在进展

The article in recent years the research progress of disease of oral cavity of TP prevention and cure makes one overview. The compositive TP of the basic research 1.1 TP of 1 TP is the floorboard that phenolic apperception of a kind of many hydroxyl closes matter, 25% what hold tea dry weight about, its are main component includes to express gallnut of gallnut catechu element gallnut of element of catechu of gallnut of acerbity ester, watch, watch catechu element is acerbity element of catechu of ester, watch, express gallnut of gallnut catechu element among them acerbity ester content is highest, occupy the 80%[1] of catechu element about, fighting oxidation with its unique element structure, fight the position with fight the respect such as tumor to have choppy, significant. The 1.2 TP absorption in oral cavity and metabolization Lee [2] is measured normally inside a hour after healthy person is chewing green tea Xie Huo contains juice of gargle green tea, content of the TP in saliva is very high, after observing green tea passes salivary enzymatic hydrolyze, TP is slow release and in oral cavity;Yang of local play action [the salivary level after 3] checked 6 volunteers to drink tea, chroma of the TP in making clear the saliva after drinking tea as a result is serous TP pH indicator 2 times, and the salivary TP concentration that contains gargle tea solution a few minutes to be able to produce higher level, and TP can be absorbed through oral cavity mucous membrane.

本文就近年来TP防治口腔疾病的探究进展作一综述。1 TP的基础探究1.1 TP的组成TP是一类多羟基酚类化合物的总称，约占茶叶干重的25%，其主要成份包括表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯、表没食子儿茶素、表儿茶素没食子酸酯、表儿茶素等，其中表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯含量最高，约占儿茶素的80%[1]，并以其独特的分子结构在抗氧化、抗突变、抗肿瘤等方面占有重要的地位。1.2 TP在口腔中的吸收和代谢Lee等[2]测得正常健康人在咀嚼绿茶叶或含漱绿茶液后的一个小时内，唾液中TP含量很高，并观察到绿茶通过唾液酶水解后，TP缓慢释放并在口腔局部发挥功能；Yang等[3]检查了6位志愿者饮茶后的唾液水平，结果表明饮茶后唾液中TP浓度是血浆TP浓度的2倍，而含漱茶溶液几分钟即可产生更高水平的唾液TP浓度，且TP可通过口腔黏膜吸收。

Being in a wheelchair hasn't stopped Richard Maurovic from making great strides in the art world.The one-time stockman, who was almost killed in a riding accident 18 years ago, has rebuilt his life through his painting. Just recently, he opened his first Sydney exhibition at Paddington's Contemporary Fine Art gallery.

坐在轮椅上并不能阻止理查莫洛克，在世界艺术上的进展，他曾是个畜牧工人，在18年前因为骑马意外，差点丢了性命，后来靠著绘画重建人生，就在最近他第一个在雪梨的画展，在帕丁顿当代美术艺廊开幕。

In 1996, in Virginia charlotte city at the annual meeting of the general electric company, he said: in the process of the progress of general electric, we have an important scientific and technological content of the product, the quality control tube task in 4 years task of our production to a superior level, make us whether in products manufacturing or services are free of defects or defects of four million below.

80年代初，当通用电器面临竞争者的威胁时，韦尔奇曾说道：摩托罗拉、惠普科技、德州仪器和施乐公司并没有足够的资本与我们抗衡，而他们的竞争力来自于他们的产品品质。90年代中后期韦尔奇成为6西格玛品质热衷的追求者。1996年，在佛吉尼亚夏洛特城举行的通用电器公司的年会上，韦尔奇说：在通用电器的进展过程中，我们有一项重大科技含量的品管任务，这项品管任务会在4年内将我们的生产方式引至一个卓越的层次，使我们无论是在产品制造还是在服务方面的缺陷或疵暇都低于百万分之四。

