与地质环境结合起来；论文中从理论上讨论了模型中各参数对空气中氡浓度的影响，发现空气中氡运移的分子扩散方式和湍流扩散方式存在明显差异；通过面状氡源条件下的氡运移模型实验，研究了介质中氡的运移与分布，实验数据表明氡浓度随深度的变化规律可用指数函数描述，在放射性元素分布均匀的条件下，介质中不同深度和同一深度不同点的氡浓度随时间而变，但介质表面不同点在较长时间内向空气中累计释放的氡的量是相近的；同时研究了不同介质间氡的交换，并验证了所建立的理论模型；运用理论模型预测青岛市城区壤中氡浓度、江西临川一住宅区空气中氡浓度及江西二个测区的区域空气中氡浓度分布，取得了较好的效果。

Simulation results also show that saddle-shaped distributed AMF can more effectively inhibit constriction of vacuum arc.

对于小电流扩散态真空电弧，重点仿真分析不同电弧电流与不同纵向磁场对其关键特性的影响，部分仿真结果进行了实验验证；对离子处于超音速流动的收缩态真空电弧的仿真表明，真空电弧的磁收缩主要是由于霍尔效应引起的，离子温度和电子温度沿轴向先增大后减小，马鞍形分布的纵向磁场能够更有效地抑制真空电弧的收缩，而且阴极斑点分布对真空电弧特性也有着显著的影响；对离子处于亚音速流动状态的大电流真空电弧的仿真表明，部分等离子体不能到达阳极而损失，马鞍形分布的纵向磁场能够更有效地抑制电弧等离子体的损失，同时能使阳极电流密度和能流密度的分布更加均匀。

The results show that the distribution of strain is different in different cross-sections, the strains of nodes are non-uniform in knifing zone, but they are more uniform in stretching zone, and almost completely uniform in free zone.

研究结果表明，不同截面上有着不同的应变分布，并由不均匀的楔入段逐步过渡到较为均匀的展宽段直到基本均匀的自由段。

At the same time, the electric potential and the electric intensity at the central axes and in the distance area of the charged ring are discussed.

本文中我们运用椭圆积分法计算出了均匀带电圆环空间电位和电场分布，使我们对其产生的电位和电场有一个全面了解。1均匀带电圆环的电位均匀带电q的圆环半径为b，以环心。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。