地壳的

The aim of the project is to understand and discuss orogenic process of the Mongolian-Okhotsk orogen and its relationship to the Mesozoic crustal evolution of NE China through the study of formation and development of the Mohebasin.

该项研究目的是通过对漠河盆地的研究，探讨蒙古－鄂霍茨克造山带的造山过程及其与中国东北中生代地壳演化的关系。

A profound study on the rock rheology of continental crust and mantle is a key to comprehensively understand of the continental orogenesis and dynamic process of deep subduction and exhumation of the continental crustal rocks.

要深入理解大陆造山带的造山作用和大陆壳岩石的深俯冲和折返动力学过程，必须对大陆地壳及地幔岩石的流变学进行深入研究。

Recent progresses show that the widely distributed ductile flow in the lower crust is one of the most important constraints in orogeny.

最近的研究表明，下地壳普遍存在的韧性流是造山作用的重要制约因素。

By comprehensively using the information of lithostratigraphy, paleobiology, isotope, paleomagnetism, fission track of apatite, well-logging, geophysics and petroleum geology, the characteristics of the sedimentary wave processes in the Tazhong uplift, North depression and the Tabei uplift were studied by the wave process analysis method under the direction of the wave theory of the earth's crust movement in this paper, and the main achievements are as follows

本文以地壳波状运动理论为指导，综合利用岩石地层、古生物、同位素、古地磁、磷灰石裂变径迹、测井、地球物理、石油地质等方面的资料，运用沉积波动过程的研究方法，研究了塔里木盆地环满加尔地区(塔中隆起带，北部坳陷和塔北隆起)的沉积波动特征。

The research results imply that the regional tectonic stress field has resulted in deformation and flow of upper mantle material with clockwise rotation,and make the alignment of upper mantle peridotite lattice parallel to the direction of material deformation. The deformation of the crust and upper mantle is possibly vertically coherent deformation.

研究表明青藏高原东北缘上地幔物质在区域构造应力场的作用下，发生了顺时针旋转的形变以至流动，使得上地幔中橄榄岩的晶格排列方向平行于物质形变或流动方向，上地幔变形和上覆地壳变形可能存在垂直连贯变形特征。

It was the first time to take the maximum permissible error as the major specifications of the crustal deformation observation instrument in compiling the seismological industry standard.

地壳形变观测仪》的编制研究中，第一次提出以"最大允许误差"作为地形变观测仪器的主要技术指标，也是判别倾斜仪是否合格的惟一依据。

The maximum permissible error is the unique basis to judge the qualification of tilt instrument.

在地震行业标准《地震观测仪器进网技术要求地壳形变观测仪》的编制研究中，第一次提出以"最大允许误差"作为地形变观测仪器的主要技术指标，也是判别倾斜仪是否合格的惟一依据。

In addition, a few of scientific questionson planation surfaces and uplifting of Tibet Plateau are also discussed in this paper, such as the function of freezing planation in the plateau formation and evolution, the magnitudes of plateau surface elevation increase and of tectonic uplifting in the plateau, ragional differences of plateau surfaces , and the giant ice caps

此外，还延伸联想到青藏高原夷平面和高原隆升的一些科学问题，如冻融侵蚀在高原地貌形成和演化中的作用，地面隆升幅度与地壳构造上升幅度，高原面高度的区域差异和大冰盖问题等。

One of them refers to the rotation about vertical axes of crustal blocks in continental areas of diffuse deformation.

第一个是扩散变形的大陆地区其地壳块体绕垂直轴的旋转的问题。

There exhibited different characteristics in geoelectrical field anomalies, but they were closely related to tidal waves, for example, the increasing in amplitude at semidiurnal and semimonthly periods of tidal ...

分析异常产生机理认为，强震前的这种异常现象是震源区临震孕育过程中岩石弱化产生的电场异常，经自由空间或地壳传播到达地电台站后，与台站记录的电场潮汐波相叠加产生潮汐波增强或减弱现象。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。