地震学

The possible differential rotation among the layers of the Earth interior and its contribution to nutation, as well as the displacement profile interior, are studied, which provides a new method to study the differential rotation of the Earth cores.

讨论了地球内部可能的较差转动对章动的贡献以及地球内部形变场剖面，特别是核幔边界附近的低阶形变场的非线性特性，为研究较差转动提供了除地震学之外的另一种新的可能途径。

The Poisson's ratio, an important parameter to understand the interior of the earth, can be dertermined from the ratio of P- to S- seismic wave velocity.

泊松比做为了解地球内部介质一个非常重要的参数，在地震学上可以通过P波和S波速度的比值来确定。

Strong shocks can be affected each other, which is proved by seismic study and precursory research.

另外，在地震学和前兆学研究中还发现了许多典型的强震间相互影响的实例。

The bright star Procyon has been considered one of the best candidates for asteroseismology, on the basis of models and previous reports of p-modes detected in ground-based spectroscopy.

这样的压力波是天体地震学的基础，该学科是研究太阳内部结构的一个强大工具，所以天文学家认为同样方法也应适用于 Procyon。

Development of seismology is marked first by seismologic observation techniques, the reification of which is the evolution of seismometers.

地震学的发展首先表现为观测技术的发展，而地震计的发展是观测技术发展的最基本环节。

In most seismological studies it is assumed that the rotational components of earthquake ground motion are small enough to be neglected.

在多数地震学研究中，地震动旋转分量小到可以忽略。

The accurate measurement of seismometer transfer function is important to interpret and use of seis...

数字地震观测系统中地震计传递函数的测定对于观测数据在地震学中的解释和应用是非常重要的。

In the last two decades, along with the developments of both theoretical seismology and the computational techniques, the theory and applications of synthetic seismogram have been developed considerablely.

近十几年来随着理论地震学和计算技术的发展使得理论地震图的方法和应用有了飞速的发展。

The article elaborated the seismic sedimentology's concept and the discipline characteristic, thought the earthquake sedimentology may divide into the seismic geomorphology and the reservoir seismography according to the research criterion, propose research method from the application aspects. The article proposed the smallest isochronal strata unit concept at the first time, namely three-phase (seismic, oil well logging, core) unifies the unification when the research the well and seismic, is smallest geology chart unit with depositional analysis.

文章阐述了地震沉积学的概念和学科特点，认为地震沉积学可以按研究尺度分为地震地貌学和储层地震学，从应用角度提出了地震沉积学的研究思路，并首次提出最小等时研究单元的概念，即三相（地震相，测井相，岩芯相）结合研究时井震统一的尺度，是沉积分析时一个最小的地质成图单元。

Typical methods of the first class consist of predictive deconvolution, normal moveout interconversion stacking, f-k transformation, tau-p transformation, parabola Radon transformation and beamforming. They can be called as seismography method based on the geometry. The second class methods, mainly bases on elasticity undulatory theory, through simulation or reversal development method forecast multiple, and then match it with the original data.

比较典型的方法有预测反褶积、正常时差变换叠加、f-k变换、τ-p变换、抛物线 Radon 变换和聚束滤波等，它们可以简称为基于几何地震学方法或"几何滤波类方法"；第二类主要是基于弹性波动理论的方法，通过模拟或反演方法来预测原始数据中多次波，继而从原始数据中匹配减去所预测的多次波。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失