地质勘探

Main problems are as follows: failure to understand the major oil-controlling factors and accumulation law of oil, distribution characteristics of sand bodies, and ambiguousness of hidden exploration targets.

第三次资源评价表明它们都有大的地质储量，但对其勘探认识远远不够，主要表现在：凹陷内隐蔽油藏的主控因素及油气富集规律认识不清；储集砂体的展布特征认识不清；潜在隐蔽性目标勘探不明。

To the question of unclear base structure framework, the disputed geological horizon and the region deposition system, and under cognition of the distribution of flysch, hydrocarbon reservoir-forming mode of the central uplift belt and south ramp region in the sag, this thesis expatiates the Peleogene structure and the deposition evolution characteristics of the Hhuiming sag, based on the theory of structural geology, sedimentology, petroleum geology, synthetically using the data of geology, geophysics and test analysis, and analyses hydrocarbon reservoir formation mode and its control factor, connect with the petroleum geology achievement. It gives a scientific reference to enhance the exploration effective in the research area.

针对研究区基地构造格局认识不清，地质层位、区域沉积体系认识存在争议，洼陷浊积岩分布情况、中央隆起带及南部斜坡带成藏机理有待深化认识等问题，论文以构造地质学、沉积学、石油地质学等理论为指导，综合利用地质、地球物理和测试分析等资料，开展惠民凹陷古近纪构造与沉积演化特征研究，结合石油地质成果分析油气成藏模式及控制因素，为有效提高研究区勘探成效提供科学依据。

Researched the reservoir developed feature and changing regularity laterally,predicted the reservoir distributing regularity,established the reservoir geological pattern, synthetically evaluated and predicted good reservoir distribution and favorable exploring goal .point out that the reservoir interzone was fissure-pore type, outer zone were fissure-hole and cave types,what was significant to the next exploration.

对单井剖面的储层发育特征，储层横向变化规律的研究，分析预测了储层的发育分布规律，建立了储层地质模型，综合评价预测了优质储层的分布和有利的勘探方向，指出内带主要以裂缝—孔隙型储层为主，外带以裂缝—孔洞型、孔洞型储层为主。这对该区的下一步勘探具有重要的现实意义。

From macro to micro and from qualitative to quantitative evaluation, this paper, applicating the theory and technological method of sequence stratigraphy、seismic stratigraphy、 reservoir sedimentology, combining with multispecialty and mutisubject theory that used geology, log, seismic, mathematics and earth physics and basing on synthetic application of regional geology, core, log, seismic and petrophysical property data, has studied the inner structure and characteristic of sequence、system tract and depositional system. Combining with high resolution seismic data and log data, this paper makes a profound analysis of the space pattern and reservoir predictability of depositional system on oil and gas pools of honghaoersute sag.

中文题名陆相断陷湖盆层序地层特征与油气勘探副题名以二连盆地洪浩尔舒特凹陷下白垩统为例外文题名 Terrigenous sequence stratigraphy characteristic hydrocarbon exploration of fault-depressed lacustrine basin：a case study of early cretaceous，Honghaoersute sag，Erlian basin 论文作者谭荣导师赵霞飞教授杜金虎教授级高级工程师学科专业矿产普查与勘探研究领域\研究方向陆相层序地层学与区域油气评价学位级别博士学位授予单位成都理工大学学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数128页关键词层序地层油气勘探二连盆地洪浩尔舒特凹陷油气藏馆藏号BSLW /2002 /P618.13 /325 本文采取从宏观到微观，从定性到定量的研究思路，应用层序地层学、地震地层学、储层沉积学的理论和技术方法，结合区域地质、岩芯、测井、地震、物性资料，采用多专业、多学科理论和方法相结合。

The transverse and longitudinal wave velocities of rock are important parameters in evaluation of stratum and seismic exploration and petroleum geology.

岩石纵、横波速度是地层评价和地震勘探的重要参数，衰减在地震勘探和石油地质研究中早已受到关注，但对于气源断裂的性能，一直没有很好的判断方法。

By analogy analysis of structure and petroleum geological features between Southwestern Tarim and Albert foreland basin and overthrust fault belt, four strategies of future petroleum exploration in Southwestern Tarim area are pointed, using the successful experience of petroleum exploration in western Albert basin .

通过对塔西南地区与加拿大西部阿尔伯达盆地西缘冲断带及其前陆盆地系统在构造与石油地质特征等方面的类比分析，借鉴阿尔伯达盆地西缘地区油气勘探的成功经验，提出了塔西南地区今后油气勘探的四点策略。

Based on the depositional characteristics and stratigraphic feature of Inland Basins, Western China, and taken examples from Zhongger and Tsaidam basin, in this paper, the author probes systematically into syntheic methods applied to analysing subsurface sedimentary facies, predicting and mapping the source, reservoir and cap rock of oil/gas, and studing the stratigraphic model of sedimentary facies as well as the seismic models with all of information which come from outcrop section, drilling profiler, well log, seismic prospecting and examples data.

近十年来，作为有现代化测井技术、反射法地震勘探技术和计算机数据处理方法等参与的盆地油气勘探已为这一工作提供了新的信息并增加了新的分析内容，以地表露头剖面和钻井岩蕊观察为基础、进而在区域上作出推断的纯定性传统沉积相分析方法已经不适应当今油气勘探的要求，因此，如何充分利用地质、测井、地震及其他方法提供的大量信息，用综合化、程序化乃至定量化的方法进行盆地沉积相分析和其他研究近年来受到石油地质学家们的普遍关注。

Discussed mine of zinc of lead of stannic iron hill nearly 10 years to come, in geological data, production exploration and geology look for the geology in mine and mine mine process to manage the job, think to strengthen mine ground to pledge administrative job is one of important steps that raise mine economic benefits.

论述了锡铁山铅锌矿近10年来，在地质资料、生产勘探和地质找矿与矿山开采过程中的地质治理工作，认为加强矿山地质治理工作是提高矿山经济效益的重要手段之一。

The exploration methods for deep basin gas trap are based on integrative study of geological theory,exploration strategy and engineering techniques.

摘要深盆气藏是天然气勘探与研究的一个发展方向，深盆气藏的勘探须基于地质理论、勘探方法和工程技术三者&一体化&的综合研究。

The deep formations in the Tertiary,pre-Tertiary,littoral areas and offshore will be the most favorable exploration fields in the basins of the eastern area in North China for 21st century.

在该地区应着重研究多勘探层系、勘探程度的差异性和地质理论的新进展，充分挖掘各探区内各单元的油气资源潜力，第三系深层、前第三系、滩海和浅海应是华北东部盆地21世纪油气勘探的重点领域。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。