在进步

Perspective of the thesis is from the social development and enterprise progress, to enhance competitive advantage of technological enterprises as the goal, describe the necessary to resolve the issue of the organizational structure by a comparative analysis, as well as in practice, optimization of the organizational structure has practical significance, the thesis is on the basis of optimization analysis of organizational structure of Shenzhen MG technology company, and uses the four-cycle perspective to describe the cyclical dynamic reconfiguration of the organization optimization problem, through the planning, startup, diagnosis, design, reconstruction, monitoring , as well as steps to improve the optimization of organizational structure, provide a new way of thinking and problem-solving approach to improve the efficiency of organization for similarity technology enterprises.

本文从社会发展、企业进步的视角出发，以提升科技企业竞争优势为目标，阐述了解决企业组织结构问题在理论上的必要性，以及组织结构优化在实践中所具有的现实意义。本文在对深圳MG科技公司组织结构现状进行分析的基础上，采用四循环法这种以周期性的观点描述企业动态组织优化问题的方法，通过策划、启动、诊断、设计、重构、监控、以及改进等步骤逐步实现对深圳MG科技公司的组织结构优化，所得的研究成果为类似科技企业进行组织结构优化提供了新的解决思路和方案。

There was an increasing demand for engine power due to industrial development. As early as the 2nd century BC, the ancient Greeks invented an engine that was powered by the reaction from spurting steam; in 1690, the Frenchman Barben invented the first piston steam engine. On the basis of his predecessors' work and with his own hard work and numerous trials and failures, James Watt invented the steam engine with connecting rod, flywheel and centrifugal speed governor in 1782.In 1784, the British government granted a patent to James Watt for producing steam engines, which signified that man had entered the age of the steam engine and also significantly expedited the beginning of the Industrial Revolution in 18th century Europe. By the 1830s, steam engines had been widely used in various sectors such as textile, metallurgy, coal mining and transportation; for example, the American Robert Fulton invented the steamboat and the Englishman George Stephenson invented the steam locomotive.

随着社会的进步，社会由农业时代进入工业时代后，对全用手工操作已十分不满足，人们随着工业发展对动力的需求日益突出，瓦特在前人研究蒸汽的基础上，甚至早在公元前二世纪，古希腊人创造的一种利用蒸汽喷射的反作用的发动机，以及1690年法国人巴比首先发明第一台活塞式蒸气机等，刻苦钻研，反复实验，经历无数次挫折和失败，终于在1782年发明了具有连杆、飞轮和离心调速器的双动作蒸气机，使之成为了可以实用的蒸气机。1784年英国政府授予瓦特以制造蒸气机的专利证书，这标志着人类进入了蒸气机时代，有力地促进了欧洲18世纪的产业革命。

Thomas, who was 17 last week, has been making great strides at the club where his dad — the self-styled midfield Guv'nor — spent two seasons in the Nineties.

托马斯上个星期刚过完他的17生日，他在俱乐部已经取得很大的进步，而自称"老板都督"保罗-因斯只在90年代呆在利物浦两个赛季。

According to numerical statement about"poor scholars"in Tang Dynasty, the general"poor scholars"were more than the hereditary scholar class, The cultural disparity desalinated between the hereditary scholar class and scholar-bureaucrats.But the hereditary scholar clas had certain superiority after all,which causing the superiority of the hereditary scholar class in jinshi, the general"poor scholars"enterd the official career through the other ways.

从对两唐书中情况的统计来看，唐代一般寒士在人数上是超过士族寒士的，庶族在文化上的进步，士庶之间的文化差距已经淡化了，但是士族毕竟有着一定的优势，这导致了士族寒士在进士科中的优势，而一般寒士则更多的通过其他科目来进入仕途。

Today, the countries all over the world make corresponding regulation, and with the development of progress, the times of science and technology, various countries are legislating to expand the range of the object of right progressively , but the development that the legislation in this field of our country lagged behind in economy greatly , cause the situation except that real right legislate perfect reason, the conservative legislative attitude is an important reason to cause the legislative narrow-mindedness of the right hypothec too.

