地质的

The orthograph maps coded according to certain specification and the geological interpretive maps can directly input the digital explorative apparatus linked with GPS. On the fieldwork the geo-workers can carry out real-time, high-accuracy position and then write down the description of geo-objects, thus the method can greatly reduce labour intensity, enhance the working efficiency and the mapping quality, and improve the research precision, research degree and research cycle of traditional surveying in deed.

按照一定规格编码的数字正射遥感影像地图及其地质解译图可以直接输入野外数字采集器，并与手持GPS连接，在野外现场实时高精度地定点和描述记录，从而大大降低野外地质工作者的劳动强度，提高工作效率和填图质量，真正意义上改善了传统区域地质调查的研究精度、研究程度和研究周期。

With ERDAS IMAGINE 8.4 software,through rectification,digital orthographical maps inlaying,artificial color composition to Dian Zang railway by generating DEM and compounding with remote sensing image,the paper generates a three dimensional geomorphologic image and visible flight film by extracting information of geological engineering disasters and geological structure.

利用 ERDAS IMAGINE8.4版图像处理软件，对滇藏线原始数据经过校正、数字正射影像镶嵌、假彩色合成图像增强处理后，通过 DEM的获取、生成与遥感图像的配准，制作具有三维视感的地貌影像图及可视化飞行电影动画，提取工程地质灾害、地质构造信息，从工程地质角度对新建铁路滇藏线预可行性做出评价。

Due to special physicogeographical and geological conditions, Laoshan area suffered the following geological hazards: collapse, landslides, mud-rock flows which were induced by the inner and outer dynamic geological processes, as well as human activities.

青岛市崂山区特殊的自然地理和地质环境条件，在内、外动力地质作用以及人类工程、经济活动的影响下，引发了崩塌、滑坡、泥石流等突发性的地质灾害。

The leading seismic predication for tunnels is to predict by some means or methods the locations, characters and scales of unfavorable geological bodies or their boundaries in underground engineering construction and so to previde reliable basis for countermeasures to guarantee safe, quick and continous construction.

隧道施工地质超前预报是在地下工程施工过程中，采用一些方法或手段预测掌子面前方一定范围内存在的不良地质体或地质界面的位置、性质和规模，为安全、快捷、持续施工采取防范措施提供可靠的依据。

The high-grade metamorphic terrain of Hengshan located at the hinderland of North China Carton in northern part of Shanxi province, China, is a middle-lower crustal transition area of the typical continental crustal profiles of the Wutaishan—Hengshan—Datong—Jining of the early Precambrian etamorphic terrain in China.The Hengshan gneisses of the amphibolite—granulite facieses metamorphic terrain consist of the TTG gneisses and the horizontal adding mantle materials. The Supracrustal rocks in this area are composed of the mafic volcanic rocks and sedimentary rocks. The plenty of granitoid magma activities are the result of anatexes.

中文题名恒山中深变质岩区构造样式副题名外文题名 Tectonic styles of the high-grade metamorphic terrain of Hengshan 论文作者苗培森导师宋鸿林教授学科专业构造地质学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位中国地质大学学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数88页关键词中深变质岩区构造地质恒山区域构造地质馆藏号BSLW /2003 /P548 /4 位于华北克拉通近中部的恒山中深变质岩区，亦即恒山高级变质岩区，是从五台山—恒山—大同—内蒙集宁这一浅变质岩区至中深变质岩区的我国早前寒武纪典型大陆地壳剖面代表中下地壳过渡带的地区。

Groundwater is one of the the most activity and exquisite elements in city geological environment inscapes, and also the most important geological construction power.

城市区域的地下水是城市地质环境构成要素中最为活跃、动态变化最为剧烈的要素之一，是地质环境中重要的地质营力。

Application of AutoCAD in mining geology ;2. Reform and research on the course system of general mining geology ;3. The paper mainly introduces the basic principle of RS technique and its application in mining geology .

介绍了遥感技术的基本原理及在矿山地质中的应用，并通过实例细致地介绍了应用遥感技术解译矿山地质构造；并指出遥感技术在矿山地质工作中的应用前景。

The corresponding geological, hydrogeological and professional models are set up by using the immersion sense, interaction with computer as well as realtime forecast function of VRT so that hydrogeological conditions, groundwater flow, groundwater quality , environmental geological problems such as land subsidence, sea water intrusion, soil desertification, soil salinizationalkalization, swampiness and the development tendency of cone of depression caused by groundwater exploitation, can be represented in the virtual environment.

利用虚拟现实技术沉浸感、与计算机的交互功能和实时表现功能，建立相关的地质、水文地质模型和专业模型，进而实现对含水层结构、地下水流、地下水质和环境地质问题（例如地面沉降、海水入侵、土壤沙漠化、盐渍化、沼泽化及区域降落漏斗扩展趋势）的虚拟表达。

Article 1These Regulations are formulated for the purposes of strengthening the administration of geological data, bringing into full play the geological data, and protecting the lawful rights and interests of submitters of geological data.

第一条 为加强地质资料的管理，充分发挥地质资料的作用，保护地质资料汇交人的合法权益，制定本条例。

On the base of the research to Geostatistics and the theory of Variation and the geologic character of X ore body in Gejiu tin deposit, we did the simulation and structure analysis of Variation to tin in the ore body ,and explained in geology.

在阐述了地质统计学原理和变异函数理论研究的基础上，根据个旧锡矿X号矿体的地质特征，对该矿体Sn品位进行了变异函数的模拟和结构分析，并在此基础上进行了地质解释。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。