地衣

The leaflike thalli of certain algae and lichens may also be termed fronds.

某些藻类和地衣的叶状结构可称为叶状体，参见 megaphyll。

After the construction, the field will be lichened .

施工完后，将使地面长满地衣。

The surveyed results show that as compared to the uncovered vegetation area, the existence of soil microbiotic crusts in the Tengger Desert region significantly increases the diversity and abundance of insect species, especially the diversity and abundance in the quadrats mainly covered by moss and lichen crusts are significantly higher than those in the quadrats mainly covered by cyanobacteria and algal crusts.

结果表明：与无结皮覆盖的植被区相比，生物土壤结皮在地表的覆盖显著地增加了昆虫的多样性和种的丰富度，其中以苔藓和地衣为主的结皮覆盖的植被样方中昆虫种的多样性和丰富度显著地高于以蓝藻和藻类为主的结皮样方。

Three national academic societies, Chinese Society of Microbiology, the Mycological Society of China, and Chinese Society of Biotechnology, are affiliated to the institute.

目前研究所拥有微生物资源前期开发国家重点实验室、植物基因组学国家重点实验室（与遗传与发育生物学研究所共建）、中国科学院真菌、地衣系统学重点实验室和中国科学院病原微生物与免疫学重点实验室。

Caldiz MS, Brunet J (2006) Litterfall of epiphytic macrolichens in Nothofagus forests of northern Patagonia, Argentina: relation to stand age and precipitation.

Hauck 等(2001)在德国 Harz 山50株挪威云杉 1.0–2.0 m 树干处仅收集到21种地衣； Gustafsson 和 Eriksson(1995)在瑞典 Uppsala 地区的欧洲山杨 P。

Staining analysis for porcine oocytes was conducted by using 0.1% Orcein solution in order to investigate the role of cumulus cells in nuclear maturation of porcine oocytes.

用0.1%地衣红对猪卵母细胞进行染色检查，分析不同层数卵丘细胞对卵母细胞成熟的影响。

Follicular oocytes had developed to the stage of GV, GVBD, M I, MII after 0 h, 4 h, 14 h and 24 h of culture, respectively, judged by morphological cretirea of oocyte chromosome stained with orcein.

根据地衣红染色，对山羊卵母细胞的核染色体的形态观察发现，直径为2-3mm的卵泡其卵母细胞在体外分别培养0、4、14和24小时即可发育到GV、GVBD、MⅠ、MⅡ期。

Orcein staining;oocytes;nuclear maturation;swine

地衣红染色；卵母细胞；核成熟；猪

In the medium of ammonia water and ammonium chloride trace copper can sensitively catalyze hydrogen peroxide(H2O2) oxidizing the fading of the orcein. On the basis of the principle, the uncatalytic and catalytic system solutions are heated for 11.5 mm in boiling water and then the absorbance is measured at 582 nm.

在NH3H2O-NH4Cl介质中，铜能灵敏地催化过氧化氢氧化地衣红褪色，利用这一原理，将非催化反应体系与催化反应体系在沸水中加热11.5min，在波长582nm处测定吸光度。

In order to obtain viable tetraploids, which remains a major challenge worldwide, research on spindle organization and chromosome behavior was carried out mainly in zhikong scallop, Chlamys farreri, a typical commercially important species which is being cultured in North China Sea. Immunofluorescent technique and laser scanning confocal microscopy has been developed for observation of both microtubule organization and chromosome segregation. Orcein squash method was also used for chromosome observation. A series of complicated configurations of the meiotic spindle and associated patterns of chromosome segregation, including tripolar and seperated bipolar segregation, were found in developing eggs following the inhibition of the first polar body.

为了攻克可存活四倍体人工培育技术的国际性研究难题，本研究选取了我国北方海区的典型经济贝类栉孔扇贝为主要研究对象，建立了一套免疫荧光染色和激光扫描共聚焦显微技术，结合使用染色体地衣红压片观察技术，对第一极体受抑制的受精卵的减数分裂纺锤体装配、染色体分离动态进行了研究，发现了一系列特殊的纺锤体装配及相应的染色体分离行为，包括三极分离、独立二极分离等分离类型，从亚细胞水平上阐明了四倍体形成的细胞学机理。

I can not make it blossom and suits me

我不能让树为我开花

When temperatures are above approximately 80 °C discolouration of the raceways or rolling elements is a frequent feature.

当温度高于 80 °C 左右时，滚道或滚动元件褪色是很常见的特征。