地质学者

Geologists can tell a chalcedony from the arrangement and structure of its crystals.

地质学者能说出一块玉髓的结晶体的组成和排列。

The geologist needs to know what rocks the drill has reached, so every so often a sample is obtained with a coring bit. It cuts a clean cylinder of rock, from which can be seen the strata the drill has been cutting through.

地质学者需要了解钻探到了什么岩石，所以经常会从钻头穿过的岩层中得到一些岩石样本，切割岩石成为圆柱体。

Geologist thinks that fault is the surface expression of focus.

地质学者认为断层是震源在地表的表现。

The concept of a body so massive that not even light could escape from it was put forward by the English geologist John Michell in a 1783 paper sent to the Royal Society.

甚至如此庞大质量的物体以致於甚至光不能从它那里的逃脱概念由英国地质学者约翰·米切尔于1783年在寄往皇家学会的论文中提出来。

It was revealed that the radiolarians in the pebbles dated from Tournaisian to early Visean in age.Geochemical characteristics of the pebbles implied that the radiolarian was deposited in a small oceanic basin,indicating that Kelamaili oceanic basin was closed in the late Early Carboniferous and a quick uprising occurred in the Kelamaili orogenic belt during early Jurassic.

关于两板块缝合的时代，地质学者存在较大争论，有早古生代、泥盆纪、早石炭世不同观点：蔡文俊(1986)根据放射虫研究认为缝合时代为早石炭世[1]，何国琦等(2001)认为克拉麦里造山带是由克拉麦里早古生代洋闭合形成[2]，舒良树和王玉净(2003)根据放射虫动物群对比认为克拉麦里蛇绿岩形成年龄为晚泥盆世法门期—早石炭世杜内

"Hawaii's Mauna Ulu spouts a fountain of molten rock. A geologist, approaching cautiously from the upwind side, records the volcano's tantrum."

意译：夏威夷的Mauna Ulu 喷发熔岩浆，一位地质学者慎重的自逆风侧接近，他记录了火山是如何发脾气的。

Second, it describes his contribution on geology: training large understanding talents;hardworking and setting himself an example to others when he was working in geological research institute and geological investigation institute, which setting up a exemplary person for Chinese geological scholar;his sincerely love to talents, his assigning magnanimously the Chinese, the foreigner, the old man and the younger to the post, making the geological investigable institute which he is in charge of becoming a famous science center in the world with in a short time;one of creators and founders in the Chinese modern geology and paleontology.

第二，论述了有关他在地质学方面的贡献：他为中国的地质事业培养了一大批优秀人才，在地质研究所和地质调查所工作时，不辞劳苦，以身作则，为中国地质学者树立了实地调查采集的工作模范；他真诚的爱护人才，热诚而大度的运用中、外、老、少各利人才，使他所负责的地质调查所在很短的时间之内成为一个世界知名的科学中心；他还是中国近代地质学和古生物学的开创人和奠基人之一。

Numerous geological scholars use the fractal theory to study the fractal characteristics of the space distribution of the mineralizing element, the distribution of deposit and the distribution of linear structure and all carried on beneficial and deep research.

众多地质学者运用分形理论对成矿元素含量的空间分布、矿床分布的分形特征以及构造分布的分形特征都进行了有益而深入的研究。

Phases of gas in migration and accumulation are an important factor to influence gas trapping.

1 前言天然气在地下以何种相态运聚一直是油气地质学者们关注的问题。

Petrologic and geochemical investigations of mafic dikes in detail were concentrated in north Gangdong from southeast China so far, a few half-backed study on mafic dikes of south Hainan and coastal belt of Fujian and southeast Hunan and ore region of some hydrothermal deposits, so systemically and large area investigations of mafic dikes from southeast China is still few and need to undertake in the future.

由于出露面积的关系，岩脉或岩脉群往往容易被人忽略，直到最近五年来中国东部中新生代基性岩脉的地球动力学意义才引起地质学者的关注，甚至有些学者指出中国东部中生代基性岩脉的研究可以填补国际上对此方面的空白。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。