地质调查

The field geological research indicates that the permafrost type is mainly of much ice- more ice - most ice, and there are ice layers containing soil distributing in the swampland area.

野外地质调查表明，中俄原油管道工程沿线途经的河漫滩、阶地附近，多年冻土类型以多冰—富冰—饱冰冻土为主，在沼泽地段分布有含土冰层。

In hydrogeological survey of Weining, the karst spring development were found at the turning of syncline and anticline this region, the direction is consistent with the fold axis direction, which has done some exploration and research.

在威宁水文地质调查中，笔者等发现这一地区向斜和背斜转折端有岩溶泉的发育，其走向与褶皱轴线走向一致，对上述现象做了一些探讨和研究。

The results of this thesis agree with the island-wide GPS results obtained by Central Geological Survey. Because of theleveling technique is the most precise way to obtain orthometric height, the results of this thesis will play an important role in future research of land vertical displacement in Taiwan.

其结果和中央地质调查所之全岛GPS 估计成果大致吻合，而由於密水准测为高程方面等级最高之测方式，故本研究之成果对於台湾高程变动趋势之探讨具有重要考意义。

For giving an explaintion of strong transmogrification but feebleness metamorphism of and their corresponding relation of the Triassic stratum in Songpan-Ganzi area and opening out the temperature and stress condition, this paper summarized study production of predecessors, and put forward 5 conclusions about Songpan-Ganzi area Triassic main lithology(slate, sandrock,and blastopsammitic) through field geological investigation , actual measurement section plane study and combining indoor slice identification , electron probing and fluid enclosure testing analysis:1.Field outcrop strongly transmogrification, and often developed same cleavages(S1) erection or approximately erection 'B'fold and symmetry similituded fold. 2.The metamorphosed mineral combination is simple, and the typical metamorphosed mineral combination is Al+Chl+Ser+Cc+Q, etc. The metamorphosed mineral develops mainly along the cleavages of the territorial cleavages faces(S1), bearing territorial dynamic metamorphism character and belonging to the lawsonite-albite-chlorite face of slightly metamorphism. 3.Territorial metamorphism P-T change focus on T:180～200oC, P:1～2kbar

为了对松潘-甘孜地区三叠系强变形浅变质的特征及变质与变形的对应关系作出解释，揭示变质与变形的温-压条件，本论文总结前人研究成果，通过野外地质调查和实测剖面研究，结合室内薄片鉴定、电子探针和流体包裹体测试分析，对松潘-甘孜地区三叠系主体岩性(板岩、砂板岩、变质砂岩及千枚岩)的变质作用得出5 个认识结论：1、整个松潘-甘孜地区经受了自北向南的强大挤压；2、变质矿物组合简单，除雏晶黑云母外，典型的变质矿物组合为Al+Chl+Ser+Cc+Q等，变质矿物主要沿区域性劈理面(S1)的劈理域发育，具有区域动力变质作用特征，属于低级变质作用中的硬柱石-钠长石-绿泥石相；3、区域变质作用P-T 变化集中在T：180～200oC，P：1～2kbar

This paper takes field surveys to the Yinmawanshan batholith in detail, and takes precise isotopic dating and the geochemical analyses.

本文对饮马湾山岩体进行了详细的野外地质调查，并开展了高精度的同位素年代学测定与地球化学分析。

On the basis of the information obtained through field geological survey and indoor integrated petrological and petrochemical studies, it has been found that there is a clear and sharp pulsatory intrusive contact between various rock units of the rock body and a number of dark dioritic microinclusions are present. The rocks are characterized by a relatively low total REE content, relative enrichment in K, Rb, Ba and Th and relative depletion in Cr, Ti, Nb, Sr and P.

根据野外地质调查资料和室内的岩石学、岩石化学等特征的综合研究成果，发现该岩体各单元之间呈脉动式侵入接触，接触界线清晰，且含有较多暗色闪长质微粒包体；稀土总量较低，K、Rb、Ba、Th元素相对富集，Cr、Ti、Nb、 Sr、Zr、P元素相对亏损。

Recent two years,investigations have discovered that placer gold conceatrated in one class water system of Changjiang headwater.

近2年来，经地质调查和研究发现在长江上游一级水系中富集有砂金矿。

The hydrogeological survey in the Unite States with a history of more than one hundred years is playing a leading role in the world for a long time.

美国水文地质调查经历了100多年的发展，在该领域长期居于国际领先地位，影响和引导了国际水文地质学的发展方向。

A new integrated method was invented and found useful for trap appra isal at an early stage when the exploration was of low degree, short period, and full of great difficulties and risks, as that in the Kashan Exploration Block, Iran.

摘 要：针对伊朗卡山探区勘探程度低、周期短、难度大、风险高的特点，通过地球物理资料，特别是地震资料的处理和解释，结合探区外围的地质调查和油气田资料，进行了油气藏圈闭可靠性、储集封堵条件、有效性及含油气性等方面的地球物理资料预测，探索出了一套早期勘探区域圈闭评价的新方法。

The Cenozoic structure and evolution in Kashi depression are discussed in the dissertation.

围绕这两个主题，在大量的野外地质调查基础上，本文重点探讨了塔里木盆地喀什凹陷的新生代构造特征、盆山耦合、区域发展演化及印亚板块碰撞的远程效应所引起的板内造山问题。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。