地基梁

In this paper, a kind of generalized Krylov function is defined and discussed.

河南省自然科学基金项目（984070700）资助摘要定义并讨论了一类广义克雷洛夫函数，给出了用该函数表示的弹性地基上铁摩辛柯梁的解析

The main content consists of three parts:(1) analyzing the structural dynamic changing rule considering SSI effect;(2) analyzing the earthquake response of traditional non-shake -isolate frameworks before or after considering SSI effect, and then summarizing the rules that how factors such as base-soil elastic modulus and damping ratio effect structural horizontal deflection, displacement between floors and girder-end moment;(3) analyzing the earthquake response of shake-isolate frameworks considering SSI effect or not, indicating the changes after considering SSI effect and the performance of rubber shake-isolate pad.

本文采用通用有限元程序ANSYS，对在7度多遇地震时El Centro波作用下框架的地震响应进行了分析，主要内容分为三部分：（1）分析了考虑SSI效应后结构的动力特性变化规律；（2）对传统非隔震框架结构考虑SSI效应前后的地震响应进行了分析，总结出地基土弹性模量、体系阻尼比等因素对结构各层水平位移、层间位移以及梁端弯矩的影响规律；（3）对考虑与不考虑SSI效应的基础隔震结构的地震响应进行了分析，指出了考虑SSI效应后基础隔震结构地震响应的变化规律和隔震效果。

By the computation of program, data which concerned in engineering such as deflection of raft foundation, internal force of raft foundation, internal force of superstructure (Which include beam, columns and shear-wall) and the other useful data for structure design can be obtained. And this can provide guidance and advice for the relative engineering practice.

通过程序计算可以得出工程上关心的考虑与上部结构、地基共同作用的筏板基础的挠度、筏板基础内力、上部结构(包括上部各层梁、柱、剪力墙)内力等结构设计所需的指标，可为相关的具体工程实践提供指导及依据。

B The cost of keeping in good and tenantable repair and condition the foundation, the side walks, main walls, supports, beams, gutters, fences, chimneys and all external parts of the said building and all the drains, well electric pumps, pipes, conduits and all plumbing apparatus intended for the general service of the said building (except as regards damage cause or resulted from any act or default or negligence of any of the parties hereto their respective servants or agents or tenants or licensees) and the common entrance-hall, staircases, landings and passages and roof thereof and whitewashing, distempering and painting the exterior of the same and such parts of the interior as are used in common by the parties hereto and in operating, repairing, replacing, maintaining and servicing the lifts.

翻译为：「3。本公契内之各方须支付以下项目中其应付之部分款项：关於保持以下各项目於良好及租住状况的费用：该大厦的地基、行人道、主墙、支承物、梁、雨水渠、围栏、烟囱及所有外面部分，以及为该大厦整体服务而设置的所有排水渠、水井电动泵、喉管、阴沟，以及所有水管装置（除了关於由本公契内任何一方之雇员或代理人或租户或获特许人之任何作为或缺失或疏忽所造成或导致的损害），以及该大厦之公用的入口大堂、楼梯、楼梯平台及通道及屋顶；以及用於该等地方之外面及为本公契内各方共用的内部地方的刷灰、色浆涂刷及油漆工程，和操作、修理、更换、保养及维修升降机的费用。

For the structural design parameters of flat - slab beamless pile structure which can be directly used for the low embankment of soft weak subgrade of passenger dedicated line, the analyses are made for the all performance indexes of the structure under the static and dynamic conditions by using a space calculation model.

研究方法：根据相关规范和规定，分析了既有特殊路基和桥梁结构工程，研究了各种构造的优缺点，针对客专拟定可直接用于工程的软弱地基低矮路堤的无梁板式桩柱结构设计参数，采用空间计算模型分析该结构在静力和动力情况下的各项性能指标。

Research purposes:Through doing overall researches,it is proposed to adopt flat-slab beamless pile structure for low embankment of soft weak subgrade,which can be suitable for ballast and ballsatless tracks and control the structure s settlement with easy construction and low construction cost.

研究目的：通过全面研究，提出软弱地基低矮路堤采用无梁板桩柱结构，保证结构可适应有碴及无碴轨道，达到结构沉降可控，施工方便，造价经济的目的。

Research conclusions: As a structure of low embankment of soft weak subgrade, beamless slab can satisfy the requirements of ballast and ballastless tracks and can control the structure＇s settlement.

研究结论：无梁板桩柱作为软弱地基低矮路堤结构可以满足有碴或无碴轨道结构的要求，工程沉降达到可控，技术成熟，施工不必碾压路基，简化了施工环节，方便、环保、节约土地，它的推广应用必将具有良好的社会及经济效益。

Establish large deformation model of pipes under geologic disasters such as collapse and gulch; simulate and validate these formulas, and make certain of pipe' lapse length, and put forward some defendable suggestions.

基于弹性地基理论和弹性梁挠曲理论建立了埋管在坍塌/冲沟地质灾害作用下的变形微分方程，导出了大变形分析模型；以西气东输工程用管为例，由计算机仿真验证了公式适用性，确定了管道失效长度并提出了预防建议。

Beams are also used between interior column footings to act as braces or ties or to support interior walls.

梁间内柱地基，也用来充当撑或联系或支持内墙。

In this paper, the bending problem of unbonded contact of beams on tensionless winkler foundations is investigated by sine series and principle of minimum potential energy.

利用正弦级数和最小势能原理，解答了无拉力Winkler地基上梁的脱离问题。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。