I thank the gods for giving me such a brother, who was able by his moral character to rouse me to vigilance over myself, and who, at the same time, pleased me by his respect and affection; that my children have not been stupid nor deformed in body; that I did not make more proficiency in rhetoric, poetry, and the other studies, in which I should perhaps have been completely engaged, if I had seen that I was making progress in them; that I made haste to place those who brought me up in the station of honour, which they seemed to desire, without putting them off with hope of my doing it some time after, because they were then still young; that I knew Apollonius, Rusticus, Maximus; that I received clear and frequent impressions about living according to nature, and what kind of a life that is, so that, so far as depended on the gods, and their gifts, and help, and inspirations, nothing hindered me from forthwith living according to nature, though I still fall short of it through my own fault, and through not observing the admonitions of the gods, and, I may almost say, their direct instructions; that my body has held out so long in such a kind of life; that I never touched either Benedicta or Theodotus, and that, after having fallen into amatory passions, I was cured; and, though I was often out of humour with Rusticus, I never did anything of which I had occasion to repent; that, though it was my mother's fate to die young, she spent the last years of her life with me; that, whenever I wished to help any man in his need, or on any other occasion, I was never told that I had not the means of doing it; and that to myself the same necessity never happened, to receive anything from another; that I have such a wife, so obedient, and so affectionate, and so simple; that I had abundance of good masters for my children; and that remedies have been shown to me by dreams, both others, and against bloodspitting and giddiness...; and that, when I had an inclination to philosophy, I did not fall into the hands of any sophist, and that I did not waste my time on writers of histories, or in the resolution of syllogisms, or occupy myself about the investigation of appearances in the heavens; for all these things require the help of the gods and fortune.

我感谢神明给了我这样一个兄弟，他能以他的道德品格使我警醒，同时又以他的尊重和柔情使我愉悦；感谢神明使我的孩子既不愚笨又不残废，使我并不熟谙修辞、诗歌和别的学问，假如我看到自己在这些方面取得进展的话，本来有可能完全沉醉于其中的；我感谢神明使我迅速地给予了那些培养我的人以他们看来愿意有的荣誉，而没有延宕他们曾对我寄予的愿我以后这样做的期望（因为他们那时还是年轻的）；我感谢神明使我认识了阿珀洛尼厄斯、拉斯蒂克斯、马克西默斯，这使我对按照自然生活，对那种依赖神灵及他们的恩赐、帮助和灵感而过的生活得到了清晰而巩固的印象，没有什么东西阻止我立即按照自然生活，然而我还是因为自己的过错，因为没有注意到神灵的劝告（我几乎还可以说是他们的直接指示）而没有达到它；我的身体置于这样一种生活之外如此之久，我从未达到本尼迪克特或西奥多图斯的高度，但在陷入情欲之后，我还是被治愈了；虽然我常常达不到拉斯蒂克斯的那种气质，但还是没有做过使我悔恨的事情；虽然我母亲不能尽其天年而终，但她最后的年月是与我在一起的；在我希望帮助任何需要帮助的人的时候，或在任何别的场合，我都不感到我缺乏这样做的手段；而对我自己来说却不会有同样的需要：即需要从别人那里得到的东西；我有一个十分温顺、深情和朴实的妻子；我有许多优秀的教师来教育我的孩子；通过梦和其他办法，我发现各种药物来治疗咯血和头昏……当我有一种对哲学的爱好时，我没有落入任何诡辩家之手，没有在历史作品上，或者在三段论法的解决上浪费时间，也没有专注于探究天国的现象；而上面所有这些事情都要求有神灵和命运的帮助。

In the past 3 years, we have made the following progress:（1）we devised some theoretical schemes performing quantum information processes in encoded subspaces under the condition of general interaction models;（2）considering some practical physical systems,we provided some more efficient schemes performing quantum information processes under actual physical conditions;（3）we studied the stability of the entanglement in 2-qubit system under several decoherent environments;（4）we studied the optimal successful probability of some kinds of nondistortion quantum interrogations in quantum subspaces;（5）we also investigated some fundamental questions in quantum information fields such as quantum channel,quantum teleportation etc.

近三年来，我们在以下方面取得进展：（1）研究了在一般的相互作用下，直接在子空间中实施各种量子信息过程的理论方案；（2）针对于当前的某些实际的物理系统，研究了在现有的实验条件之下，如何高效地实施各种量子信息过程的方法；（3）研究了2-qubit量子系统的纠缠在各种消相干环境下的稳定性问题；（4）研究了量子子空间实施无损伤的量子质询的最佳效率；（5）我们也研究了量子信道、量子隐形传态等量子信息的基础问题。

