地质学的

In the explore in water seepage mechanism of highway engineering, at the foundation of author's and other people's research, the author study the groundwater seepage and infiltration of rain and water with the groundwater dynamics, the rock mechanics ,the soil mechanics, the hydrologic geology, the engineering geology, the agrology. With the research result of the water seepage mechanism of highway, the author also study the principle design of waterproof, drainage and water environmental protection. The author's work is as follows:(1) The water circulation, the groundwater type and conversion, the equilibrium and circulation in soil water are introduced and studied; The seepage characteristics of rock and soil in response to stress are analyzed and studied.

作为在"公路工程地质环境中水渗流机制问题研究"中的探索研究，在本人科研和前人研究工作的基础上，以地下水动力学、岩土力学、水文地质学、工程地质学、土壤学为基础，研究公路工程建设对地下水渗流和雨水入渗的影响，以及公路防排水和水环境保护设计的原则方法，具体开展了如下研究工作：(1)首先对水循环、地下水类型及转化、土壤水平衡与循环进行了研究和介绍；分析研究了应力对岩土体渗流特性产生影响的机理。

The ore deposit remote sensing geology is an interdisciplinary study of gitology and remote sensing geology,which syncretizes the methods of deposit geology and remote sensing geology to identify the inherent relationship between deposit characters and remote sensing information,distinguish the linear and ring structures and their grade system from numerous and complicated lineaments and rings,extract exploration information of tectonic,intrusive body,tectonic denude station and week geology information,such as alteration, special rock and so on.

矿床遥感地质学将矿床学与遥感地质学、矿床地质方法与遥感地质方法相融汇，从成矿地质环境、矿床展布规律及矿床特征出发，识别矿床特征与遥感信息之间的内在联系，厘定纷繁复杂的线性构造、环形构造以及它们之间的组合关系和等级体制，提取构造、侵入体、构造剥蚀程度以及遥感数据中地质弱信息(蚀变信息、特殊岩性信息等)等找矿信息，为快速圈定勘探靶区提供依据。

The Geological Society of America dedicates to the advancement of the geosciences, including mineralogy, astrobiology, physiology, geobiology interface, biochemical cycling, geochemistry, planetary geology, engineering geology, coal geology, and archaeological geology so on.

美国地质协会致力于促进地球科学的发展，包括矿物学，太空生物学，物理学，地理物理学界面，生物化学循环，地球化学，行星地质学，工程地质学，煤的地质学，和考古地质学等。

Eco-hydrogeology is a new discipline formed by interpenetration and integration of ecology and hydrogeology and a theoretical foundation for the sustainable utilization of groundwater resources.

生态水文地质学是生态学与水文地质学交叉渗透后形成的学科，是地下水资源可持续利用的理论基础。

Medium-pressure metamorphic pelite is the important branch of metamorphic geology. The evolution of the metamorphism and dynamics are the main content.

中压变质泥质岩石是变质地质学研究中的一个重要方面，变质作用的演化及其动力学是变质地质学研究中的重要内容。

Based on predecessor\'s research results, formation condition of oil-gas reservoirs of S_(2+3) oil layer in westslope region was comprehensively and systematicaly studied, through using comprehensively seismics,logging, well logging, core, analysis assay data and paleontology data and adopting the latest theories andtechniques and methods of structural geology, sequence stratigraphy, sedimentography, petroleum geology,and oil-gas accumulation dynamics, etc. Main controlled factors, periods and models of oil-gasaccumulation and distribution were identified, favorable exploration areas were forecasted, throughdissecting typical oil-gas reservoirs and analyzing oil-gas accumulation mechanism and process.

本文在充分借鉴前人研究成果的基础上，综合利用地震、测井、录井、岩心及分析化验和测试资料，采用构造地质学、层序地层学、沉积学、石油地质学、成藏动力学等多学科的最新理论和方法，对西斜坡区萨二、三油层油气成藏条件进行了全面系统的研究，通过西斜坡区萨二、三油层典型油气藏解剖和油气运聚机理及过程分析，搞清了其油气成藏与分布的主控因素、期次和模式，进而预测有利勘探区带。

The sealing degree was firstly evaluated based on the sealing characteristics of the faults transversally and longitudinally, by means of comprehensive assessment of fuzzy mathematics.

本文以胜坨油田坨30断块沙二段油藏为例，运用现代地层学、沉积学、构造地质学、储层地质学及油藏工程学等多学科的理论和方法技术，针对胜坨油田坨。。。

Structural geology seeks to approach its subject of study in a quantitative way.

构造地质学与其他科学一样以定量化作为其目标之一，构造的应力分析和应变分析是构造地质学定量化发展的手段。

Structural geology and Tectonics is an important branch of geology, which shows no prosperity in recent years.

构造地质学是地质学中的一个重要分支学科，近来显得不大景气。

Therefore, the essence of the numerical modeling of geology structural deformation is to adopt the wellestablished numerical methods of multidisciplinary acknowledge including mathematics, physics and mechanics to solve the relevant geological problems scientifically.

因而，地质构造变形数值模拟是采用数学物理方法对相关地质学问题的科学描述，并采用理论分析和数值模拟实验方法，对所描述的相关地质学过程进行定量化求解。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。