地方制度

Though the impendent director system has its advantages this system has many regulations need to perfect. This becauses it is too young.

虽然独立董事制度具有其存在的优势，但是因为其执行的时间太短，制度方面尚有许多需要完善的地方。

However, it is just the western democracy, the root cause, that decides the inevitable result instead of accidental one that Kuomintang lost its power in Taiwan. But, why so soon? Why the result is so extremely cruel to Kuomintang? The answers lie in the followed Chapter Two, Three and Four:the first is the grow-up of anti-Kuomintang movement and the nonofficeholding dissertations of democratic party; the second is the dirty-money politics of the democratic party, local ingroups and the practice of bribery at elections; the third is the populism of Li Denghui, the three break-ups of Kuomintang and the influence of election system on election result.

当然西方式的民主制度决定了国民党将政权交出是必然而非偶然的结果，也是其根本原因，但为何这么快﹖结果这么惨﹖在第二﹑第三及第四章可总结出以下几个加速和惨跌的原因：一是台湾反对运动的崛起与民进党的「在野论述」；二是国民党的「黑金政治」﹑地方派系与贿选；三是李登辉的「民粹主义」与国民党党内的三次分裂和选举制度本身对选举结果的影响。

These porblems are: legislation on city plan is deficient, causing unavoidable water pollution under many circumstances; there is lack of effective control of the two major pollutants:industrial sewage and daily sewage; the construction of relative organs is unable to meet the need of environmental protection; the underground water isnt under complete protection;control on other pollutants is unsufficient;local legislation is banal.

具体表现为环评制度、清洁生产制度等存在弊端，无法真正实现对工业废水的源头控制；对生活污水的立法仅限于末端治理，有关节约用水的立法空白较多；现有的城市污水处理系统由于缺乏法律的保障，从设置到运转状况均不能令人乐观；③城市水污染监管体制亦存在漏洞；④对地下水保护不力；⑤对其他污染源控制漏洞较多；⑥地方立法缺乏特色。

All organs had to come from somewhere,' he said.'If you're a prisoner and you're about to be executed, you do not have a real choice, especially in a system ... is completely untransparent and notorious for abuses against prisoners, as the Chinese system is.

&所有器官不得不来自某个地方，&他说，&假如一个犯人将被执行死刑，他就没有现实的选择了，特别是在一种制度……是完全不透明的，在滥用囚犯器官上声名狼藉，就像中国的制度那样。&

For the purpose of categorisation, implementation is defined as the phase in which systems and procedures are put in place to collect and process the data that enable the measurements to be made regularly.

为目的的分级制度，执行定义为第一阶段，在制度和程序，提出了在的地方，收集和处理数据，使测量必须作出定期。

Our country counter- money laundering legislation more and more is receiving in social the widespread attention, but as a result of all sorts of reasons, at present our country counter- money laundering law system not yet establishes perfectly, lacks instead launders money the preventive legal rule, only makes the stipulation in the department rules and regulations to the financial organ counter- money laundering system, but the counter- money laundering coordination mechanism establishment also endlessly consummates, in or has the place with under the foreign contrast research which very many needs to improve and to consummate, therefore further strengthens our country counter- money laundering coordination mechanism the establishment consummation, is an arduous duty.

我国的反洗钱立法在越来越受到社会上的广泛关注，但是由于种种原因，目前我国反洗钱法律制度尚未建立健全，缺乏反洗钱预防性法律规定，仅在部门规章中对金融机构反洗钱制度做出规定，而反洗钱协调机制的建立也不尽完善，在与外国的对比研究下还是有很多需要改进和完善的地方，所以进一步加强我国反洗钱协调机制的建立完善，是一项艰巨的任务。

In the primary stage of reform and opening up, local governments play as enactors of central government and organizers of regional economy, managing the economy and representing local economic interest.

在经济体制改革初期，地方政府是制度的供给者和需求者，从而推动制度创新和经济增长。

In Europe, Feudalism was mainly a system of holding land in exchange for military service and a form of local and decentralized government.

在欧洲，封建制度主要指的是一种用土地所有权来交换军事服务的制度，是一种地方自治和政府分散统治形式。

The following are the characteristics of this framework: Firstly, all the local governments in some economic areas make the basic governance rales that accord with themselves and the results of their bargains; secondly, these rules of governance conform certainly to the Constitution and they must be recognized by central government; Lastly, the ultimate purpose of this framework is to manage local intergovernmental relation more effectively.

这种制度框架的基本特征是：首先由经济区域内的各行政区域自主制定符合本区域发展的基本治理规则，当然这是各方相互博弈的成果；其次这种规则当然要符合宪法所要求的秩序规定，规则由中央政府认可并实施监督；这种制度框架的根本目的是进行地方府际即政府间关系的有效管理。

If it be shown in a reasonable number of well-authenticated cases that these conditions — exogamy as tribal law, and hostility as the prevailing relation of separate tribes towards each other — exist or have existed, accompanied, as might have been expected, by a system of capturing wives, we shall be justified in concluding — failing the appearance of any phenomena inconsistent with such an explanation — that the same conditions have existed in every case where the system of capture prevailed, or where the form of capture has been observed as a ceremony of marriage. Nothing more than this is necessary to satisfy the conditions of a sound hypothesis.We are in a position to do this and more.

并且如果它被证明在一个合理数目的被充分鉴别的案例中这些条件（异族结婚为部落法律，以及对抗是分离的部落相互对待的主要关系）存在或曾经存在，伴随着似可预期的一种猎妻制度，我们将被证明在做出结论时是正确的（舍弃与这样一种假设不协调的现象的出现）这些相同条件存在于流行劫掠制度、或者劫掠形式在婚礼中被观察到的地方的每一个案例。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。