Four aspects of research achievements include:(1)several imaging correction methods and strained estimation methods for biological tissues elasticity imaging were investigated as well as elasticity reconstruction and phantom, in vitro and in vivo elasticity imaging experiments;(2)in the fields of biological microsystem and perfusion evaluation for microvascular system, three kinds of microbubbles whose shell are albumin, sugar ester and surfactant respectively were designed and produced, then the methods to estimate the thickness of their shells were presented, moreover, the interacting mechanism of ultrasound contrast agents and tissues, as well as protein drug delivery under the condition of ultrasound sonification were studied in the molecular level;(3) At the aspect of high intensity focused ultrasound therapy system, we designed and constructed the 256-element HIFU transducers using 1-3 composite materials. And furthermore we developed the integrated HIFU system with 256-element HIFU transducers. And we made preliminary and important progresses in the research of HIFU bioeffect, lesion estimation, techniques of monitoring and imaging and characterizing of structure of HIFU transducer;(4)The real-time method of voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation of physiological parameters was investigated in the field of medical rehabilitation. We addressed the physiology and biophysics of vocalization, modeled voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation mechanism, and put forward an integrated evaluation about the speech rehabilitation and the regenerated voice source; Sixty-one archived journal papers were published, as well as ten in international journals, and eighteen publications were embodied by SCI.

成果包括：（1）在生物组织弹性成像方面，研究了多种图像校正方法和应变估计方法，进行了弹性重构和仿体、离体及在体超声弹性成像实验研究；（2）在生物微系统和微血管血流灌注成像方面，制备了三种不同包膜超声造影微泡，研究了纳米包膜厚度检测与估计方法以及不同纳米包膜造影微泡断裂与药物释放机制，并在分子层次上开展了超声与生物组织相互作用机制以及蛋白质药物超声乳化微囊包裹的研究；（3）在阵列式高强聚焦超声治疗与监控成像技术方面，设计制作了新的HIFU换能器，解决了256阵元单焦点和多焦点合成HIFU治疗系统关键技术问题，并在HIFU生物效应与创伤性评价方法、HIFU过程监控成像技术和薄层复合结构与HIFU 换能器界面特性评价等方面的研究取得了初步而重要的进展，具有重要应用前景；（4）在语音听觉系统特别是嗓音康复方面，研究了基于发声系统补偿调节机制的实时多模式嗓音源再生方法和发声生理，建立基于神经、肌肉和空气动力系统的综合补偿调节模型，提出了相应的评价系统。

Four aspects of research achievements include:(1)several imaging correction methods and strained estimation methods for biological tissues elasticity imaging were investigated as well as elasticity reconstruction and phantom, in vitro and in vivo elasticity imaging experiments;(2)in the fields of biological microsystem and perfusion evaluation for microvascular system, three kinds of microbubbles whose shell are albumin, sugar ester and surfactant respectively were designed and produced, then the methods to estimate the thickness of their shells were presented, moreover, the interacting mechanism of ultrasound contrast agents and tissues, as well as protein drug delivery under the condition of ultrasound sonification were studied in the molecular level;(3) At the aspect of high intensity focused ultrasound therapy system, we designed and constructed the 256-element HIFU transducers using 1-3 composite materials. And furthermore we developed the integrated HIFU system with 256-element HIFU transducers. And we made preliminary and important progresses in the research of HIFU bioeffect, lesion estimation, techniques of monitoring and imaging and characterizing of structure of HIFU transducer;(4)The real-time method of voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation of physiological parameters was investigated in the field of medical rehabilitation. We addressed the physiology and biophysics of vocalization, modeled voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation mechanism, and put forward an integrated evaluation about the speech rehabilitation and the regenerated voice source; Sixty-one archived journal papers were published, as well as ten in international journals, and eighteen publications were embodied by SCI.

中文摘要：成果包括：（1）在生物组织弹性成像方面，研究了多种图像校正方法和应变估计方法，进行了弹性重构和仿体、离体及在体超声弹性成像实验研究；（2）在生物微系统和微血管血流灌注成像方面，制备了三种不同包膜超声造影微泡，研究了纳米包膜厚度检测与估计方法以及不同纳米包膜造影微泡断裂与药物释放机制，并在分子层次上开展了超声与生物组织相互作用机制以及蛋白质药物超声乳化微囊包裹的研究；（3）在阵列式高强聚焦超声治疗与监控成像技术方面，设计制作了新的HIFU换能器，解决了256阵元单焦点和多焦点合成HIFU治疗系统关键技术问题，并在HIFU生物效应与创伤性评价方法、HIFU过程监控成像技术和薄层复合结构与HIFU 换能器界面特性评价等方面的研究取得了初步而重要的进展，具有重要应用前景；（4）在语音听觉系统特别是嗓音康复方面，研究了基于发声系统补偿调节机制的实时多模式嗓音源再生方法和发声生理，建立基于神经、肌肉和空气动力系统的综合补偿调节模型，提出了相应的评价系统。

