地方政府

New political solutions need to be found, challenging the institutional framework of federalism and the concept of local government.

政府需要出台新政策来改变传统的联邦结构和地方政府的观念。

To undertake field studies and theoretical analysis of government innovations with aim at advancing political development in China.

建立一套客观、科学的政府绩效评估体系，对地方政府的创新行为进行独立的评估和奖励，推动中国政治学的发展。

The overheated investment in fixed asset is mainly caused by overheated investment in real estate development.

在社会主义的中国，不论中央政府、地方政府，都是人民的政府，代表人民的根本利益。

The ownership structure of the central and local government, different gam e tactics have really caused differ2

政府与地方政府所有制结构的增量调整和存量调整的实际来看，不同的博弈策略确实导致了不同的所

The article utilize the government competition theory, game theory, region public management theory and network governance theory, analyze the necessity of horizontal competition among the local governments, the possibility of f horizontal competition, the inevitability of horizontal coordination and the effectiveness of horizontal governance.

文章结合政府竞争理论、博弈论、区共公共管理论和网络治理理论，分析了地方政府间横向竞争的必要性、横向合作的可能性、横向协调的必然性和横向治理的有效性。

Arnold Howitt, Executive Director, Taubman Center for State and Local Government, Harvard University

阿诺德。M。何汇特，哈佛大学肯尼迪政府学院国家与地方政府研究中心执行主任

By using theories on public goods and choices, adopting standard methodologies analysis, comparative analysis, and relevant analysis, here we intend to track down the major environmental factors, such as the economic, social, and political factors,which influence the way how the local government offers the public supplies.

本文运用公共产品、公共选择等理论，采用规范和实证分析、比较分析、相关分析等方法，以浙江省武义县为案例，分析县级政府公共产品供给的现状及存在问题，找出影响地方政府公共产品供给的经济、社会、政策、制度等方面的主要环境因素。

Whitehall bureaucrats micromanage schools and hospitals; local government is dependent on the Treasury for most of its funding.

英国政府官员将管理的触角深入到学校和医院；而地方政府要依赖国债来开支。

But there exist some problems in this aspect such as misplacement of government idea and role, lack of subject consciousness, information distortion, and imperfection of systems and institutions, which seriously influenced the quality of citizen participation.

但是，公民在参与地方政府绩效评估过程中还存在着诸如政府理念和角色错位、公民缺乏主体意识、信息失真、体制和制度不健全等问题，这些问题严重影响了公民参与的质量。

Massacre of the Hui population was not an option open to the government, and Peking even avoided proscription of the Jahriyya on an empire-wide scale, although the regional authorities in the northwest did proscribe this branch of the Naqshbandiyya in Shensi and Kansu and encouraged the schooling of Muslims in traditional Chinese learning so as to promote assimilation.

灭绝性地屠杀回族人口并非政府的选择，而且北京反面也避免将哲赫忍耶放逐到一个广阔的、王国似的天地，尽管西北地区的地方政府的确将放逐了陕西和甘肃的哲赫忍耶，并鼓励穆斯林学习汉族传统文化以促进同化。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。