地下排水

Tall to subterranean water level or soil is sticky heavy nectarine garden, want improved soil, seasonable catchment.

对地下水位高或土壤黏重的油桃园，要改良土壤，及时排水。

Through a plenty of data of compressal tests with a lot of samples which are different in moisture content and voids ratio , the relation between pressure,moisture content, cavity ratio and pressural modulus is disclosed in the paper,a table that is suitable for xian district is also made based on the data .

增湿变形是在压力作用下变形达到稳定后由于含水量增大而产生的附加变形，黄土地基可因水管漏水、建筑物排水不畅、地下水位上升等原因引起地基土的增湿，计算增湿变形的关键是研究土体含水量变化后引起的模量变化。

In recent years, the forever-lasting Taiwan and green architecture have become a major topic in our country. In order to resolve the runoff of rainwater resource, to prevent the spoliation of ecology and to reduce the effect of heat island, to search for the suitable mix design of the pervious concrete for Taiwan is not a small issue. Pervious concrete pavement is air permeable and water permeable, the soil underneath can be kept wet and rainwater can quickly filter into ground, so the groundwater resources can renew in time. It improves the environment of road pavement and also possesses many other advantages that improve city environment at drainage, sound absorption and skid resistance, and is suitable for the rainy and humid environment in Taiwan area. However, its high air voids results in low strength, the surface layer of highway pavement was seldom used pervious concrete due to heavy traffic loading.

近年来国内以打造永续台湾与绿建筑为未来努力的方向，为解决雨水资源流失、环境生态破坏及热岛效应扩张，研发本土透水混凝土实有其重要性，透水混凝土铺面可以使空气与水自由地有效的渗入，地下土壤可保持湿润，雨水也能够快速渗入地面至地下水，地下水资源或水位能即时更新，它改善道路铺面的环境，其它的优点尚包括具有良好排水、噪音吸附与车辆抗滑能力，适合铺设於台湾多雨多湿之环境，由於透水混凝土孔隙率较高，其强度低於一般混凝土，应用於重交通量公路面层因此受到局限。

Subsurface irrigation, also called sub-irrigation, can be considered as a controlled drainage system.

地下灌溉可以看作是一个有控制的排水系统。

Our company is a professional manufacture for underground technical testing, foundation reinforcement and waterproofing and drainage materials.

我公司是生产地下工程检测、地基加固、防排水等系列材料的单位。

In order to solve the problems of dewatering and hydraulic connection among the multi-aquifer system in the excavation of the pits of the Dasi deep well gate and the lock gate,pumping tests were conducted in the field and the characteristics of groundwater transport in the ③_2 and ⑤ find sands were analyzed.

为了解决大寺深孔闸、船闸基坑开挖时的降排水工作及多层含水层的相互联通关系，我们进行了现场抽水试验，查明了拟建场地地基土③2层极细砂和⑤层极细砂的地下水运移特征，提出了基坑开挖应采取的排水措施。

Starting with the elevation of underground water resources and a safe level of mining through variable system theory, this paper analyzes the conditions of underground water resources based on the well-studied determination method of determining the two hydrographical coefficients: rainfall infiltration replenishment rate and irrigation replenishment rate. Then considering irrigation, rainfall, drainage and other related factors, a mathematical model is set up for the calculation of underground water storage,exploitation on water regulation. After analyzing the adaptability of molepipe drainage, an underground water table regulation is given out.

论文从灌区的地下水资源及其可开采量评价分析方面入手，在对两个主要的水文地质参数即降雨入渗补给系数、灌溉入渗补给系数确定方法研究的基础上，对灌区的地下水资源状况进行分析，依据灌区的灌溉、降雨、排水条件及各种现状因素，建立了地下水资源量计算的数学模型，西安理工大学工程硕士专业学位论文计算得到青铜峡灌区地下水的最大补给量和可开采量；另外对在开发利用地下水资源过程中的地下水位的调控进行了初步的探讨，在银北灌区开展对暗管排水调控地下水位的试验研究。

Soil secondary salinization, it can lowerer the underground water lever and ejecter the soil salt in

为了防止土壤次生盐渍化，良好的排水系统是非常重要的，它可以降低地下水位和排出土壤盐分，做到灌排配套。

Result showed that, with the controlled facility, the water storage is about 19×10^3 m^3/km of in the main drainage canal, the groundwater table in farmland is raise about 0.3 to 0.5 m and the crop water use is increased about 50 to 80 mm comparing with the non controlled main drainage canal.

结果表明，单位长度大沟年调蓄水量为1.9×10^4立方公尺/km左右，其影响范围内的农田地下水位较无控制大沟平均抬高约0.3~0.5 m，每年可增加作物对地下水的直接利用量50~80 mm，区域年农田水资源调控总量110 mm左右，约占当地年均降雨量的13%；只要控制合理、管理得当，不会因此而影响排水系统对农田涝渍的有效控制或降低原有排水工程的除涝降渍标准。

In this paper according to the characters of underground engineering and combined with several years experiences in engineering design the wastewater discharge design of underground engineering is systematically introduced such as the design of drainage system, collecting basin, drainage pump ing station and so on.

近年来地下空间在全国许多城市得到了开发和利用，根据地下工程排水的特点，结合多年工程设计经验，对地下工程的排水系统、排水管道、集水池及排水泵房等的设计作了介绍，提出了应注意的设计要

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。