Key features include:- The Dictionary is the most reputable dictionary developed from Cambridge International Corpus, a collection of over a billion words of written and spoken language from a huge variety of sources - Source data is based on the latest Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary, Third Edition published by Cambridge University Press in July 2008 - Over 190,000 words, phrases, idioms, phrasal verbs and meanings - Built-in British and American pronunciations of headwords - Over 80,000 full example sentences and phrases, extracted from Cambridge International Corpus, reflect how real English is used day-to-day situations - Prominent guidewords to help Advanced learners find the meaning more easily - Pictures and illustrations to help highlight variations in meaning that are essential for your progression - Word frequency information provided to adapt to the needs of learners of English - PandaBookmark that allows personal notes on searched words enabling you to better organize and centralize learning resources - PandaRating allowing you to prioritize searched words for faster resource retrieval and better learning efficiency - History to let you easily keep track of searched words - Cross-search functions allowing you to find out exactly what you want to know without any hassle by jumping anywhere between headwords and explanations - Interactive geographical data allowing you to find out where you are through Google Map Cambridge Advanced Learner's Talking Dictionary works as a stand alone application and no internet or WiFi connection is required.

主要功能包括：-词典是最有信誉的词典从剑桥国际语料库，收集了超过10亿字的书面和口语语言从一个巨大的各种来源-源数据是基于最新的剑桥高级学习者词典，第三版出版的剑桥大学出版社于2008年7月-在十九点○○万字词，词组，成语，短语动词和含义-内建在英国和美国的发音的headwords -超过80000完整的句子和词组例如，从剑桥国际语料库，反映了真正的英语是如何使用的日常情况-突出guidewords帮助学习者找到高级的含义更容易-图片和插图，以帮助突出变化，这意味着您所必不可少的进展-词频提供的资料，以适应需求的英语学习者- PandaBookmark ，允许个人说明搜查的话使您能够更好地组织和集中学习资源- PandaRating 让您的优先顺序检索词更快更好的资源回收和学习效率-历史，让您轻松地跟踪在搜查的话-交叉搜索功能使您能够找出正是你想知道在没有任何麻烦，跳之间的任何位置headwords和解释-互动地理数据，让您了解您身在何处，通过谷歌地图（剑桥高级学习者浅谈词典工程作为单独的应用程序，也没有互联网或WiFi连接是必需的。

Over the years, we've been Woody-like in our thinking, attempting to increase our marketable investments in wonderful businesses, while simultaneously trying to buy similar businesses in their entirety. The following table illustrates our progress on both fronts. In the tabulation, we show the marketable securities owned per share of Berkshire at ten-year intervals. A second column lists our per-share operating earnings (before taxes and purchase-price adjustments but after interest and corporate overhead) from all other activities. In other words, the second column shows what we earned excluding the dividends, interest and capital gains that we realized from investments. Purchase-price accounting adjustments are ignored for reasons we have explained at length in previous reports and which, as an act of mercy, we won't repeat. We'll be glad to send masochists the earlier explanations, however.

多年来，我们的看法一直与伍迪一致，在努力增加我们非凡企业的投资部位的同时，也试着买下一些同样优秀企业的全部所有权，下表充分显示了我们在这两方面的进展，表中列示出在十年间Berkshire每股所拥有的股票价值以及每股在扣除利息与营业费用之后来自其它活动的营业利益(但未扣除所得税与购买法会计调整数)，换言之，后者所代表的是在扣除我们从股票投资所得的股利、利息收入与资本利得之后的盈余收益，至于购买法会计调整数不列入的原因，在以前的年报中，我们已经花了相当的篇幅解释过了，在这个地方我们就不再重复了，当然如果你有被虐待的倾向的话，我们也不介意再复述一次。

For the performance research of trimaran sailing in shallow waters, some advanced countries have put some efforts, in contrast with little made in our country.

三体船作为一种高性能的新船型近年来已引起造船界的兴趣，一些造船先进国家为开展这方面的研究投入了大量的人力和物力，我国在这发面起步比较晚，在该方面也开展了一定的工作并取得了一定的进展，但和先进国家还有一定的差距，尤其在三体船的性能研究方面与国外的差距更大，在浅水域三体船方面国外做了一些研究，我国在这方面的研究比较少。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。