地方法

Find a way to settle, not to dispute; Never judge people by their appearance; Speak slowly, but think quickly

用一种明确的方法解决争议，不要冒犯；永远不要以貌取人；慢慢地说，但要迅速地想

Convenient application tools and practicable facilities have been provided for second order nonelastic analysis of multistorey and high-rise lightweight steel frame and design method based upon structural ultimate bearing capacity.

结合本文轻型钢框架的二阶非弹性分析的计算理论和方法及结构极限承载力的设计方法，将遗传算法引入轻型钢框架结构的优化设计中，这为合理地进行轻型钢框架结构工程设计提供了有利的工程指导。

For the one-dimensional p-Laplacian with indefinite weights, four sequences of periodic and anti-periodic eigenvalues are given by introducing the rotation number function, and these eigenvalues are the endpoints of the preimage intervals of the rotation number function at nonnegative integers.

本文以带变号权函数和带变号势函数的一维p-Laplacian为基本模型，系统地阐述了特征值的旋转数方法、带正权Dirichlet特征值的最佳估计、特征值在正则和奇异渐近半线性方程的可解性中的应用、Fucik谱的旋转数方法以及Fucik谱在周期解的扭转性和多解性中的应用。

In [1], the kernel method of nonparametric density estimation is used to estimate the score functions directly.

文献[1]利用非参数法概率密度函数估计的核函数方法，通过对源信号评价函数的直接估计，提出了一种基于概率密度函数估计的DEBBBS算法，成功地解决了非线性函数替代方法存在的不能分离杂系混合信号的问题。

The experiments express that the power of parametric test is not higher than nonparametric test at any time. According to different situation to select different statistical analysis methods in order to interpret data reasonably in practice.

参数检验的效能不一定高于非参数检验，在非参数检验方法不断发展的今天，应在适当的情况下，选择非参数统计方法，可以较好地解决实际问题。

Polymarase Chain Reaction may be the better method of detecting M.tuberculosis than other methods and lead us to carry out a series of research on this problem. This thesis is composed of five parts:(1)systematic evaluation for the first time of the ability of five defferent PCR methods to detect M. tuberculosis;(2) using the endonuclease and southern blot by a radioactive and a nonradioactive labeled probe, to confirm the specificity of the PCR products and to analyse the sensitivity of detection by southern blot method using digoxigenin-labeled probe;(3) evaluation of acid-fast staining, bacterial culture and PCR for the detection of M. tuberculosis in sputum, pleural and peritoneal effusion samples;(4) The feasibility of PCR for detection of M tuberculosis on formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tissues;(5) 26 cases of sarcoidosis were retrospectively studiedwith PCR for M. tuberculosis and nontuberculosis Mycobacterium and the problems on histopatholoical diagnosis of sarcoidosis are discussed.

论文共分为五个部分，(1)首次系统地比较了五种不同引物序列的PCR检测结核杆菌方法的特异性和敏感性等情况；(2)利用限制性内切酶酶切分析和同位素及非同位素标记DNA探针进行Southern杂交的办法，分析PCR产物的序列与原设计是否相符及杂交检测PCR产物对提高检测结核杆菌敏感性的情况；(3)并对PCR用于快速检测临床标本中的结核杆菌进行了初步评价；(4)探讨了PCR用于检测石蜡包埋组织中结核杆菌的作用；(5)并利用PCR检测结核杆菌和非结核分枝杆菌的方法对26例原病理诊断为结节病的病例进行了PCR检测及组织病理学诊断的探讨。

Secondly, the relevance feedback approach requires relevant documents to be similar to each other. That is, they should cluster. Ideally, the term distribution in all relevant documents will be similar to that in the documents marked by the users, while the term distribution in all nonrelevant documents will be different from those in relevant documents. Things will work well if all relevant documents are tightly clustered around a single prototype, or, at least, if there are different prototypes, if the relevant documents have significant vocabulary overlap, while similarities between relevant and nonrelevant documents are small.

第二，相关反馈方法需要相关文档之间相似，即它们可以聚类，理想地，所有相关文档 term 分布应该相似，相关档即用户标记的文档，同时不相关文档应该与相关文档的 term 分布不同，如果所有的相关文档都很紧凑地聚在一个单一的中心点，或至少有不同的中心点，如果相关文档有明显的词汇重复，同时相关与不相关文档相似性比较小，它才是可行的。

We not only give a new Jordan canonical form J under consimilarity, but also give a practical method finding the Jordan canonical form J, and for any square complex matrix A, we also give a method finging a nonsingular matrix S such that 〓.

不但从理论上给出复矩阵的一个新的若当标准形，而且还给出了相应复矩阵若当标准形的计算方法。进一步地，我们不但给出求一个复矩阵A的合若当标准形J的简单方法，而且还给出一种求相应合相似可逆矩阵S的算法。

However, there is little discussion on reliability evaluation of nonworking redundant systems such as cold and warm stand-by systems in literature, especially there is no discussion in case of medium and small sample size.

本文结合总装备部九五预研重点课题《小子样系统可靠性综合方法研究》和我国工程实际，较系统地研究了常见各种贮备系统的可靠性评估问题，包括冷备和温备两种贮备类型，指数型和Weibull型两类部件，完全可靠、成败型和指数型三种开关，以及定数、定时、和定总时截尾三种指数型试验数据。对上述各种常见情况下的贮备系统，分别给出系统可靠度函数及其点估计，并用WCF方法导出了可靠度置信下限。

Finally, this method is adopted and verified by a specific example so that ranking interval number based on rough sets can be understood well.

同时给出了具体实例并进行了这种方法的应用与验证，以便能更好地理解这种粗糙集排序方法。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。