地名研究的

P. Farquhar's study of the place names of the High Sierra.5 However, some attempts have been made at analysis and interpretation of various phases of the nomenclature.

P。 高Sierra.5的地名的然而Farquhar的研究，有些企图进行了在命名原则的各种各样的阶段的分析和解释。

Whether ancient cities,toponym,products,literature or achievement ofarchaeology and recording of stratigraphy,useful information that we canget from each of them is restrictivist,only colligating them can reflectall-sided courses of environmental changes in this region,also can makecertain the cause of environmental changes in science and make researchingtheories have more reliability.

不管是古城、地名、物产、文学描述，还是考古成果、地层学记录，各代用指标都有自身的局限性，把它们综合起来，将各不同指标提取的环境意义相互补充和比对，则能够比较全面地反映区域的环境变化过程，也能够比较科学地判定环境变化原因，使研究成果更具可信度。

The work involves two of the seven known "nakhlite" meteorites (named after El Nakhla, Egypt, where the first such meteorite was discovered), and the celebrated ALH84001 meteorite that some scientists believe shows evidence of microbial activity on Mars.

他们研究了七个知名的透辉橄无球粒陨石（根据陨石第一次被发现的地名命名，在埃及的 El Nakhla）中的两个和著名的ALH84001陨石（一些科学家认为这颗陨石反映了火星上的微生物活动）。

As preci ous historical and cultural heritage of the Manchu nationality, the value of Man chu place names lies not only in its preservation of rich historical and linguis tic materials of the Manchu nationality under the circumstances of endangered ex tinction of the Manchu, but also in the unique ethnic and ...

满语地名作为珍贵的满族历史文化遗产，其价值不仅在于满语濒临消逝的形势下，保存了丰富的满族历史语言资料，还因为它积淀、蕴藏的独特民族文化内涵而成为今天深入研究满族社会历史文化的&活化石&。

The development of Geographic Information System and Spatial Analysis has brought new opportunities for the toponomy reserch.

地理信息系统和空间分析方法的发展，为地名的研究带来了新的契机。

Toponomy is the science that studies the ctymon,meaning,evolution, varieties of distribution,modern function and standardization of the place names.It has close relationship with linguistics,geography and history etc..

地名学是研究地名的语源、含义、演变、分布类型、现代功能及其规范化的一门学科，与语言学、地理学、历史学等有着密切的关系。

Language is a special phenomenon in culture.

探讨地名和文化的关系是文化语言学的一项研究内容。

This methodology will give us the opportunity to ponder, in the context of a scientific field study, the relationship that exists between the toponyms and microtoponyms which coexist within the urban landscape.

这种方法将使我们有机会思考，在上下文科学领域的研究之间的关系和存在的地名 microtoponyms范围内的城市景观并存。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。