在生长发育中

The nerve need not be present throughout the entire period of regeneration; once the limb has begun to grow and tissues are sufficiently differentiated, the nerve may be removed without impariment of the morphegenetic potency acquired by these tissues during their earliest stage of formation. Singer (1974) has shown that it does not matter for regeneration what type of nerve, whether motor, sensory, or autonomic, is present in the blastema.

但是再生的肋骨市是「不完全发育」，神经不会在整个再生过程中呈现出来；一旦，肋骨开始生长，而且组织得到足够的养分，神经就可以从器官器官再生的部位移除，力量，是细胞在早期形成的时间得到的Singer，则证明了：任何细胞组织，对再生来说，是不相关的，不管是运动、感觉、自动的，都在胚芽中呈现。

In this study,the expression and role of PAI-3 in the epithelization of human skin,including normal adult human skin,cultured differentiated keratinocytes and the development of human embryo,were observed,so as to elucidate the possible role of PAI-3 in the epithelization of skin and provide the experimental base for further studying the mechanism in epithelization of skin and all kinds of skin diseases.

本实验旨在研究正常成人皮肤组织及培养分化KC 中和胚胎生长发育过程表皮KC 中的PAI-3 的表达及作用，希望有助于阐明PAI-3 在皮肤上皮化中的功能，为进一步研究PAI-3 在皮肤上皮化中的机制及各种皮肤疾病提供实验基础。

But the role of TPO on megakaryocyte growth and development and the expression of TPO mRNA in human bone marrow are not well known.

为进一步了解TPO在巨核细胞—血小板生长发育过程中所起的作用，本文就TPO在体外培养过程中对巨核细胞生成的影响，对基质细胞以及血小板减少症患者骨髓中TPO mRNA的表达进行了研究探索。

Although nuclear cascades in ethylene signal transduction pathway from EIN3 to ERF1 to PR proteins has been established in Arabidopsis thaliana, a similar route from EIN3 to EREBPs to fruit ripening and senescence has not been elucidated in Lycopersicon esculentum .

乙烯对植物的生长发育起重要的调控作用，随着乙烯信号转导研究的不断深入，许多乙烯信号转导组分已被分离和鉴定，并在模式植物拟南芥中已建立乙烯信号传递过程中的核内级联反应：EIN3→ERF1→病原相关蛋白，但在番茄中还没有建立EIN3→EREBPs→果实成熟相关基因的相似路径。

And found root exudates have the promotable effect on the activity of IAAoxidase of cucumber and squash,.

在对其生理生化特性的研究中发现，根系分泌物显著的促进黄瓜和南瓜体内吲哚乙酸氧化酶的活性，从而降低其体内吲哚乙酸的水平，抑制其生长发育；根系分泌物还显著抑制受体淀粉酶的活性，这种抑制性随浓度升高而增加，通过影响黄瓜和南瓜体内的能量转化来影响其正常生长。

The results showed that: 1 under the hydroponic culture established in this research, the experimental wheat plants grew well andperformed the typical architecture responses when exposed in Pi deprivation. Hemi-qantitative RT-PCR revealed that the transcriptional level of known P response gene changed dramatically; 2 In general the length of wheat root axis and the root/ shoot ratio arose when the Pi supply was deprived, however, the change models differed among different wheat genotypes. The investigation on their molecular basis would offer the useful clue for seeking high phosphorus efficiency protoplasma and gene resources of wheat.

结果表明：1在研究建立的小麦水培体系中，小麦植株生长正常并对磷饥饿胁迫条件做出发育形态建成水平的反应；半定量RT-PCR分析显示在此体系中小麦磷响应基因也在转录水平上产生显著变化；2在水培条件下不同基因型小麦对磷饥饿胁迫的反应总体上表现在根轴长度和根冠比有所提高，但不同基因型小麦的反应特点有差异；对这些反应特征的分子机理的深入分析可为有效筛选磷高效小麦新种质以及发掘磷高效基因资源提供线索。

The head girths of several patients were above the 97th percentile of the normal growth curve, but were normal in a special growth chart for achondroplasia.

有几位患者的头围大於正常生长曲线的第97个百分位数，可是在软骨发育不全侏儒患者特有的生长曲线中，这些头围是正常的。

To better understand the mechanism of sucrose accumulation, the correlation of sucrose content and sucrose phosphate synthetase、sucrose synthase expression was analyzed by monitoring the expression of SPS in leaves and stems.(1) The results of SPS investigating indicated that the sucrose content, the expression of SPS in leaves and stems were increased along with the growth of sorghum, reached the highest level at grain filling stage, and decreased at dough stage.

1对SPS表达检测结果表明，在高粱的生长发育过程中，茎中蔗糖含量、叶片和茎中SPS蛋白质表达量持续上升，灌浆期达到最高，腊熟期略有下降，它们之间的变化趋势基本一致，甜高粱茎蔗糖含量与叶片SPS蛋白质的表达相关系数为0.895，与茎SPS蛋白质的表达相关系数为0.781；甜高粱和普通高粱相比，其叶片中SPS表达量差别不明显，而甜高粱茎中SPS表达量明显高于普通高粱。

Receptor tyrosine protein kinase is one of key kinases in cell signal transduction and plays an important role in the process of cell growth, development and functions regulated by growth factors.

受体酪氨酸蛋白激酶是细胞信号转导进行的关键信号酶，在生长因子调控细胞生长、发育与功能的过程中起着重要的生理作用。

In the present study, we collected cumulus cells oocyte complex from ovaries of two different strain mice. The cumulusenclosed oocytes were cultured for 6 h in MEM supplemented with growth factor and FSH. The meiotic maturation of these oocytes has progressed to pro-metaphse Ⅰ stage and the condensed chromosomes are visible under DIC microscope, metaphase Ⅰ spindle even can be detected under Polscope. The metaphase Ⅰ spindles of oocytes were exchanged under such microscopes. After electric stimuli, 91. 6% and 91. 6% karyoplasts-cytoplasm pairs were fused respectively. The resulting oocytes were cultured further in MEM and over 80% of oocytes released the first polar body. 79% and 77% of oocytes formed two pronuclei after in vitro fertilization and the embryos were cultured in KSOM supplemented with amino acids. Over 60% of embryos developed to blastocyst stage.

在本研究中我们在取得两种不同品系小鼠的卵丘卵母细胞复合体后，先将卵丘卵母细胞复合体置于含有多种生长因子和激素的MEM培养液中培养6小时，此时卵母细胞已进入第一次减数分裂的前中期，并且在DIC倒置显微镜下可以看到浓缩的染色体，用Polscope可以发现明显的纺锤体，借助这种显微镜通过显微操作将两种不同品系小鼠来源的卵母细胞的MI纺锤体进行互换，经过三次直流电脉冲作用后，分别有91.6％的胞质—MI核质体对融合，经过进一步的培养后，超过80％的重组卵母细胞排出第一极体，体外受精后分别有79％和77％的重组卵形成双原核，受精后的胚胎在KSOM胚胎培养液中体外培养4天后，超过60％的胚胎发育至囊胚。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。