地质

6722 Uranium deposit and the geological effects of underground nuclear explosion , the explosion equivalent of TNT for cryptoexplosive breccia of No.

对产出在花岗岩基底中的6722铀矿床长英质隐爆碎屑岩地质构造特征进行了研究，并与我国在相似地质条件下进行的地下核爆炸试验产生的地质效应作了对比，类比计算出形成该隐爆碎屑岩体的爆炸能量。

According to fine oil reservoir describe and various kinds of oil reservoir geological model parameter offered that rebuild, again with leave unit of calculating on unit, estimate Wen15 geological reserves, flow Entrance in the level and vertical distribution characteristic that have each to understand, offer the reliable geological basis for tapping the latent power in further adjustment of the oil field.

依据油藏精细描述及重建的各种油藏地质模型所提供的参数，重新以流动单元为计算单元，估算文15块地质储量，了解各流动单元在平面和纵向上的分布特点，为油田的进一步调整挖潜提供可靠的地质依据。

My memory is still very vivid how he delivered his presidental address entitled "Quaternary Glaciation at Lushan, Kiangsi Province, and Its Probable Extension in Central and North China" with convincing g...

作为一个科学家，他强调一个地质工作者首先要做好野外工作，一切地质假说和理论必须以事实为依据。作为新中国的第一任地质部部长，他鼓励地质工作者要为祖国的社会主义建设作出贡献。

Taking the plate tectonics as leading theories, combining outcrop, seismic techniques, drilling and logging datum, inter-verifing manifold researching methods, The paper has amply researched the region. discussed the coupling relation of basin-mountain and the geodynamics system; analyzed geologic tectonic characteristics of the basin; confirmed superposed alteration in Mesozoic of the basin; recompartmentalized tectonic units of the researching region and the basin; studied the tectonic evolution of the basin since Mesozoic; ascertained four large tectonic layers and five tectonic evolution process stages in different ways of formation and tectonic alteration; established different tectonic stages、compages、models and sedimentary filled processes, based on the organic geochemistry and oil-gas geologic characteristics in middle Cenozoic of the basin, the conclusions have been summarized in the paper, such as:The primary source rock in lower Permian and subordinate source rock in upper Triassic are developed in the region with better quality, and secondary hydrocarbon is possible; The bearing system which is comparted by three large tectonic layers and two unconformity surfaces formed in Palaeozoic、upper Palaeozoic to Triassic and Cenozoic developing in the region, compounded with reservoirs of different lithology is developed in the region, while the property of tectonic fracture reservoir is better; Based on the analyzing petroleum accumulation elements and preserving conditions, the deep depressing belt in the north of Luoyang depression、Shiling-Yiyang folded fault belt in Yiyang depression and wide anticline belt in Yichuan depression are advantageous petroliferous region, Zhaizhen anticline in Luoyang depression and Shimen wide anticline on footwall of overthrust in Yichuan depression are optimum tectonic traps.

本文以板块构造理论为指导思想，采用露头区野外地质与盆地地震、钻井、测井资料密切结合，多种测试方法互检的研究方法，探讨了盆山耦合关系及其所控制的地球动力学系统；分析了研究区域和盆地地质结构构造特征，确定了中生代盆地的叠合改造性质，并重新划分区域构造单元和盆地构造单元，深入研究了洛阳—伊川盆地自中生代以来的构造演化；确定了成盆作用和构造改造作用的四大构造层和五期不同方式、方向的构造演化过程；建立了不同构造阶段的构造组合和样式及与构造相关的沉积充填过程；在此基础上通过多种有机地球化学指标，研究盆地中新生代油气地质特征，认为本区发育下二叠统区域主力烃源岩、上三叠统区域非主力烃源岩，两套烃源岩质量均较好，并具备二次生烃条件；认为本区发育古生界、上古生界—三叠系和新生界三大构造层、两个不整合界面分隔、不同岩性储集层叠置组合和构造裂隙型储集层的复式储集体系，其中构造裂隙型储集层储集性能较好；依据油气成藏条件和保存条件分析，认为洛阳凹陷北部深凹带、宜阳凹陷内石陵—宜阳褶断带以及伊川凹陷伊川宽阔背斜带为较有利含油气区，有利的构造圈闭是洛阳凹陷翟镇背斜和伊川凹陷的石门逆冲断层下盘的宽缓背斜

The definite confidence level coefficient should carries on theadjustment according to the geology exploration degree and the feasibility studyresult. If the geology exploration degree is high, then it is economic and needn'tadjust, if the geology exploration dregree is low, then deal it according to the specialdetails to carry on the appropriate readjustment.

确定可信度系数应根据地质可靠程度及可行性研究结果进行调整，地质勘查程度较高，属经济的，不需调整，地质勘查程度较低，则根据具体情况进行适当调整。

By comparing the geological effect pattern of the cosmic ray with those of the solar energy and the gravitations of other celestial bodies, a conclusion, that the damage in the geological study can not be neglected, is obtained.

把宇宙射线发挥地质作用的方式与太阳能和地球外天体的万有引力能的地质作用方式作了比较，得出宇宙射线对地表矿物晶格的损伤是地质作用研究中不可忽视的因素的结论。

Application of partially discontinuous fitting function in analysis and display of geological curve surface, advancement of chinese mathematical geology.beijing: press of geology,

局部间断拟合函数在地质曲面分析和显示中的应用，中国数学地质进展。北京：地质出版社，1995，14-23

In this thesis, combining engineering geology and rock mechanics, the author intro duces the fracture mechanical process and mechanism of rock masses which are geological bodies in geological environment.

本文从工程地质与岩体力学相结合的角度，阐述了岩体作为地质环境中的地质体所表现的断裂力学过程与机制。

Based on the characteristic of multi resolution of wavelets analysis, a effective method for displaying any cross section from coarse to fine resolution is presented; Based on OpenGL, the paper improved Ray-Casting arithmetic and footprint arithmetic considering the characteristic of seismic data; After introducing the characteristic of geology data and the process of seismic interpretation, the paper presents a theory frame of 3D geological interpretation software and partly realize the frame.

本文首次利用小波变换实现了三维地震数据体的快速多分辨率显示；针对地震数据体的特点，提出了基于OpenGL的改进光线投影法的快速算法及改进的脚印算法；实现了地震数据体的切割、面状地质体的构造及面状构造与地震数据体的联合显示，动画效果的形成等三维地震数据体显示效果；分析了三维地质体的特点及常规地质解释过程的特点，提出了三维地学可视化软件的体系结构，并实现了其中主要功能，取得了良好的效果。

Combined with advanced geological forecast work of Changwuling tunnel the reflection characteristics of radar wave pass through integrated stratum with rock of single characteristics,rich water region,rock vein and fracture zone,interface between slope eluvium and bedrock are analyzed.

结合长坞岭隧道超前地质预报工程实例，分析了雷达波穿越单一岩性完整岩层、富水区围岩、岩脉及裂隙破碎带、坡残积层与基岩界面时的反射特征，指出地质雷达在长坞岭隧道超前地质预报优化设计施工方案中发挥了重要作用，可为保障施工安全提供有效指导。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。