地质

To anatomy the supracrustal composition and structure of orogenic belt with the regional linear structures and their partitioned block and schistous geological masses as the macro-frame(in corresponding to structure units and structure segments) and with the rock masses, structure-rock assemblages, line-featured and belt-featured structures as well as penetrative and non-penetrative foliation (primary stratum and transposition layering) and folds as the texture and structure elements is the main contents of remote sensing analysis.

遥感解析以区域线状构造及由它划分的块状、片状地质体为宏观骨架（对应于构造解析划分的构造单元、构造均匀区段），以地质体中的岩体、构造岩石组合，线状、带状构造，透入性、非透入性面状和褶皱等构造作为解析的结构构造要素，以造山带表壳组成和结构构造解析研究为主要内容。

In recent years, fractal theory has been developed in geological and seismal field, but is presently still in its beginning in geological disaster field.

近年来，分形理论在地质、地震等研究领域得到了较快的发展，但在滑坡地质灾害的研究应用中仍处于起步阶段。

In this paper,we have discussed the seismotectonic environment that located at the depth and shallow crust and seismology and geology model caused 1927 Gulang earthquake.

通过近年来对古浪8级大震的震源机制解、震区活动构造、地震活动性及深部地球物理资料的研究，进一步探讨了古浪大震孕育和发生的深、浅部地质构造环境和地震地质模型。

During the 1∶200 000 regional geological survey of the Songleng and Zhuwagen Sheets, Tibet, the author studied the geological mineral deposit, petrological, mineralogical, geochemical characteristics of serpentinic jade in the Guiyala area, Zogang county, which indicates that serpentinic jade was formed by the action of magmatic hydrothermal solutions on the Xiongen Co Formation dolomite.

在西藏1∶20万松冷幅、竹瓦根幅区域地质调查中，对左贡县桂亚拉地区发现的岫玉矿的地质特征、矿床特征、岩石、矿物和地球化学特征研究表明，雄恩错组的白云岩受岩浆热液作用形成的岫玉，为研究西藏非金属矿床成矿规律和构造演化及寻找玉石提供了新的基础资料。

By using Visual Modflow software,the numerical simulation is carried out,and the seepage field characteristics and the hydraulic discharge of dock foundation pit of different confined drainage scheme is simulatively calculated in several typical conditions,finally hydraulic discharge of foundation pit obtained accords with actual situation;also,the design schemes .

在分析水文地质条件的基础上，建立模拟区水文地质概念模型，运用Visual Modflow软件进行数值模型建模，模拟计算了多种典型条件下不同承压排水方案的船坞基坑底部渗流场特征及渗流量，最终给出较为符合实际情况的基坑涌水量；探讨基坑排水装置的设置方案；并指出涌水量模拟过程中应注意的问题。

The quartz are directly from sandstone of Sinian Tumen Group and the deposit forme...

研究该矿床地质特征和成因具有地质和找矿指导意义。

It is indicated that, the bending curve is not asymmetrical and there will not have moment of flexure on the top of the bending section. Based on a slantwise constant-thick beam which foot is fixed, and took deadweight of bending section to account, a theoretical differential equation of third order for buckling equilibrium state was established.

在分析了顺层斜坡地质原型变形形态的基础上，由考虑自重的阻滑端固定的斜置等厚弹性板梁模型，提出了以地质原型变形形态抽象出相应边界条件的分析方法，及理论上求解挠曲线的适定三阶微分方程。

Moreover, with the forthcoming sluicing of the reservoir of Three Gorges, such geological hazards in the reservoir area as landslide and rockfall are becoming more and more. Even Chinese government has transferred special funds of four billion yuan for solving this problem.

另一方面，随着三峡库区蓄水的日益临近，库区的地质灾害问题，如滑坡、崩塌日益突出，国家甚至拨出40亿专款来治理库区的地质灾害问题。

The conception, studied objects and basic constituents of non-Smith strata are elaborated from theory level: Non-Smithian strata are the strata that have undergone mixing of different degrees, thus were deformed, metamorphosed and displaced into disorder totally or partially. They are the disorder parts in orogenic belts. Melange is the solo studied object of non- Smithian stratigraphy. The slices in melange is one of the basic constituents of non- Smithian strata, and also one of the basic units in the non-Smithian mapping. The slices used in this paper refer to blocks divided by small-scale tectonic boundaries and have certain constitutes. Superslices used in this paper refer to a set of slice association with similar tectonic deformation bounded by large-scale tectonic mixing.

从理论上阐述了非史密斯地层的概念、研究对象和基本构件：非史密斯地层（non-Smithian strata）是指那些经历过不同程度的混杂建造，并经历了变位，变形、变质，全部无序或部分无序的地层，主要指造山带地层中的无序部分；混杂岩是非史密斯地层的唯一研究对象；混杂岩中的构造岩片是非史密斯地层基本构件之一，亦是非史密斯地层和地质填图基本单位之一，岩片是指以构造拼合边界所分割的具有一定物质构成的地质体；物质建造形成于同一大的构造旋回期（如晋宁期、加里东期、海西期等）、亲源关系密切、大致经历了相似变形、变质历程的一套岩片组合体被称之为超岩片。

Engineering geological environment evaluation relation to naturalism, economy, environment, engineering etc and various factors have variant influence degree. Presently, most of cities in China use method of qualitative analysis in engineering geological environment evaluation and this method has many shortcomings, such as need great investigation workload, difficultly unified standards, lowly spatialization accuracy, quantitative study is not easy and with great subjectivity in city planning.

城市工程地质环境评价涉及到自然、经济、环境、工程等多方面，且各因素对评价目标的影响程度也不同，而目前我国大部分城市在进行工程地质环境评价时多采用定性分析的方法，这种方法的调查工作量大，标准较难统一，空间定位精度较差，不易进行定量研究，使城市规划工作带有较大的主观性。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。