在现代，世界各国都作了相应的规定，并且随着科技的进步、时代的发展，各国逐步在进行立法扩大权利客体的范围，然而我国在此领域的立法大大滞后于经济的发展，造成这种局面除了物权立法不完善的原因外，保守的立法态度也是造成权利抵押权立法狭隘性的一个重要原因。

On the basis of referring to preceding relevant achievements and exploring the entirestate of the occurrence and development of the RMA,the dissertation focuses on theRMA's origin,essence and mechanism.Then,it draws some conclusions:(1)Far fromoccasionally,the RMA has specific interior factors and external conditions.As a resultof the demand for international political and military struggle and the advancement inscience and technology,the RMA conforms to the trend of the times.(2)As far as itsessence is concerned,the RMA is such a process,during which all countries reformmilitary system wholly in order to realize its informatization,integration andintelligentization after information and knowledge have become dominant factors ofmilitary strength owing to extensive application of high technology around informationtechnology in the military field.(3)During the extensive and thorough reformation in thewhole world,all factors vary sooner or later and affect one another,and promote theevolution of the military system to make the transition from mechanized form tointelligentized one.

论文充分借鉴、吸收前人的有关研究成果，在分析、考察世界新军事革命发生、发展的总体状况的基础上，由具体到抽象，重点探讨了新军事革命的发生动因、本质特征和运行机制，认为：新军事革命的发生与发展不是偶然的，而有其特定的内在动因和外部条件，它既是时代发展变化的客观要求，也是国际政治军事斗争需要与科学技术进步共同推动的结果；这场军事革命的实质，是在以信息技术为核心的高新技术广泛应用于军事领域，信息与知识日益成为军事力量的主导性要素的新条件下，世界各国根据系统原则对军事领域进行变革，努力促使整个军事系统实现信息化、知识化、一体化，进而形成全新的智能化军事形态的过程；新军事革命具体表现为广泛而深入的军事改革，在其发生与发展的过程中，军事诸要素先后变革并相互影响、相互作用，推动整个军事系统不断演进，逐步实现机械化军事形态向智能化军事形态的过渡，最终确立全新的智能化军事形态。

The reason is there are many-sided thought .Although the standard in the justiciary explanation has advanced sense ,but its usefulness is lower ,so the standard in our country has double characteristics ,it's only be solved in the future.

之所以采取大陆法系的高度盖然性证明标准，笔者认为，这是基于了多方面的现实考虑，在此基础上确立的证明标准无疑是具有进步意义的，但由于司法解释在法律效力等级上较低，使我国的证明标准仍然带有双重性质，这只能有待于日后在立法上予以完善。

The evolution is not in a way of Darwinism but Lamarckism. The evolution of technology is a process of selection which includes natural and social selection, which means flowing and integration of technology information. The evolution refers to not only the progress, but also stagnation and degeneration.

技术在技术环境中进化，技术环境包括自然环境和人文环境；技术进化具有拉马克式的特征，其要点是用进废退和获得性状的遗传；技术在选择中进化，技术的选择包括自然选择和社会选择两个方面；技术进化意味着技术信息的流动和组合；技术进化不仅仅指技术的进步，还包括技术的退化及技术发展的停滞；技术进化具有多样性；技术进化是不确定的，又可以在一定程度上预测；技术进化是连续进行的，但也表现出突变的特征；技术进化并不意味着技术是有机体。

Through reading the real warrior's English, I think I have some places different from my own view, a lot of words have mistakes in the article, in the grammar, I am not to do too much comments , but the mistake of the word is obvious, a person's knowledge limitedly does not matter, make great efforts to learn to make progress, but I think that should discuss inside the English corner in these questions, this is to the webmaster respect, to one's own respect.

通过对真正勇士的英文阅读，我个人觉得有些和我个人观点不同的地方，在文章中很多单词有错误，在语法上，我不好作太多评论，但是单词的错误是明显的，一个人知识有限没关系，努力学习还是会有进步的，但是这些问题我个人认为应该在英语角里面讨论，这是对版主的尊重，对自己的尊重。

A major scientific breakthrough in stem cell research was today revealed by Lothian experts in a move that could lead to huge advances in medical treatment.

一项重大的科学突破，在干细胞研究是今日在此间透露，由洛锡安专家此举可能导致巨大的进步，在医疗待遇。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。