地铁

This paper expatiates the concept of temporary repair for metro vehicles and its apply flow,and presents the temporary repair techonlogy for running gear and brake system on Shanghai Metro vehicles in detail.

阐述了地铁车辆的临修概念及其实施流程，详细介绍了上海地铁车辆走行部与制动系统的临修技术。

From design principle,structural damp-roof course setting,the application of waterproof coiled material and other aspects differences of the application of water proof and drainage construction in regional tunnel of metro and mountain tunnel are discussed.

分别从设计原则、结构防排水层设计、卷材防水应用等方面对地铁区间隧道与山岭隧道在防排水技术方面存在的区别进行了探讨，并重点结合北京地铁防水工程实例加以说明，为以后类似工程提供一定的参考。

The difference between the national "Code for design of metro"(GB50157-2003) and the NFPA130 "Standard for Fixed Guide-way Transit and Passenger Rail Systems" on calculation method for person evacuation time in the metro station fire is compared.

针对地铁车站火灾人员疏散时间计算方法的问题，比较研究国内现行《地铁设计规范》(GB50157-2003)和美国专门针对有轨交通系统的NFPA130标准的异同，其结果说明：国内设计规范关于人员疏散时间的计算方法存在不足；对区间隧道内列车着火的情况进行分析讨论，指出对列车在区间隧道内着火，且还能继续运行的情况，着火列车的运行速度对火势的发展以及人员疏散时间的影响是不可忽视的。

Then comparing the result with that of the fire drilling organized by Nanjing subway limited company, it is proved that this evacuation model is effective.

该模型与地铁火灾数值模拟相结合可以评估地铁火灾疏散设计的安全性。

With the rapid development of subway,the fire and smoke prevention become an important research topic.

随着地铁在我国的高速发展，在地铁中防火防烟已经成为一个重要的研究内容。

Fire design was a basic step in subway fire research, because fire scenario can affect on the study of smoke movement and safety evacuation in the subway.

火灾场景设计是开展地铁火灾研究的基础环节，它对地铁内的烟气运动和人员疏散有重要的影响。

the influence of subway tunnel construction for the gas pipe is one main question in the subway project.

中文摘要摘要：地铁隧道掘进对地下管线的影响已成为当前地铁工程中的重点问题。

THE new metro in Dubai, the glitziest but most heavily indebted of the seven statelets making up the United Arab Emirates, is not the world's biggest, fastest or costliest.

迪拜——阿联酋七个酋长国中最光彩夺目同时也负债最多——新开通的地铁不是世界上规模最大、速度最快、造价最为昂贵的地铁系统。

Company's "golden bamboo" series products have been separately Capital International Airport, Guangzhou Baiyun Airport, Shanghai Baosteel, China's FAW, Shanghai Volkswagen, Ling Ao nuclear power plant, Qinshan, Tianwan nuclear power, Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, Canton metro, subway, Shanghai, Tianjin Light Rail, Jinshan Petrochemical, Siemens Shanghai, Qingdao Haier, Changhe Group, Qingdao Quartet vehicle factory, Xiamen International Conference and Exhibition Center, North China Pharmaceutical,·à, METRO Group and so on more than 1,000 national key project selection.

公司生产的&金秋竹&系列产品已分别被首都国际机场、广州白云机场、上海宝钢、中国一汽、上海大众、岭澳核电、秦山核电、田湾核电、酒泉卫星发射中心、广州地铁、上海地铁、天津轻轨、金山石化、上海西门子、青岛海尔、昌河集团、青岛四方车辆厂、厦门国际会展中心、华北制药、欧培德、麦德龙集团等1000多家国家重点工程选用。

No matter than the floors and walls are plastered with '先下后上' signs; no matter that the subway guards, brought in for just this kind of cattle control, blare the same message through loud hailers; subway time is pell-mell time, as the mob pushes and shoves its way on board, irrespective of those trying to get off first, irrespective of the occasional hapless commuter who, having got some learning, has tried to behave like a member of the human race and queue up.

就算墙上和地上都贴着&先下后上&的标志；不管地铁警戒为这种控制牲口而拉起，高声欢呼同样刺耳的信息；地铁时间是混乱的，就像一群乌众之合推涌着上车，不管那些尝试着先下车的人们，也不管当时那些学到点东西的倒霉往返者，尝试着象人类那样赛跑并排成队。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。