地理学的

It played an important role in the phylogeny of monocotyledon and the plants with reticulate vein. The haplotypes of trnL-F and atpB-rbcL noncoding regions of cpDNA were analysed to infer phylogeography and the history of speciation, and the possible refugia of Croomia. ISSR markers were used to study the level and patterns of genetic diversity of Croomia.

本文通过cpDNA非编码区trnL-F和atpB-rbcL序列研究了Croomia的分子亲缘地理学，推测了可能的冰期避难所和物种形成、演化的历史；同时通过ISSR分子标记研究了Croomia的遗传多样性分布格局及其与地理格局间的关系，并在此基础上提出了相应的保护策略。

In foundation of predecessors'massive work about the regional tourism theories and the regional tourism space cooperation researches, writer utilizes multi-disciplinary especially economic geography and the regional tourism theories to make a preliminary study about Liaoning regional tourism product exploitation according to the research frame " the foundation theories research- the model factor analysis- the target strategy frame- the strategic research ".

在前人关于区域旅游规划、区域旅游空间合作的研究所做的大量工作的基础上，结合运用多学科特别是经济地理学和区域旅游规划的相关理论，按照"基础理论研究——模型因素分析——目标策略框架——深化战略研究"的研究思路与框架统领全文的研究进展。

There are four geographic modes of speciation in nature, based on the extent to which speciating populations are geographically isolated from one another: allopatric, peripatric, parapatric, and sympatric.

自然界有四种物种形成的地理学模式，基于形成物种的各群体之间地理隔离的程度分为：异域的、边域性的、领域性的和同域的物种形成。

Taking Guy Debord's guide psychogéographique (1957) and Archigram's project for an Instant City (1969), the exhibition opens with the idea of "mobility", presenting an ephemeral and nomadic utopian city, animated by the flow of communication and constantly generating events.

藉由纪德博的「心理地理学指南」(1957)与「建筑电讯」的「即时城市」(1969)，本展以「移动」的观点揭开序幕，呈现一个无常、游牧的乌托邦城市，随著不断的往来与迭起的事件，向前推进。

STUDY OF DEVELOPING MECHANISM AND REGULATION OF CHINESE RESOURCE-BASED CITY Resource-based city of China is a traditional research realm of Geography, however the emphasis of research shifted with the times. Before 1980s,the research based on the resource explorement, emphasizing on the evaluation of resource conditions and industry distribution; after that it turned to the research of the developing diversity, whose emphasis became the adjustment of industry structure and the sustainable development.

资源型城市是地理学研究的一个传统领域，但不同时期研究的重点有所不同。80年代之前主要着眼于资源开发和基地建设，研究的重点主要是资源条件评价和产业布局；而80年代之后主要着眼于区域和城市的发展差异，研究的重点倾向于产业结构的调整和可持续发展。

The Journal of Vegetation Science publishes papers on all aspects of vegetation science, with particular emphasis on with that papers including theory, methodology, spatial patterns (including plant geography and landscape ecology), temporal changes (including palaeoecology and demography), processes, and description of ecological communities (by phytosociological or other methods), provided the focus is on increasing our understanding of plant communities.

植被科学杂志》发表有关植被科学方面的论文，着重于理论、方法论、植物地理学和景观生态学研究的空间模式，古生态学和人口统计学中的时空变化，生态生理学中的过程和植物社会学中的生态群落描述等方面内容，目的在于提高人们对植物群落知识的认识和了解。

Meyer ("Die Entstehung des Judentums", Halle, 1896) comes to the conclusion that the foundations of the critical Pentateuchal theory are destroyed, if it can be proved that even part of the impugned Hebrew tradition is reliable; the same writer proves the credibility of the sources of the Books of Esdras cf."Grundriss der Geographie und Geschichte des alten Orientes", Munich, 1904, 167 sqq.

迈耶（ &模具Entstehung万Judentums &，哈雷， 1896年）得出结论的基础的关键Pentateuchal理论被销毁，如果能够证明，即使部分指责希伯来传统是可靠的；同一作家的信誉证明的来源的书埃斯德拉斯（参见& Grundriss德国地理学与史老Orientes &，慕尼黑， 1904年， 167 sqq 。

But the resources competition theories in earlier period have mainly come from chemostat model. Up to 90\'s in 20 centuries, a large numbers of species inhabit patchy environments due to fragmentation of landscape resulting from unreasonable economic activities by man.

到了20世纪90年代，由于人类不合理的经济活动造成景观格局的破碎化，使得大量的物种栖息于斑块状的环境中，于是生态学的理论中出现了岛屿生物地理学和集合种群的概念。

Through a comprehensive review of the relevant theoretical studies and articles in both China and abroad and employing the relevant theories in such studies of regional economics, urban geography, economics and sociology and such methodologies as comparative analysis, empirical analysis, inductions and deductions and a combination of theories and practices, this dissertation intends to present against the status quo of Qindao's urbanization an overall and systematic analysis of the history, characteristics and existing problems of the city's urbanization to build up a scientific platform for the development of and innovations in the city's urbanization process to give suggestions related thereto.

本文通过对国内外相关理论研究及文献的综合分析，运用区域经济学、城市地理学、经济学、社会学等学科的相关理论，采用比较分析、实证分析、归纳演绎及理论实践相结合等方法，结合青岛城市化发展现状，对青岛城市化发展的历程、特点及存在的问题进行了全面系统的分析，为青岛城市化发展与创新提供了科学的依据，从而进一步提出了青岛城市化发展的对策。

The my plant place geography position is extremely good, ground 107 just settle the segment, the transportation convenience, a hour can reach the downtown of a Chuang of stone,0.5 hours arrive the airport of a Chuang of stone, just outside a Chuang of stone that start construction is high-speed the wreath go into/ export in the my plant north door.

我的植物地方地理学位置极端好，地面 107 仅仅安顿片段，运输方便，一个小时能到达石头的 Chuang 的市中心区，0.5 小时到达石头的 Chuang 的飞机场，仅仅在开始建筑是高速的石头 Chuang 之外花圈在我的植物中进入/输出品北的门。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。